Kanjani ukufunda lesiPolish ekhaya kusuka ekuqaleni?

Ulwazi izilimi zakwamanye amazwe - hhayi ukungcebeleka kodwa ngokudingeka ibonisa ukuthi cishe noma yikuphi umnyango phambi kwalowo muntu. Oluphethe olunye ulimi, singakwazi ukuthola umsebenzi enkampanini yimpumelelo, ukuthola abangane abasha ngazo zonke izingxenye zomhlaba, ukuya eholidini phesheya bengabheki mayelana nendlela yokuthola ulimi olulodwa kanye abomdabu. Kuze kube manje, funa hhayi kuphela ngesiNgisi noma isiJalimane, kodwa futhi Polish. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo ezivame kakhulu ukuhlangana namuhla inethiwekhi - indlela ukufunda lesiPolish.

Izindlela cwaningo

Noma yiluphi ulimi angaphandle, kuhlanganise Poland, lingafundiswa ngezindlela eziningana.

Bhalisa. Lena yindlela elula kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo. Ukuqeqeshwa senzeka amaqembu, wena unethuba lokuba ukuxhumana hhayi kuphela nathishela kodwa futhi nabanye abafundi. I yokuntula main yokuqeqesha okunjalo - hhayi yonke imizi babe izifundo ezinjalo, futhi uma kukhona, amakilasi aphethwe esimisweni awukwazi ukuhlela ukufunda ngazo.

Coaching. Nalokhu ukuqeqeshwa yonke imisebenzi ngawe unguthisha, wabuye ihlola ngokunemba ukusebenza kwakhe, uveza amaphutha. Omunye lokususa - uyintokozo ezinjalo hhayi ezishibhile.

Imfundo nge-Internet. Indlela ethandwa lapho ungakwazi yini ukuthatha izifundo kokubili izifundo ezithile bese khona webinars, futhi ukuthola uthisha akude. Izindleko kuyinto aphansi, kodwa futhi okufanayo, uma une-Internet ukuthi ingasheshi noma inkokhelo isetshenziselwa traffic, inketho akuyona ezikhangayo ikakhulukazi.

Zifundele. Namuhla, izinkundla isisindo Inthanethi namawebhusayithi anikezelwe kanjani ukufunda lesiPolish ekhaya. Izinzuzo esemqoka indlela - izindleko ongaphakeme ukuqeqeshwa ithuba lokukhetha isikhathi sabo siqu ukuqeqeshwa isu yokufunda. Ezingezinhle - ukungabi nogqozi kanye nobuvila kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ukugxambukela yokufunda.

nesisusa

Into esemqoka ekufundeni ulimi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yikuphi indlela yokutadisha, - khona ugqozi. Ukuze bathi: "Ngifuna ukufunda lesiPolish." Udinga ukuthola okungenani isizathu esisodwa okuyiwona uludinga. Uma kungenjalo, ngokushesha nje lapho ngiyibona lokuqala kuyokwenzeka nentshisakalo izifundo zizodamba, ngokushesha zabros ukuqeqeshwa ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, akakhumbulanga imishwana ngisho eziyisisekelo.

Njengoba isisusa kungaba isifiso ukuya phesheya sesifundo somuntu noma yokuhlala. By the way, kuleli cala, i-nabasePoland bazimisele ngempela ukuhlangabezana Abantu abazi isiko Polish nasesikweni lamaJuda. Ngisho ngaphandle izihlobo phakathi nabasePoland, ungathola ibalazwe Pole, uma ukwazi ngamasiko yezwe, ukuthatha ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo emisebenzini okuhloswe ngayo ukugqugquzela isiko Polish. Pole Map unikeza omningi izinzuzo - kungenzeka visa ukuthola futhi ilungelo umsebenzi zomthetho kanye nokuqeqeshwa, kanye nezinye izinto ezincane.

Enye nesisusa esihle kungaba umsebenzi ezinkampanini zamazwe ngamazwe. Ulwazi hhayi kuphela English, kodwa futhi ulimi Polish kuyoba inzuzo enkulu kulesi simo.

Kuhambwa kubukwa Poland ingase futhi ibe imbangela esihle. Ngiyavuma ukuthi ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ukuhamba ezweni lonkana bebodwa ngokukhetha iminyuziyamu zakho ozithandayo kanye nemibukiso. Kodwa akubona bonke nabasePoland ukukhuluma olunye futhi umane ongayiqondi umbuzo wakho mayelana nokuthi kungenwa kanjani Museum noma ehhotela uma sikhishwa ngesiNgisi.

Mhlawumbe unesithakazelo kangakanani ukufunda lesiPolish uqobo, ukuze ufunde incwadi ezithakazelisayo ukuthi ayikahunyushwa ku isiRashiya, noma ukubukela umbukiso. Ngisho ngesisusa esinjalo kungaba isisusa esikhulu ekufundeni.

Ngaphambi kokuqala cwaningo Qiniseka ukubhala phansi umgomo futhi ngokushesha nje isifiso sakho ukuze ufunde izoyenqaba, vula notebook yakho futhi khumbula ukuthi kungani waqala ke. Futhi ngisho kangcono - bhala umgomo wakho ku Whatman iphepha izincwadi ezinkulu futhi hang ngaphezu kwedeski. Impumelelo kuqinisekisiwe.

Nokho, uma ngempela asazi ukuthi singabhekana kanjani ukulawula ubuvila zabo, phikisana othile kusuka kubangani ukuthi bafunde ulimi, bathi, ezinyangeni eziyi-6. Uma umgembuli cishe akazange sidebeselele izifundo zabo futhi aphumelele.

Kuphi ukuqala?

Uma unquma ukwenza self-ucwaningo, kumele:

1. Nquma ukuthi izikhathi eziningi ngeviki uzobe umshado. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi, uma iyohlala phansi encwadini okungenani izikhathi ezintathu ngesonto.
2. Khetha izincwadi - izincwadi, izichazamazwi, izincwadi ezithile ukuze ngifunde.
3. Thola okwengeziwe amathuluzi yokufunda - umsindo, ividiyo.
4. Beka uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula noma ithebhulethi wafuna ukulufunda lolu limi.
5. Thola izikhulumi zokuxhumana.

Indlela ukukhetha izincwadi?

Ukuze ufunde lesiPolish bebodwa kusuka ekuqaleni, kumelwe kuqala kunazo zonke ukukhetha izincwadi kwesokudla. Esikhathini web eziningi izifundo kanye izincwadi, ngamunye ephethe pluses yayo kanye minuses. Kodwa e-izincwadi - akusiyo okudingayo. Uma ungakwazi yini ukusikhokhela, uthole isifundo esitolo, kule nguqulo iphepha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ngesikhathi isifundo ngeke baphazanyiswe i-imeyili, ubiza "ku-Skype" noma "Vaybere".

Ukukhetha incwadi, silalela amaphuzu amaningana:

1. ngonyaka ka ncwadi. Incwadi entsha, ngcono. Lulwimi, ikakhulu silulumagama - into ashukumisayo. Ilokhu kukhona izinkulumo ezintsha futhi amazwi. Wenza, futhi uyazi ukuthi ukufunda olunye ulimi kusuka izincwadi Soviet ezihlekisayo.
2. Umshicileli. Labo abafisa ukwazi ukuthi ukufunda lesiPolish ekhaya, kufanele baqonde: kungakuhle ukuthi ebhukwinitifundvo wadedelwa ngqo ePoland, okungcono - uma ikhona isikhungo ulimi eNyuvesi. Ake wena musa khumbulani yokuthi imisebenzi ebhaliwe Polish noma IsiZulu. Kodwa kule ncwadi, uzovunyelwa ubuncane amaphutha, futhi ngeke balukhulume ngokugcwele ngolimi.
3. Ukuba khona izimpendulo. Uma ufundelwa ulimi bebodwa, bese kudingeka bahlale uhlole ngokunemba izabelo. Nokho, uma ebhukwinitifundvo iqukethe izinkinobho kuwo wonke umuntu, noma okungenani isigamu ukuzilolonga.
4. Dictionary. Lokunquma akuyona impoqo kodwa ezifiselekayo. Nokho, uma ekupheleni okokufundisa kukhona mini-isichazamazwi, uma kungekhona - ungakhathazeki. Kunoma ikuphi, udinga ukuthenga isichazamazwi.

5. Ukuba khona yomsindo. Ngakho ungeke nje ufunde indlela efanele athi umsindo othize, kodwa futhi ukuze bamuzwe.

ukuthenga isichazamazwi

Ukuze ufunde lesiPolish ngokwayo, kubalulekile ukuba ukuthenga isichazamazwi. Okungenani 35 amazwi 000-40 000. Okokuqala, nokuthi kuyoba okwanele. Kahle kahle, isichazamazwi kumele ibe ngamagama angu-150 000.

Lapho ekhetha futhi kubalulekile ukuba banake ngonyaka ukwakhiwa.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi indlela ekabili isichazamazwi, ie-Polish-Russian futhi isiRashiya-Polish. Uyaqonda ukuthi uzodinga ukuhumusha hhayi kuphela kusuka Polish ku isiRashiya, kodwa kolunye uhlangothi.

Ngokufuna okuzayo

Ukukhuluma ngendlela ukufunda lesiPolish ekhaya, kuyazuzisa ekhumbula ukuthi ezinye izincwadi kanye nolwazimagama ungenayo ngokwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthenga:

• A incwajana ahlukene nemithetho, amatafula kanye imidvwebo ngolimi Polish. Ngosizo lwabo, ungakwazi masinyane uthuthukise kuzo ngokuphathelene imithetho ngaphambilini wafunda, funda ngokushesha entsha.
• Fiction. Lokhu kungaba eyodwa noma amabili owathandayo incwadi uhlobo yakho. Kungumqondo omuhle ukuthi ngaphambi ungazange ufunde le misebenzi. Qiniseka ukuthi uqaphele, ingashintshwa izincwadi noma cha, ekufundeni kwesibili kuyoba nzima kakhulu.

amathuluzi yokufunda engeziwe

Funda lesiPolish ngokwayo bengayi kuphela ngokusebenzisa izincwadi futhi izincwadi, kodwa futhi ngosizo iculo namabhayisikobho, izinhlelo ze-TV, imidlalo. Lezi izindlela akuzona isifundo Ngokuyinhloko, angasetshenziswa ayinyuse lokukhuluma ngamaholide.

Sesha izingoma e-Inthanethi Polish. Ungakwazi ngezikhathi uzilalele bese uyazama ukuhumusha amazwi, imishwana ethile kanye nemisho. Le ndlela sibaluleke ngokukhethekile kunjalo, uma ushayela futhi kuwo.

Ukubukela amabhayisikobho nezinhlelo ze-TV. Yiqiniso, ungakwazi ukubuka ama-movie ne-TV kuphela kanjalo ngolimi okuhunyushelwa kulo, kodwa kungcono uma ephelezelwa engezansi Russian. Ngakho kungenzeka ukuba ngekhanda eziningi imishwana namazwi emkhakheni yasekhaya.

Imidlalo nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Labo abazi kanjani ukufunda lesiPolish, ziphumule, ungaba nentshisekelo yokufunda ngokusebenzisa imidlalo kanye izicelo. Namuhla athuthukiswe izicelo eziningi wafuna ukulufunda lolu limi ngosizo amaphilisi kanye Smartphones. Ngokufaka yimiphi ozithandayo ukuba idivayisi yeselula, ungachitha isikhathi ngezinzuzo, ngesikhathi esifanayo ukudlala imidlalo ejabulisayo zemfundo.

ukuxhumana

nesithakazelo kakhulu e umbuzo kanjani ukufunda lesiPolish akhulunywa ngokwakho. Impendulo ilula - ukuxhumana ngangokunokwenzeka. ulimi olukhulunywayo kukhulunywa ngalolo nemisebenzi enkulumweni ukuthi. Ikhambi best for the cwaningo ikhaya uzobe uxhumana ne izikhulumi bomdabu - izakhamuzi Poland.

Thola yokuxhumana abangane ne izithakazelo ezifanayo, ukuhlala kwelinye izwe. Abenzi kuphela sizochaza imithetho ukusetshenziswa kwamagama athile nemishwana, miyalelo, imininingwane, kodwa futhi ukutshela okuningi ezweni sabo namasiko.

Ucwaningo amafonethiki

Phela izincwadi uthenge, udinga ukuqala ukufunda. Labo abathanda indlela ukufunda lesiPolish ekhaya, nalapho ukuqala, kumele ukhumbule: kumelwe njalo uqale nge zamagama. Kumele bafunde izinhlamvu - igama uhlamvu ngalunye kanye yokubiza imisindo. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa akwazi ukugcina ekhethekile eyayibhalwe umsindo umsindo ngamunye. Umbuzo ka amafonethiki, ukubekwa efanele nangezindlela kufanele inikwe ukuqashelwa okukhethekile. Ngokungalungile zilethwe pronunciation - omunye amaphutha ezimbi kakhulu ukuthi kunzima ukulungisa kamuva.

silulumagama

Ngokubona angaphandle othisha ulimi ngokuvamile kuhluke kulokho kufanele uyinake kwasekuqaleni - lolimi namagama. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi silulumagama enkulu nge iyokugqiba konke zokungazi lolimi, elinye - ukuthi izwi ezingaziwa, ungathola njalo kusichazamazwi, kodwa lolimi kudingeka ukuba uqonde kwasekuqaleni.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo sinjani, silulumagama kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi lapho kutadishwa lesiPolish. Labo are ngizibuza indlela ukufunda lesiPolish ekhaya, kumelwe ukuba wezwa ukuthi amanye amagama Polish, isi-Russian, izilimi Ukrainian babe Ukushaywa efanayo, kodwa incazelo yabo angahluka kakhulu.

Ukuze ubuyise silulumagama unga:

1. Funda eqanjiwe atholwe ngaphambili.
2. Lalela iculo nokubuka ama-movie.
3. Xoxa nabangani kuwebhu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe batusa:

• Funda futhi ukuhumusha athikili wezindaba amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene. Ukufunda abezindaba, ngeke nje kuphela ukufunda amagama amasha, kodwa futhi ngekhanda ukwakhiwa efanele imishwana nemisho.
• Sebenzisa isichazamazwi. Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu ngendlela ethakazelisayo kufundza luhla lwemagama nje - ukufunda silulumagama nokwenza ikhadi. Ngokwesibonelo, wena ezimweni ezilingayo ngokushintshashintsha isichazamazwi futhi uthole 5-10 ongazijwayele amazwi. Sika iphepha obukhulu amakhadi amancane. Kolunye uhlangothi kule mpi ubhale inchazelo Polish, kwesibili - ngesiRashiya. Khona-ke ukuhlela amakhadi, bezama ukuhumusha izwi ekhadini, bese ubheka self-ukuhumusha.

By endleleni, le ndlela - izwi - translation - wayevame ukusebenzisa kwizinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula.

lolimi

ukunakekela okukhethekile unikezwa lolimi Polish. Labo abafisa basheshe ukufunda lesiPolish ekhaya, kufanele uzilungiselele lokho kuyodingeka ukuba banake kakhulu ekutadisheni uma uhlelo ulimi, ukufunda ekupheleni amazwi, kuye ngokuthi yisiphi isikhathi futhi ifomu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abafunda Polish, ngokuvamile akhononde logic ethile yokwakha imisho kanye nesitayela kolimi.

Ekuhloleni lolimi ebhukwinitifundvo kuwusizo kuwe Amacebo etafuleni. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuba nencwajana yokubhalela lapho ubhala phansi imithetho eyisisekelo futhi amaphuzu.

ukukhuluma

Labo abafisa ukwazi ukuthi bafunde ulimi Polish kusuka ekuqaleni ekhaya, kufanele unake okukhethekile ukukhuluma. Inhloso esemqoka yimuphi imfundo - hhayi kuphela ukuze bakwazi ukuqonda interlocutor, kodwa futhi ukufunda indlela yokuveza okucabangayo kuye. Lapho ukufunda olunye ulimi indima ekhethekile sona okwamanje. Khumbula ukuthi e-izifundo English wena bafunda ukuxoxa ngokwabo, umndeni wabo nokuzilibazisa, ngokubhala izincwadi.

Ekuhloleni ulimi Polish isetshenziswa indlela efanayo. Kufanele ufunde indlela ukukhuluma ngabo, imikhuba yabo, abakuthandayo, ukuze bakwazi ukubhala izincwadi - siqu futhi ibhizinisi ungase uqhubeke.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukubhala hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukutshela, hhayi peeping encwadini kanye isichazamazwi.

Ngaphezu ukuthuthukiswa Monologue inkulumo, kubalulekile ukuba banake kanye nokuxoxisana.

Ngokuba ukuthuthukiswa ekhuluma kuyadingeka ngangokunokwenzeka ukuxhumana ne izikhulumi bomdabu, okungcono ngosizo kwevidiyo. Ngakho ungeke nje ufunde eziyisisekelo design, inkulumo, ubeka yokubiza, kodwa futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ngeke banqobe ukwesaba kwakhe. Lokho yokwesaba ukusho ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle noma okungalungile - inkinga eyinhloko ekutadisheni ulimi.

ukulalela

Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile, okuyinto kuwufanele ukunaka - ngekulalela sifundvo sekuvisisa. Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi iningi izivivinyo ulimi aqukethe ukuhlolwa okuhloswe ngaso obuqinisekisa kokusebenzisa uhlelo lolimi nolwazimagama, ingxenye ebhaliwe, noma ukukhuluma nokulalela.

Qinisa amakhono okuqonda ingakusiza iculo namabhayisikobho, uxoxe nabangani.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe kuzo zonke ebhukwinitifundvo, ukuze ehambisana idrayivu, kukhona umzimba Kulalela. Kungcono ukwenza kubo, bese uhlola izimpendulo nokwenza ekuhlaziyweni amaphutha.

isikhathi

Ngakho, singakanani ungafunda Polish? Impendulo yombuzo kuxhomeke ngokuphelele kuwe. Uma uphindelela ehlelekile wahlanganyela kwezinyanga ezimbalwa uzokwazi ukuqonda inkulumo Polish, khuluma ulimi lwakho olusha. Nakuba singaphelele, kodwa namanje ngoba uthathe uhambo oluya ezweni okungukuthi zingaphezu kokwaneleyo.

Uma ungumuntu lazy futhi njalo silahle kuze izifundo ngemva kwesikhathi, ngeke iphele eminyakeni embalwa ukuze bathole okungenani sakugcina amakhono.

Amathiphu ambalwa

1. Ehlelekile kufundza lulwimi. Ungaphuthelwa ikilasi, uma ungenayo kwakungenxa yesizathu esihle. Futhi uma kukhona - ukwenza izivivinyo ehlelelwe usuku ngokushesha nje une umzuzu khulula.
2. Lwela engayi esikoleni, ungabi ngokweqile. Zibandakanye nsuku zonke amahora amahlanu noma ayisithupha ngosuku - kuwumqondo omuhle, kodwa kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya. Omunye session akufanele amahora angaphezu kwelilodwa nengxenye.
3. Ezinsukwini ukuphumula iwashi movie futhi ulalele umculo ngolimi Polish.
4. Tadisha isiko namasiko Poland. Ngakho ungakwazi Gxila ngangokunokwenzeka ngolimi okuhunyushelwa kulo, ukuba uqonde okushiwo amanye amagama netisho ezingenziwanga lihunyushelwe olimini Russian izwi nezwi.
5. Funda amagama ahlukene hhayi kuphela kodwa izaga, amazwi, aphorisms. Lokhu kuzokwenza inkulumo yakho acebile futhi licace.

Sithemba sanikeza impendulo oluphelele yombuzo kanjani ukufunda lesiPolish kusuka ekuqaleni. Landela iseluleko sethu, ehlelekile wahlanganyela, futhi ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa uzophawula ukuthi uyaqonda amagama athile nezindlela asetshenziswa amabinzana, futhi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva nabo bonke angakhuluma Polish eziqephuzayo, sibambe lingabhekiseli kulo mzamo. Ngikufisela inhlahla!