Jwayelekile kokushaya kwenhliziyo kanye nezici zayo

Sonke siyazi ukuthi kusukela ebuntwaneni, indlela ukukala nokuthi ungahlanganyela kanjani ishayela evamile. Asinakusho ukuthi wonke umuntu izinyathelo nsuku zonke i-pulse ngokwayo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ikhono ukhulula sina, ngokusiza kujwayeleke yabo nenhlalakahle. Okokuqala kumelwe siqonde ukuthi i-pulse ezivamile zokukhula ihlukile evamile kwenhliziyo, amadoda, abesifazane, ingane nexhegu. Ukuze isigaba ngayine inezidingo zayo ukushaya kwenhliziyo ngamandla, okuyinto izinga kuyahlukahluka.

Ingqikithi kuyinto oscillations ukuphindaphinda imithambo yegazi kubangelwa ukusikwa imisipha yenhliziyo, igazi bephushelwa by wonke isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi. Indlela elula ukulinganisa - ukunqunywa umunwe phezu Umthambo osabalalayo (esihlakaleni) kanye kokungathembeki beats inhliziyo. Iphenya ovunyelwe imithambo yesikhashana futhi carotid - umphumela lokhu aliguquki. Isithupha itholakala ohlangothini engaphakathi esihlakaleni isiguli (noma uhlangothi lwakhe), kanye ezine ezisele obamba isandla kulo kwabavela ngaphandle. Nge palpation efanele wazizwa throbbing tube engaphansi komunwe - imithambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwathi amanothi isikhathi futhi eziningi pulsations ngayinye amasekhondi angu-30, futhi ukubaluleka okuholela iyanda yi 2. Le ndlela wokulinganisa silula kunaleso akhawunti egcwele ngamaminithi. A ephelele ngomzuzu owodwa nesilinganiso kuphela ezidingekile arrhythmia.

Abanye abantu self-isilinganiso unenkinga uzama palpate ishayela ngesikhathi esihlakaleni, kulesi simo, ungakwazi ukushintsha Umthambo kulinganiswa. Kwezokwelapha, kunenkolelo evamile kwenhliziyo ka umuntu omdala onempilo enhle esiphakathi pulsations ngomzuzu 60 kuya ku-80. Slow kwenhliziyo (esingaphansi 55 pulsations) kungadalwa kahle inhliziyo umsebenzi - bradycardia, ngokulandelana, ukusheshisa kwesizathu - tachycardia. Njengomthetho, kusukela eminyakeni engu-25 kuya ku-50 ka enempilo womuntu kwenhliziyo uzinzile ngokwanele futhi inqunywa izizathu inhloso.

Amandla ukushaya kwenhliziyo kuyinto encike ngqo kwi isimo ezingokomzwelo nezingokomzimba umuntu. Phakathi umsebenzi kuwo wonke amangqamuzana omzimba zidinga anda umoya-mpilo nezakhi ezondla umzimba, ngakho ukushaya kwenhliziyo rate ukwanda, kuyashesha ukugeleza kwegazi - lesi simiso ezokuthutha umzimba ngokuma ngezindlela imithambo kanye emithanjeni. Kwakuyintokozo yodwa, ukhathazekile, wesaba ukuthi ingadala inhliziyo ngokushesha. Le ndlela yokwenza liyalondolozwa emzimbeni wethu kusukela esikhathini lapho ukusinda umuntu kwakuxhomeke ikhono lisabela ngokushesha usongo: Rebound ekuxhakathisweni ihlosi ukubaleka umlilo, ukubamba isilwane sasendle. ukuqhanyelwa Ngokomzwelo ikhuthaza ukukhululwa kwe-adrenaline lwalo emfudlaneni igazi - ikhemikhali inkanuko imisipha yenhliziyo.

Njengoba sekushiwo, ishayela evamile - lena umqondo isihlobo kakhulu. division Medical ngobudala ziqu kanye nobulili kuphela ingxenye kweqiniso. Empeleni kuzo zonke uhlamvu ngazinye ngazinye ishayela evamile. Ukuzama besilinganiso bonke abantu ngokuvamile lutho ezinhle asipheli. Ngokwesibonelo, uma umuntu enomuzwa yena ngendlela ephelele pulse amabhithi 50, kuyinto ukusebenza ngokugcwele futhi ungakwazi ukucabanga kahle, kuba yinto evamile ukukhuluma kwakhe. Isikhathi eside ukwanda yokufakelwa inhliziyo yakhe rate kwezinkambiso olwamukelwa 60-80 Kufinyeta ngokuvamile kuholela izifo. Njengoba kwenhliziyo kuthinta umsebenzi wonke izinhlelo zangaphakathi kanye nezinhlaka, it is ingqondo ukwanda intraocular ingcindezi okhulisa, ephelezelwa izimpawu ezingezinhle. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, nokwehla "lenyuka" imvamisa kungadala ukozela, ukusabela slow zonke wezakhiwo. Yazi ishayela yakho evamile zonke izidingo. Ayikho into elukhuni ukukala kanye futhi khumbula, ngoba i-pulse - lokhu akulona nje isandla e imithambo ye Kufinyeta inhliziyo. Pulse - kweso sokuphila ngokwako.