Izinja Isilinganiselwa ngokuhlakanipha. Uhlu izinja ezihlakaniphile kakhulu

Smart inja - lena iphupho wonke umuntu. Ukukhetha umngane ezinezinyawo ezine, omunye nezimangaliso: "? Yiziphi izinja uhlakaniphe ngempela futhi anikelwe" Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi zonke izilwane bahlakaniphe ngokwanele, kodwa ezinye izinhlobo ukuba sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo imisebenzi ethile kangcono kunabanye. Kulesi sihloko, sifuna ukuthola ukuthi yini uhlobo inja sifundiseke kakhulu futhi enokwethenjelwa. Uyini isilinganiso izinja ngokuhlakanipha?

Border Collie

Ngokusho kwenhlangano elikhulu abalimi-United States, akha izinja isilinganiso ekuhlakanipheni, eziphiweni kwasekuqaleni sathathwa collie zohlobo umngcele, ezifuywa e-UK. Lezi zilwane babe amandla ingqondo okungathí sina futhi propensity ngoba inkonzo yomuntu. Ukuze poll eziningi ezizimele, kuba kwalelidwala kuholela ohlwini.

Ubethula ezifuywa e-England ngo yokuzalanisa umalusi dogs. Thina akhethiwe zezinhlobo engcono, okuyinto eyatholakala kusukela nomdlwana entsha. Border Collie kwadingeka ukuba ziklaba izilwane, ngakho izinja babefundiswa ukuba nezinhlobo eziqinile ezakha undemanding e ukudla, ilalele, ukwazi ukufunda ngokushesha, ukukhumbula izinto ezintsha on the fly. Ngokusemthethweni, zohlobo yabhaliswa ngo-1915, nakuba wayazi mayelana emuva ekhulwini le-18.

Border Collies bakhathazekile kakhulu lezihambi, kodwa ngokungakhombisi ubudlova. Kodwa nge Sebawoti ke ukudlala, olubucayi futhi ikukhonzile. Collie inja, okuyinto kuwuphawu athikili yethu, libhekene ukulalela, futhi ngenxa yalokho, it is abaqeqeshiwe kalula kakhulu. Puppies baqale nini ukuqeqesha nge izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili. Futhi sinjani onyakeni owodwa noma emibili inja ngeke kalula ukufeza yonke imiyalo yakho. Mhlawumbe ngenxa yalesi sizathu, i-collie umngcele okuthiwa inja kangcono yonke imincintiswano. Imila kalula esanele sokuzilungiselela for embukisweni, adzhilingu, freestyle, flaybolu. Ukulalela kwenza ukusetshenziswa bale zohlobo ukusiza abatakuli.

Imikhuba izinja ezihlakaniphile kakhulu

Border Collie ezahlukene ukukhuthala ezingavamile. Wayenjengomfazi yokuphila asebenzayo. Izinja kalula enze ngaso Fairs, zingadla izimvu. Ngenxa ukoma esinjalo umsebenzi Border Collie is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ugcine indlu, ngoba njalo okudingekayo okungakusiza ukuba ubhekane yezabasebenzi ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.

Lolu hlobo inja ukudlala kakhulu futhi kumnandi, kusukela esemncane kakhulu badinga emphakathini, ngakho-ke badinga isikhathi esanele. Zingase uqaphele ukuba baziphathe nabantu ongabazi kuze nalabo bantu baba abangane. Kodwa izihlobo zabo ngezinye izikhathi abonise abanye ubudlova, kodwa ekuqaleni.

Ngokuqondene amakhono engqondo, izinja Border Collie ephethwe simo ngokuhlakanipha. Lapho esemncane sesilwane izimo zivuma kokuzitika, njengoba abadala, behave fana ezihlakaniphile ezolile indalo. Ngakho-ke, kukhona abangane abahle kakhulu..

Empeleni, usacabanga ukuthi zohlobo inja ukuba, qiniseka ukuthi ucabange ngalokhu collies umngcele. Friendly, esebenzayo, bejabule, isilwane uhlakaniphile ungumngani omkhulu lomndeni. Njengoba inja othanda ukuxoxa, ngeke be bored nalo. Ngeke uhlale emhlabathini, ngifuna ukuzijabulisa entsha kanye nomsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Border Collie ihlukile sengqondo Devotional maqondana azo.

Abamele lokhu zohlobo ungaba kokubili izinwele ezinde futhi emfushane ubulukhuni ophansi. It is kahle avikelwe esimweni sezulu kanye isilwane cishe ayikwazi ukudonsa iphunga ezimbi. Ngakho-ke, ngokuphambene umbono abantu abaningi ukunakekela izilwane akunzima kangako njengoba kungase kubonakale. Inja nje kudingeka nekama izikhathi eziningana ngesonto. Kodwa kuya ukuqeqeshwa kumele sisondela sina konke okusemandleni, ukuqala ke ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

poodles

Isilinganiso izinja ngokuhlakanipha uyakwazi kusimangaze nababamele ongenalwazi inja abanikazi. Ucabanga ukuthi ubani-ke uthatha indawo yesibili? Engalindelekile, kodwa poodle. It kuvela ukuthi lena inja sihlakaniphe kakhulu. Bayakwazi hhayi kuphela ukukhuluma izinhlelo isekisi (nakuba lokhu kungaphansi hhayi kubo bonke izinja), kodwa futhi kwezinye izinto eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo, poodles - ababhukudi esihle, bakwazi ukusindisa umlisa aminzisa. Lesitshalo ukuzalela eziningi: kukhona ezincane nezinkulu. Kukhona poodles ngisho abazingela ezisiza abanikazi ngenkathi abazingela izinyoni. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ziyenzeka hhayi ukuba simo endaweni yesibili.

Thina ngandlela-thile kusukela ebuntwaneni ojwayele iqiniso lokuthi Poodle - kuyinto umntwana ezihlekisayo abacaphuni. Futhi eqinisweni, abameleli ezinkulu zohlobo kukhona abameli esihle kakhulu zabanikazi, ngakho bengabaphathi kancane.

Kukhona umbono ukuthi poodle - inja insikazi, kodwa akunjalo. Lena, ethanda ukuzilolonga, isilwane esikhulu asebenzayo, uyaziqhenya futhi eqinile. Lolu hlobo isibe omunye ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, poodles banomlando omude. Yize bengabantwana uhlobo kazwelonke France, izimpande zabo ubuyele emuva Northern Europe. Uma babenza nje abazingela izinja.

Poodles beze osayizi ezine. Laba bameleli be-ngobukhulu ziyakwazi ukuvikela inkosi yayo, kodwa musa ukuthatha inja sibe ngumqaphi, njengoba poodles - izidalwa nabanomusa kakhulu ngokwabo neze ziqala ukuhlasela isitha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi silwane kudingeka kucatshangwe eningi ukunakwa, idinga udumo lwakho lomzwelo.

izinja Poodle kumelwe nakanjani zidlule kuqeqeshwa amakhono akhe esalele uzothola ukusetshenziswa okuhle. Ngisho izinhlobo yemifino ungafuni nje ukuhlala phezu kwezandla zakho. Badinga sokungcebeleka asebenzayo. Bathanda izizinda eside. Kubo, kubalulekile ukuthi umnikazi yayiseceleni kubo. Poodles bekulungele ukukhohlisa emhlabeni futhi udlale. Uma inkinga ne inja ngiwunike ukunakwa ngenxa, kuyoletha eningi injabulo emkhayeni wenu.

umalusi German

Ukuqhubeka ukuxoxa izinja isilinganiso ekuhlakanipheni, eziphiweni kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi indawo yesithathu kwakuthatha uMalusi German. Ekhuluma ngomsuka walesi zohlobo zikhona izibikezelo eziningi, kodwa iqiniso elahlekile endaweni ethile in the mists isikhathi. Nokho, ukuthi yesikhombisa AD kweyikhulu lo inja kwaba usuvele ukhona eJalimane yaziwa.

Abameleli zohlobo kuyinto umuntu zihlakaniphile futhi abaqotho, ngakho kufanele kuthathwe liyindawo efanelekayo ohlwini izinja ezihlakaniphe kakhulu. Sheepdogs zimi kahle zilungele indima onogada njengoba kuqhathaniswa poodles esithambile futhi nabanomusa. Hhayi lutho njengoba amaphoyisa esetshenziswa njengabasizi lokhu zohlobo oluthile inja.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi eSoviet Union ngaleso inkonzo izibilini onogada basemngceleni wawungelona nje uhide inja - inja Alsatian. Ubethula ezifuywa e namathathu banesifo esibi, ikakhulukazi njengoba zohlobo olusemthethweni impi emnothweni kazwelonke. I sikakhokho zohlobo kwaba uMalusi isiJalimane, amazwe evela eJalimane.

Ngokuvamile, lezi zilwane phakathi abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu futhi ehlakaniphile, kodwa kufanele nakanjani ukukwenza. Qala ukuqeqesha unguMalusi German kumele kwenziwe esemncane kakhulu. Lena inqubo ezinzima, kodwa ngaphandle kwalo ungeke ukwenze. Lapha sidinga isineke nokuqina. Nokho, noma kunjalo, ngeke unya, kungenjalo inja ingavuthi abangalawuleki.

Abelusi kuqhathaniswa ngemibono of nolaka. Kodwa lena ukwahlulela okungalungile. Lokhu ukuziphatha kwesilwane zingase zimiswe ngaphansi kwethonya indlela abantu abakhuliswe ngayo okungafanele. Umalusi German ngokuqinisekile ukuvikela abanikazi bazo futhi ukungakwethembi bangaphandle, kodwa ngokwesimo sawo kuba non-nolaka.

Retriever segolide

Ukusabalalisa izinhlobo of izinja ngokuhlakanipha, izazi ziye ukhombe Retriever segolide ohloniphekile endaweni yesine.

Anakho okuthulile, uhlamvu ngezinye izikhathi elinesithunzi kakhulu. Ngo ubunjalo isilwane ihlanganisa ngokuphelele ngezici ezinjengobumnene ukuzwela, ukuzola, ikhono kalula kahle ulwazi olusha kanye namakhono. Ngo inqubo ukuqeqeshwa yenja kanjani inkuthalo ezehlukile kahle. Isilwane uhlale ekulungele ukophula, sizwana kahle nezingane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Golden Retriever ngokuphelele non-nolaka ebantwini ongabazi nezilwane.

Isikhathi esining impela, abamele lokhu zohlobo isetshenziswa njengophawu ungumholi wezimpumputhe futhi ukwenza umuthi. Ngokuphawulekayo inja enjalo kufanelekile izingane izinkinga ezingokwengqondo. Ukuqeqeshwa Retriever ngokuvamile akakubangeli nhlobo izinkinga. Izinja ababhukudi kakhulu futhi lapho uthando amanzi. Basuke ngazivumelanisa nendlela ezindlini nasemakhaya abo kahle. Ubude bempilo nambili nane.

Dobermann

Dobermans, izinja iDemo ukusebenza eziye ezifuywa eJalimane, zibalwa yesihlanu ku simo izinja ezihlakaniphe kakhulu.

Abameleli zohlobo bangabantu ezehlukile abangagcini nje zidinga ukunakekelwa okuhle, kodwa futhi ngenxa yesimo sezulu enempilo omkhaya. Zonke amakhono abo, bakwazi embule kuphela isiguli nezandla uhlakaniphile. Dobermans bahlakaniphe kakhulu, kodwa abadinga a Amazing omuhle, noma kungenzeka nje ube unmanageable. Ukuqeqeshwa kuyinto ukuqeqeshwa isici esisemqoka, kungenjalo ingqondo into engavamile kungasebenza kuphela maqondana ukwelelesa namasu. Lokhu zohlobo inja ongavikela umnikazi walo, uma kunesidingo.

Scottish Sheepdog, noma Sheltie

Phakathi ukuhlukahluka esikhulu Abelusi (Belgian uMalusi Tervuren Malinois, Groenendael) sifuna ukugqamisa sheltie. Empeleni collie yesikhumbuzo. Kulabo Sekuyisikhathi eside ababefuna Collie futhi akazange alinge ukwenza kube ngenxa yobukhulu, kuyafaneleka ecabanga collie. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isilwane akuyona kuphela enhle kakhulu, kodwa futhi onekhono. Sheltie wangabaza abangabazi, yena akawuthandi yisifiso esilawulayo KLWEBHEKA wakhe ngemuva kwendlebe. Collie kahle trainable.

Labrador Retriever

Kwesinye isikhathi abantu ngephutha sikholelwe ukuthi Labrador Retriever futhi - ababili zinhlobo ezahlukene ngokuphelele. Eqinisweni, lena isilwane efanayo. Zohlobo u ezifuywa okuzingela. Nokho, kwafika ukudlala, abadelelayo, onothando. Yingakho abameleli zohlobo babe izinja zemikhaya ezikahle emhlabeni wonke. Labrador Retrievers abathanda ukuhamba, ukudlala futhi frolic. ukuzijabulisa Active bazimisele ukubhekana usuku lonke. Lokhu inja kufanelekile yimuphi umndeni, isimo kuphela okuqukethwe isikhathi esanele ngezinyawo. Uhlamvu we Labrador nezimo ngakho, ukuthi akhuliswa ngayo ukusingatha ngisho ingane kweminyaka eyishumi.

Papillon

indawo lesishiyagalombili ohlwini izinja bayiziphukuphuku kuthatha Papillon. Lolu hlobo inomlando bobukhosi, njengoba okhokho zinhlobo yesimanje babe izintandokazi esigodlweni. Ngakho zokugcina inama akuzona zonke zohlobo.

Papillon - nenzalo a spaniel. Zohlobo kuhlehlela emuva ekhulwini nane, futhi kubhekwa lapho kwazalelwa France and Belgium. Isici esiphawulekayo lokhu zilwane ezindlebeni omuhle njengenyanga butterfly amaphiko. elikhanyayo yayo esidlule inkantolo ubophekile ukuzalela kwasekuqaleni ingqondo yakho.

Rottweiler

Rottweiler ngokufanelekile lifaka lesishiyagalolunye phakathi zilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu. Izinja zalolu hlobo akuzona kuphela amandla, kodwa uhlamvu futhi kahle olinganiselayo.

Rottweilers kukhona eziqinile kakhulu, bayakuthanda ukusebenza, Nomfutho njalo egcwele amandla. Ziyakwazi abavikeli abathembekile zabanikazi. Njengomthetho, izinja bavame ukusungula ubuhlobo obuseduze kakhulu nomunye kuphela ilungu lomkhaya.

Rottweilers nesibindi futhi uyazethemba. Kodwa njengoba aphethe akazange ivumelane indoda unamahloni, ngoba isilwane ukukhulisa kudingeka baqine futhi ngokuzethemba. Nge ezinhle Umqeqeshi Rottweilers ngokushesha kakhulu ukufunda konke okudingayo, kodwa nakanjani kudingeka ukuqeqesha, ukuqondisa aqine. Badinga eziningi isikhala imidlalo, njengoba babe namandla kakhulu. An izinga esibaluleke yikhono ukuthola Rottweiler ngisho izingane encane.

umalusi Australian

Kuvalwa phezulu dogs eziyishumi ezihlakaniphile kakhulu uMalusi Australia. Ubethula ezifuywa ngemishini baseMelika kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. It akunqunywa ngokunembile, ukuxuba ezinye izinhlobo zawo iphutha, kodwa ucwaningo aba yimpumelelo kangangokuba manje abantu emhlabeni wonke sikanye nomngane ozinikele futhi athembekile.

uhlu okuqhubekayo izinja bayiziphukuphuku

Okulandelayo ku-uhlu izinja ezihlakaniphile kakhulu efakiwe abameleli elishumi elinamithandathu. Bonke babe ukusebenza okuhle. Ezemfundo amaqembu ehlukene uya ezinikezwa amahlanu nanhlanu. Izinja ngokushesha ngekhanda izinto ezintsha, kodwa ukuthuthukisa imiphumela kuphela abazokwazi ukuqeqeshwa okuwusizo. Ngakho, uhlu kuqhubeka izinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• Welsh Corgi pemborok.
• Schnauzer Miniature.
• Springer Spaniel (ngesiNgisi).
• Belgian uMalusi Tervuren.
• Groenendael.
• Collie.
• Kurzhaar - inja-umzingeli nomngane.
• Cocker Spaniel (ngesiNgisi).
• Epanol Breton.
• American Cocker Spaniel.
• Weimar pointer.
• Belgian uMalusi Malinois.
• Spitz Pomeranian.
• Spaniel Irish.
• Isikhombi Hungarian.
• Cardigan Welsh Corgi.

Mhlawumbe wonke izinhlobo efakwe ohlwini contact, ukuthi unamakhono esihle sengqondo. Akumangalisi ukuthi abaningi babo ziye kwakuqala ukwanda emhlabeni wonke. Yiqiniso, izinhlobo eziningi Sekuyisikhathi eside lalahlekelwa injongo yabo yangempela, ezifana eBelgian uMalusi Malinois nabanye abaningi, futhi manje kukhona nje nezilwane ezimangalisayo kanye nje abangane yomuntu.

zohlobo ngalunye has umlando walo, njengoba ezinye izilwane savela phakathi namakhulu eminyaka, ukuthola ukusebenza okuhamba phambili. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi izikhathi sezishintshile, Ushintsha izimfuneko izinja. Uma, ukwenza isibonelo, ngaphambili zenani eqinile, zilwane eziqinile like kurtshaar - ukukhuthazela inja futhi yabasubathi, manje vogue ngempela amancane izinja salon ezidinga ukunakwa okukhulu.

Mhlawumbe abaningi ngeke uvumelana isilinganiso samanje izinja uhlakaniphe ngempela futhi bayoba kahle, ngoba umnikazi komngane wakhe zemilenze emine ngamunye ohlakaniphe kakhulu futhi abanamakhono.

Futhi kulabo ecabanga kuphela unayo isilwane, qiniseka cabanga onjani inja ufuna ukubona eduze. Kuyinto imfihlo ukuthi wonke umuntu ufuna uthole isilwane ezihlakaniphile ukuthi kuyoba ilungu wangempela umndeni. Nokho, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi iyiphi inja kuzodinga kuwe omningi ukunakwa. Ukuze isilwane ukukhombisa wonke amakhono abo ukuba baqeqeshwe njalo nokunakekela okubizayo.