Izinhlobo izinhlelo unqulo wesi arab. Amagciwane kanye nezinhlelo unqulo wesi arab kuphela

Nsuku zonke, amakhompyutha kanye laptops bavezwa zonke izinhlobo lihlaselwa isofthiwe enonya. Kuleli, kanye izindlela zokunqanda le nkinga isivele wathi eziningi. Nokho, le mibuzo woza nsuku zonke, futhi nenombolo yabo akusho yehle, kodwa kunalokho anda. Cishe, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abantu abaningi bafunde computer. Ngakho-ke, sizoxoxa namuhla ngalokho izinhlobo anti-virus izinhlelo. Phela, nabo basuke ukuvimbela ingress "isitha" isofthiwe idatha yakho, kanye iwukudambisa konke wakwazi ukuthola okuqukethwe kwakho yedijithali. Namuhla, cishe, kuphela uhlanya isebenzisa ikhompyutha yakho ngaphandle isivikelo esinjalo. Engingakusho nje kanye ukufinyelela ku-intanethi noma ufake abezindaba, njengoba ulwazi, ukuze adalule idatha nokubhujiswa kwabo engozini.

ukuvela

Ngakho, ngaleso sikhathi, ngathi wazi ukuthi konke ekhona izinhlobo amagciwane kanye unqulo wesi arab izinhlelo akazange avele ngokushesha. Bavele phelelisa eminyakeni eminingi, kanye nalokho okuthiwa amagciwane avele kuqala, bese kuba onjiniyela baye bakhiqiza isofthiwe ezifanele, ikuvumela ukuba ngilwe nesikhulu izinambuzane electronic.

izakhiwo

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuqaqa izinhlobo anti-virus software, kufanele kusho ukuthi kuze kube manje, kuzoba nzima ukuba sibhekane nale noma ukuthi hlobo software njengoba injalo emsulwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi esikhathini sethu ngenxa omningi Onjiniyela ezahlukene malware kufanele ukudala umkhiqizo wakho ukuze ukuqapha futhi aqede zonke izinhlobo isofthiwe enonya. Ngakho-ke, le mikhiqizo yakhiwe izingxenye eziningana.

isithwebuli

Okokuqala ohlwini esinayo isithwebuli. Kuyinto element eziyisisekelo software yesimanje. Zonke software unqulo wesi arab-Windows 7, i-Windows 8, nokunye babe lokhu ingxenye ngezithako zawo. ukukhuluma Cishe, lesi sici inikeza isivikelo yokwenziwa yekhompyutha yakho. Uma uqala-ke, noma-ke kuzokwenziwa isimiso, isithwebuli uzohlola endaweni ecacisiwe. Lokhu kungaba esinye yiliphi ifayela noma hard drive amaningi.

Siyoba yini ukuhlonza malware? Kulula kabi. Isithwebuli ngeke enze search bese uqhathanisa isofthiwe igciwane ikhodi. Izibonelo amakhodi ezifana eziqukethwe kakade efakwe ngaphambili amasignisha (usetha ukulandelana nobuntu amabhayithi kuwo wonke amagciwane eyaziwa).

Nakuba namuhla zonke izinhlobo eziyinhloko isofthiwe ye-antivirus ehlangana umkhiqizo olulodwa, kubalulekile ukusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana amaphutha isithwebuli olulodwa. Okokuqala, kuba ukuzivikela wonke amagciwane, okuyinto akudingeki ikhodi unomphela, futhi ezingasetshenziswa ilungiswe ngenkathi esaziwa yonke imisebenzi ewumgogodla. Okwesibili, le ngxenye akakwazi ukumelana zezintaka igciwane efanayo, okubangela umsebenzisi njalo ubuyekeze database virus. Awu, ethile eyinhloko leli thuluzi is Yiqiniso, ukungabi ikhono lokuzwa amagciwane ezazingaziwa nezintsha. Kodwa kwakungenzeka lokhu kuyinto ngempela ziphoqa namuhla, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa usongo isifo izinkulungwane osanda kubalwa lwamakhompyutha nge e-mail. Futhi ukutheleleka okunjalo kungenziwa igcwaliseke emhlabeni wonke ngamahora ambalwa nje.

qapha

Siyaqhubeka baqonde ukuthi izinhlobo anti-virus izinhlelo. Ngabaqaphi abalandelayo kuhla lwethu. Kungenxa yokuthi kwakheka lesi sici is ndawonye ngamakhompyutha scanner Ukuvikelwa eziyisisekelo futhi notebook. Ngesisekelo zonke amasignisha etholakalayo bangenile ngesikhathi sangempela zonke izinqubo zamanje. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubuka ifayela, noma ekuqaleni-up, pre-ukuhlolwa ngaphambi kokwenza zonke izenzo oyokwenziwa.

Abaqaphi ezahlukene, eyenzelwe e-mail iklayenti (uhlelo ukuze kusebenziswe futhi ubuka e-mail), Abaqaphi ifayela kanye nabaqaphi eqondile yohlelo lokusebenza. Ngokuyinhloko, amamojuli yakamuva etholakalayo ukuhlolwa amafayela "Microsoft Office". Buhle le ngxenye - ikhono lokuzwa isofthiwe enonya at esigabeni sokuqala kakhulu umsebenzi.

umhloli

Kodwa akugcini lapho zonke izinhlobo izinhlelo unqulo wesi arab. buka Landelayo - mabhuku. Bayakwazi ukugcina isizinda semininingwane ethize, yonke idatha isimo ngesikhathi esibucayi uhlelo izindawo umsebenzi. Esikhathini esizayo, ifayela lamanje nje uma kuqhathaniswa nalabo abikwe ngaphambili. Ngakho, lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukubona noma yiluphi ushintsho osolisayo, uma yokugcina iphutha.

Izinzuzo zalezi amathuluzi zihlanganisa ongaphakeme izidingo hardware, futhi ukusebenza ngesivinini. Futhi into wukuthi mabhuku kwakungadingeki noma iyiphi-anti-virus yolwazi. Ngempela, umahluko kanye nombono zenziwa kuphela isimiso nokungaguquguquki amafayela umthombo. Konke lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukubuyisela ngempumelelo uhlelo lwakho uma ngabe kabana umsebenzi walabo noma okunye okuqukethwe ezinonya.

Kodwa, njengoba uke uqagele, kukhona ezithile. Baqamba amanga e ukungakwazi lisabela ngokushesha iqiniso ukubukeka igciwane ohlelweni ikhompyutha. Futhi, amafayela amasha bayakhishwa ngesikhathi scan. Lokhu wajabulela ngokulangazela iningi amagciwane ezithelela amafayela kuphela okudalwe kabusha.

yokugoma

Ephetha isihloko sethu "amagciwane futhi software unqulo wesi arab", ngifuna ukunitshela isofthiwe yamuva zokuphepha. Lo mjovo, noma bebizwa futhi ukugoma abasebenzi. Le software kulingisa amafayela akho utheleleke nge amagciwane athile. Ngenxa yalokho, uma "ayehlasela" we isofthiwe enonya kwikhompyutha yakho, zamagciwane ku "Bala", idatha kakade abangenwe uyomane ngegciwane kubo.

Kuyinto kungalungile uqaphele ukuthi le ndlela akuyona ngempumelelo ukuvikela ohlelweni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezinye amagciwane nje musa ukhiqize isheke leso simiso onengculazi noma cha. Futhi lokhu izindlela yokuqinisekisa ejenti viral ungakwazi nemikhuba yazo ihluke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, esikhathini sethu, lokhu kukhetha alisetshenziswa ukuvikela cishe.

Kuleli okusekelwe kuwo isihloko sethu "amagciwane futhi software unqulo wesi arab" kungase kubhekwe njengokwelapha ukucabangela.