Izimbangela, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa gynecomastia ezingabantu

Ngenxa yokuphazamiseka ibhalansi i-hormone nomzimba amadoda hypertrophy ka adipose izicubu singenzeka, okuholela ekwandeni webele - izitho vestigial aqukethe Amapayipi esifushane, izicubu yezindlala, ingono.

Ukusebenza kwazo lezi zitho senzeka khona estrogen futhi prolactin. Esikhathini wesilisa, inombolo estrogen incane kakhulu, ngoba amahomoni zesifazane, ukweqisa kwesibindi ke kususa. Nokho, uma ngenxa yesizathu esithile inombolo estrogen idlula kuyinsakavukela khona, amabele zabesilisa eqala ukukhula like insikazi, okuholela ukubukeka gynecomastia ezingabantu.

Kodwa ngokweqile estrogen - akulona isizathu kuphela kulesi simo. Uma prolactin kuveza indlala pituitary eliningi ngokweqile, is imali izicubu adipose futhi zezinzwa elikhula ngokushesha kule nezindlala mammary. Ngenxa yalokho, le nezindlala mammary zivaliwe futhi ziyanda.

Ngakho, izimbangela zezinkumbulo gynecomastia ezingabantu yilezi:

• ukwephulwa testosterone isilinganiso emzimbeni futhi estrogen ukuthi kwenzeka ngenxa yokuhluleka ekuqhubeni nezindlala ocansini, izimila testes, adrenal, esiswini;
• Prolactin lenyuka production ngenxa pituitary izimila;
• Izifo ezihambisana iziyaluyalu umzimba njengesifo sikashukela;
• reception ukuthaka imithi ukuthi kuvuse ukwanda estrogen futhi prolactin.

izimpawu zokugula

Wamabele ukukhulisa ububanzi - uphawu oyinhloko gynecomastia ezingabantu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwandisa ingono nendawo ezungezile areola. It kungabonakala osenyameni evela izingono, nakuba lokhu kuyaqabukela kwenzeka. Mhlawumbe umuzwa kabi isifuba ingono ukuzwela ukwanda. Uma kanyekanye ne izimpawu ezisohlwini amabele avele lwezimpawu waphawula zokubona, kukhuphuke izindlala zamanzi emakhwapheni, kufanele uvakashele ngokushesha udokotela. Phela, lezi zibonakaliso zingase zibe Indlela hhayi kuphela gynecomastia ezingabantu, kodwa futhi umdlavuza webele.

ukuhlola

Ukunquma ngokunembile khona isifo, kuhlolwe ngamehlo akwanele. Feza ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuthola inani kulo prolactin, testosterone, urea, creatinine kanye nezinye izinto futhi hormone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-CT engenziwa, ultrasound kanye nolunye uvivinyo.

Gynecomastia ezingabantu: ukwelashwa

Indlela yokwelapha kuyakhethwa kuye imbangela inqubo sokugembula. Ngakho, uma gynecomastia cuphuluza izidakamizwa eyanele, bamane kukhanselwe, futhi uhulumeni benganhlanhlathi ngokwalo. Uma ukushintsha kwama-hormone ahlobene ne-estrogen ebekiwe anda umthamo imithi, zehlise izinga. Esimweni lapho imithi ethile ukuqeda inkinga akusebenzi, kungashiwo Kunconywa ukususwa gynecomastia ezingabantu. Intengo lezo zinqubo emitholampilo ezahlukene zihlukile, futhi lo msebenzi ukuqeda endaweni ka webele kwezicubu yamafutha amaningi emzimbeni.