Izifo uhlelo zemisipha: osteoarthritis we ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe

Osteoarthritis we ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe - isifo nge izilonda ezicutshini ngokuhlanganyela. Lapho ezihambayo uqwanga articular wenza damper umsebenzi. Lo msebenzi kunciphisa ingcindezi Laphezu kokuzalela lamathambo obanika ethambile bushelelezi ngokuhambisa eceleni komunye.

uqwanga Articular yakhiwa ezicutshini. Kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe, kusukela imithwalo unomphela nokungqubuzana lapho ezihambayo kwezintambo zesivikelo sesifuba imisipha uzokhathala, kwalimala futhi ubhujiswe. Ngesikhathi esemncane lomuntu basuke abuyiselwe kahle, kodwa eminyakeni le nqubo sekwande nzima ngenxa yokwephula ahlukahlukene krovoobespecheniya. Uqwanga izicubu kancane kancane mpilo. Lokhu kuholela ekwakhekeni izifo ezifana osteoarthritis we ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe.

Izimpawu zesifo ziyabonakala bha. Kukhona ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala kanye ubuhlungu obuhlabayo. Lesi sifo kuhambisana kuwukwephula esitho ukunyakaza ngesikhathi ukuthunjwa ehlombe ohlangothini kukhona ubuhlungu eqinile. Kuye kobukhulu izimpawu osteoarthritis has degrees eziningana, ngayinye yaba libhekene izinga articular izicubu Ukuwohloka.

Osteoarthritis ehlombe ngokuhlanganyela 1 degree - lena esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo. A ukwehla kuyaqina we uqwanga. I ezicutshini is Uzithukululile, futhi lokhu kwashintsha. Lesi sifo livezwa zimpawu ezilandelayo: ukuvuvukala, nobuhlungu, ukuqina ukunyakaza ngokukhululekile. Yiqiniso, kubalulekile ukuthi isifo sekutholakale ngalesi sigaba, njengoba umonakalo namanje encane, ngakho ukwelashwa siyasebenza kakhulu.

Osteoarthritis ehlombe degree ngokuhlanganyela 2 libhekene kumiswa imifantu futhi erosions. Uqwanga izicubu amuncekela, futhi lokhu kwashintsha. Kube razvoloknenie ebusweni ungqimba. Umonakalo ayikahlanganiswa wathinta izingxenye kwangempela uqwanga bone. Kubantu, kukhona zonke izimpawu ukuvuvukala.

In the isinyathelo wesithathu ukuguguleka komhlabathi kanye ukuqhuma luyajula, namaviyo subchondral ithambo sclerosis. Kubhekiwe overgrowth okungavamile uqwanga kanye nethambo. Ngo esigabeni sesine itholwa nge evelele outcrop ithambo ukusonteka.

Ngeshwa, kuze kube manje, i-osteoarthritis we ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe akwelapheki ngokuphelele. Kodwa lezi zinguquko zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo uqwanga kungenziwa okwesikhashana. Ukwelashwa sifo ngokuyinhloko okuhloswe ngazo ukunciphisa ubuhlungu kanye nokususwa ukuvuvukala. Uma lesi sifo hhayi egijima futhi ngendlela efanele usaqala - kungasiza amaphilisi abavamile-paracetamol. Uma isifo siqhubeka, yinhlangano engenzi-steroidal ejenti eqeda ukuvuvukala abelwa. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke kubo - izidakamizwa "Nimesulide", "naproxen" futhi "Diclofenac". Basuke okuhloswe hhayi kuphela ukuqeda ubuhlungu, kodwa futhi kakhulu ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala emalungeni. Uma i-osteoarthritis we ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe uye othinte ithambo, bese uqwanga thinned kakhulu, bese wenza naphakathi-ukuvinjelwa. Kulokhu owethulwa ngqo corticosteroids ngokuhlanganyela.