"IZH Planeta-2" - irhuluphelo ngesithuthuthu Soviet

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi njengoba kwakucatshangwa ukuthi ukuphela kwaleli isithuthuthu imodeli Sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40, uyaqhubeka ukuhamba emigwaqeni esingemnandi yeRussia, Belarus, Ukraine nakwamanye amazwe CIS. Kumayelana isithuthuthu "IZH Planeta-2".

indaba

Road isithuthuthu "IZH Planeta-2" ekhiqizwa "Izhmash" esikhathini kusuka ngo-1965 kuya 1971. Iminyaka 6 izwe wabona ukukhululwa kwe-imodeli mayelana 245.000 amakhophi wakhe. On "Planet 2" yesiqinisekiso enwetshiwe kamakhi futhi eminyakeni nengxenye noma 15,000 amakhilomitha.

imodeli Langaphambilini 'IZH Planet "kwaba kangako futhi zikhululekile. Ngaphezu lenyuke ngamandla onjiniyela "Izhmash" hhayi benza izinguquko ezinkulu ngesithuthuthu entsha "IZH Planeta-2".

Landela isibonelo 'IZH-Planeta 3 "kubhekwa enokwethenjelwa kakhulu phakathi kwazo zonke namaSoviet" Amaplanethi ". Imodeli lwesithathu olulodwa cylinder izithuthuthu "Izh" has a design yesimanje ezingaphezu kuka owedlule. Futhi "Planet 3" ifakwe amasignali ithuba, motor has a ingashiswa emuva bese iluphu. Entsha uhlelo unyathela amabhuleki nokubamba ngcono ngqo isithuthuthu "IZH Planeta-3."

sici

Ngaleso sikhathi, libhayisikili has a izilungiselelo yesimanje "IZH Planeta-2". Imininingwane imi kanje: ezimbili-unhlangothi injini nomthamo 346 cubic metres. Bona ushayela isithuthuthu 155-ganda. amandla Engine - 15 amahhashi at revs we crankshaft 4 200-4 600 ngomzuzu. Ingxube fuel agelezela uMbhalo kanye namafutha Lubrication. Ngemva ukuthungela e isilinda evamile kudala kokucindezelwa emhlabeni 7. carburetor K-36I uwela amandla adonsela phansi kusukela umthamo uphethiloli ithangi 18 amalitha, ngalokho-stroke piston ukubuya is ukusivumela isilinda.

I isivinini - 105 amakhilomitha ngehora, kuyilapho petrol ukwanda kanye ukuphila yenjini is kakhulu ziyancipha. Ukujikeleza crankshaft idluliselwa ku bamba kabili chain, futhi amasondo - ezimbili ngendlela, ukudluliswa emine isivinini ngokusebenzisa multi-ipuleti uhlelo bamba. Kusukela ibhokisi kwi ezingemuva isondo Ukujikeleza idluliselwa ku iketanga, isilinganiso igiya kuyinto - 2,33.

Ukuthamba ukunyakaza inikeza cushioning. Ngaphambili telescopic entwasahlobo ekuphambukeni indlela ifakwe wokubacindezela ukushaqeka mfutho. Engemuva pendulum ekuphambukeni, ne ukushaqeka efanayo ngaphambili. Hhayi alo ibhayisikili Uhlaka, bonke-metal, ukuthi ijabulise.

Imigomo ukulungisa kanye nokugcinwa

I ibhayisikili yakhelwe ukuze akudingi izimo ezikhethekile, amathuluzi kanye nemishini ukuze lilungiswe. Desirably, kodwa akusho lokho ngempela, kube lapho inhlangano motor, ukubeka Imigudu:

• kuphela;
• evunyelwe nge ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela flathead;
• Emabhulashini, insimbi;
• ikhanda inyunyana;
• ikhanda;
• kokucindezela;
• micrometer;
• multimeter;
• Blowtorch (kuhle kangakanani ngosizo iminwe usufakwa pistons entsha);
• ashanele 14 nabanye.

Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi uhlu amathuluzi kanye namathuluzi has hhayi zonke egalaji. Empeleni, konke okungenhla kungenziwa indawo ngamathuluzi ezivamile. Ngokwesibonelo, idrayivu e izikhonkwane nge umshudo kanye nut esihambelanayo ubukhulu, futhi iringi iluphi izintambo kagesi noma 12 engama-volt angu ukukhanya isibani.

Izibuyekezo ze-isithuthuthu "IZH Planet 2"

Ngokuyinhloko, abanikazi lokhu bike ihlukaniswa njengoba "angaphezu kuka-40". Yiqiniso, akubona bonke, kodwa iningi lazo bazalelwa wakhulela eSoviet Union, ngakho-ke, ube ngumnikazi inqubo ngalezo zikhathi.

Intsha namuhla ifa noma uthenga imodeli efanayo okubuyisela. Ezinye zezinhlobo ethuthukisiwe izithuthuthu base-USSR ungase ancintisane yezinganekwane wesimanje izici lobuchwepheshe kanye nokubukeka.

Ngokuvamile, abanikazi isithuthuthu abathi nokwethenjelwa lula inhlangano. onobuhle zanamuhla ngaphezulu "Planet-4" noma ikakhulu "Jupiter-4" cylinder eyodwa "Iz" isizukulwane 2nd okuhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngempela, ngesikhathi ukukhiqizwa zokugcina ulahlekile eziningi mncintiswano futhi ekuphishekeleni amandla.