Iyiphi indlela yegama elithi. Umqondo futhi abanye umsebenzi netakhiwo temagama

Ukuze siqonde ukuthi uhlobo izwi noma izwi ifomu, sibheke isibonelo encane usebenzisa imisho ezahlukene ngezwi elifanayo "ifasitela". Wawunodonga ifasitela esikhulu evulanda yendlu. Isihlahla iwindi sibonakale. Ngaya efasiteleni. Ebona iwindi nsuku zonke. ngalé kothile kungabonwa ngaphandle kwefasitela. Ngabona ukuthi kwaba ifasitela elincane elisophahleni lwendlu. Kuzo zonke iziphakamiso eziyisithupha iyunithi ngokolimi "ifasitela" itholwe kunjalo izinhlobo ezahlukene. Igama isetshenziswa sisebunyeni. Ukushintsha emshweni lofanako sebunyeni eya ebuningini, sithola amafomu eziyisithupha izwi: amafasitela (Ip), amafasitela (RP), amafasitela (okunamathiselwe dissociative), amafasitela (VP) amafasitela (T . p.) amafasitela (kk). Ngenxa yalokho, siba isibonelo 12 izinguquko lwetakhi telulwimi iyunithi lucebe okwavele uhlelo amafomu yakhe izwi. Ngakho, ukuma izwi - kuyinto ukuguqulwa yayo ngesikhathi lokuhlanganisa (isenzo) noma Nokwehla (njengaku Isibonelo Ibizo iwindi). Isethi zonke izinhlobo izwi kuyinto Paradigm.

ifomu Igama nokubaluleka amagama

Ukuze ubone ukuthi yini uhlobo amazwi ngokuya eziphathelene ukubaluleka izwi, ukukhomba eziningi temagama: oluhlaza, umbala ogqamile, umbala ogqamile. Zonke amagama angenhla abe Ingcenye eqakathekileko yomsebenzi wehlelo Imininingwane: ogqamile. Inani likubeka ngokucacile futhi ibonisa incompleteness izici qualitative okungukuthi kancane oluhlaza. Ezinye izingxenye Abaluleke tijobelelo -ovat- (sici ukubaluleka izici) ekupheleni -th (amaphuzu ubulili besilisa.) Ukuvalwa -th (female b.) - e s (siphetfo plural). Umkhaya Ohlukene ingxenye eyengeziwe abalulekile akunakwenzeka, ngoba nencazelo eyisisekelo kulahleka. Ngakho, okungenani ingxenye enkulu izwi - zelenovat-, okuluphawu we morph. ifomu Igama kungase kuhilele eyodwa morph, isibonelo: lapha ngokuphazima kweso.

ifomu Igama njengoba iyunithi double

Ukuze ubone ifomu engaphakathi izwi, zama ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi uhlobo izwi njengoba omunye zamazwe amabili. Ohlangothini olungaphandle - yilokho ichaza elithi-ifomu izici esisemthethweni zangaphandle. Ngokwesibonelo, lo mkhuba ipholisemi omabizwafane: iphepha (imibhalo) nephepha (RP). Lapho umsindo ifomu yangaphakathi efanayo amagama ahlukile. ukuhluka kunokwenzeka futhi ezinjalo izwi, lapho kukhona nobunye yangaphakathi umehluko zangaphandle, ezifana e izwi: I / I; izikhathi / ngezinye izikhathi njll

Amathrendi ku elisemqoka

Namuhla, umbuzo ukuthi uhlobo amazwi lubalulekile kakhulu ngokuya izitayela nge angukhiye lapho ebhalela seo-imibhalo. Phela, ekugqugquzeleni yokusesha indawo isetshenziswa, ikhumbula temagama angukhiye. Muva nje, kukhona ukuthambekela ngaphezu isicelo ngqo elivela (ie, angukhiye akushintshiwe) kanye angukhiye Ushintshe, okusho temagama. Kuyinto, njengoba ungase ukuqagela, mayelana Encore, okuyizinto ezibangela link kwangaphandle nangekhatsi. Ezinye amakhasimende ukukufaka iyiphi Encore izwi (yebo, ngokuba ngekwesimongcondvo semantic). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nokuthambekela kwezinhliziyo "kufuduka" kusuka angukhiye elula bubonisa ukuthi yimaphi amagama angukhiye ayadingeka incazelo eqondile yokuthi linqume kubo. Amathrendi Okuphambili ukwandisa plasticity, yemvelo, futhi ngakho-ke, lizinga letheksthi.