Itshe Museum Fershampenuaz nemibukiso yayo

Abantu abahlala emhlabeni zamatshe, nabakhi bezindawo abanaki imithelela nabo ababonisa isithakazelo. ochwepheshe kuphela ukwazi ukuthi lena "non-eziphilayo" uhlobo ndaba ukuthi inomlando lokuzalwa, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokufa.

Kuze kube manje, ososayensi abakwazi ayihlukanisi okucacile phakathi Animate nemvelo ezingaphili, kodwa umhleli Museum zamatshe ku Chelyabinsk esifundeni Impendulo ilula: amatshe eziphilayo.

ekudalweni Museum

Abathandi futhi iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa izwe. Alexander Matora ungomunye wabo. Thanda amadwala, isifundo sawo ukuhlangana wabiza ukuphila kwakhe. Lokho-ke zamyisa bheka ngokuphindaphindiwe izindawo ezintsha akwaziwa kuye Amasimu zamatshe.

Ngakho, u-Alexander Maksimovic imukile Nizhny Tagil ukuba Orsk, amatshe alo asetshenziswa zivela Magadan esifundeni naseKazakhstan, Bashkortostan kanye Peninsula Kola, Krasnoyarsk nesifunda eMoscow. Stone Museum e Fershampenuaz sibonga ivulekele intshiseko yakhe futhi iqoqo amatshe isibe Luhambo yangempela sonke isifunda.

Museum sehlukaniswe izingoma, ezinye zazo zitholakala ngaphansi esibhakabhakeni evulekile egcekeni ekhaya esinezitezi ezimbili, nabanye - isakhiwo. Akukona nje amatshe, kodwa futhi zenza kuzo, zonke nemibukiso babe umlando yabo, futhi umsunguli we Museum ngenjabulo uyabatshela izivakashi ukwazi.

Njalo umhlali Chelyabinsk esifundeni uyazi lapho Museum itshe, futhi uyaziqhenya ngakho. Ukuze emnyuziyamu, ungabhalisela inkampani yokulungisela abahambayo noma uxhumane Aleksandrom Maksimovichem bese bevumelana ngosuku nesikhathi ukuvakashelwa.

ekhombisa Museum. Malachite futhi lapis lazuli

Phakathi ziphephile, okuyinto i Museum ezivulekile ngamatshe, kube khona bayigugu, amatshe lulwimi eziyigugu namaminerali. Iningi iqoqo liqukethe izinto ezitholakele umgqugquzeli Museum mathupha uhambo lwakhe.

Egcekeni Museum sengathi amatshe zibekwe embukisweni kunezinxushunxushu. Empeleni, basuke wahlela ukuze, yokuhamba komunye "idwala" slide kwelinye, ungafunda hhayi kuphela umlando amatshe emhlabeni, kodwa indlela endala abayikho, lapho they sebenzisa be "ikhaya."

Ngaphakathi kulo mnyuziyamu ziphephile obuyigugu kakhulu ukuqoqwa, kanye yezandla yayakhiwa ngamatshe. Ngokwesibonelo, Malachite. It sasithathwa eGibhithe lasendulo, lapho abapristi babelungiselela izimpushana ngoba potions ezahlukene kanye izintelezi izingane.

Namuhla Malachite kubhekwa kunawo amatshe lulwimi eziyigugu, njengoba ukuhlukahluka ukuthungwa yayo ayilokothi iyeke mangaza nabathakathi lokho kumenza umgexo, ubucwebe amabhokisi, iziphandla kanye imifanekiso yezilwane.

Enye omele samatshe, okuyinto uqhosha itshe Museum Fershampenuaz - kuyinto Lapis lazuli, amaminerali, ugxile, ngokusobala, bonke shades of eluhlaza. ENdiya yasendulo, lapho eqala ukukhiqiza ngisho 7000 edlule, mineral okuthiwa itshe yasezulwini, wawanele aura.

Sekuyisikhathi eside Kunconywa ukuthatha Lapis njengentelezi lazuli labo lonke futhi waqala ukuphila kwakhe, ukuyishintsha khulu "zero". Malachite futhi Lapis lazuli, okwethulwa Museum kwalethwa esuka Bashkiria.

amabhomu

Ngenxa ziphephile zayo le ndawo labizwa ngokuthi "amatshe Museum." Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona phakathi izicucu Museum of abomvu garnet abathandekayo yibo bonke Jewelers emhlabeni edwaleni.

It lethiwa ukufana apula waseFenike - emhlophe. Lokhu amaminerali waziwa futhi ohlonishwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, futhi bathi le izakhiwo ukuheha uthando kanye nogqozi. Ukuze amasosha kwaba uphawu anamandla no-advocate emkhakheni.

Kukholakala ukuthi amabhomu akakuthandanga avaricious futhi amambuka, ngakho ezigugile namadoda ayekanye kubhekwa abantu abathembekile nabangane abathembekile. Uma amabhomu ngokoqobo "ashisiwe" abomvu, kwakuthiwa yobuntu bakhe abanothando yomnikazi, he is in love. Stone Museum Fershampenuaz iyona namaminerali abomvu kusuka yonke iNhlonhlo Kola.

Enye omele alesi sigaba - black amabhomu. Ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu babekholelwa ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ukuxhumana imiphefumulo yabafileyo, ngakho avame ukugqokwa abapristi kanye nabantu abanemimoya. Museum of amabhomu Black babevela Primorye.

oluluhlaza

Stone Fershampenuaz Museum bayaziqhenya ukwethula lulwimi eziyigugu itshe oluluhlaza. Ngeshwa, it is lokhu yezimbiwa ngokuvamile counterfeited, lakhomba Georgius Agricola (usokhemisi omkhulu, eyaziwa ngokuthi Georg Bauer) emuva ngo-1546.

Turquoise kuyinto netshe lokukhubekisa inhlanhla uthando, futhi ingcebo. Abathengisi egqoka izindandatho oluluhlaza, ukuze wean uqobo kusuka ukwehluleka kwezamabhizinisi, futhi abesifazane East bathunga izingubo zakhe amadoda kabani ukunakwa ungathanda ukuheha. Futhi oluluhlaza elisetshenziswa imigexo nomakoti Asia ne eCaucasus.

Ezikhathini zasendulo, kwanqunywa ukuba uqaphele lo oluluhlaza impahla ukushintsha umbala walo uma umuntu egula. It yayisetshenziswa njengesikhungo uhlobo sitholakele isimo somzimba.

Lokhu amaminerali unekhono ukushintsha umbala walo lapho zihlatshwa yilanga, ehlela phezu amanoni, kodwa abantu babekholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uthando uyafa.

Turquoise, amelwe Museum zivela Turkmenistan.

Iceland Spar

Enye amaminerali emangalisayo uvezwa Museum zamatshe, kuba Iceland Spar. Anakho impahla emangalisayo ukuba refract wokukhanya kwelanga uluhlukanise phakathi amagagasi ezimbili ukukhanya. Ngenxa yalesi impahla itshe ayevumela elisetshenziswa amaViking lasendulo ukuzulazula yilanga sezulu esinamafu.

Esikhathini sethu isetshenziswa ukudala amadivayisi optical, kanye Museum wayevela Tours, umuzana Krasnoyarsk Territory.

umculo rocks

Akukona konke abameleli Museum engavamile. umhleli wayo ukholelwa ukuthi amatshe - buhlangene umculo, futhi ngamunye wabo Ihubo lalo. Ukuze "ukuzwa" kwanele uvakashele Museum zamatshe (ikheli:. Builders, 7, Fershampenuaz isigodi). Alexander Matora isitshela indaba umbukiso ngalinye ukuze kubonakala sengathi umculo elihle umsindo bemvelo.