Iris pumila: izithombe, incazelo, ibanga

Lokhu ibhizinisi nethakazelisayo floriculture, unyaka ngamunye uthola abalandeli abaningi. Ukuze izimbali eziningi ezikhula sekuwumsebenzi wokuzilibazisa real futhi ngenxa yalo msebenzi, bazimisele ukuchitha hhayi kuphela zonke ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula, kodwa futhi azizange zisinde kanye wesakhiwo umhlaba, okukhulunywa ngawo zenzelwe imifino nezithelo.

Abantu abanjalo bangaba kuphela umona. Phela, ezivandeni zabo like paradises ngokusebenzisa ubuhle nezitshalo eziqhakazayo aluhlaza yazo zonke bobunjwa nemibala.

Ukuqhakaza ngokuqhubekayo engadini - gardener iphupho

Njalo saqala umtshali amaphupho kokuba engadini yakhe iqhakazile ngangokunokwenzeka, kunilethele injabulo umbono wakho amahle hhayi kuphela abanikazi, kodwa futhi wonke umuntu sabuka indawo, futhi ngaleso sikhathi babekufisa kwabanye. Kodwa ngokuvamile nayizimfundamakhwela ongenalwazi kuthiwa ubhekene nesimo lapho ngatshala entwasahlobo primrose kakade kuqedile yokuqhuma ihlobo zabo izinhlobo ngisho efihlekile ngaphezulu ungazange uyithayiphe.

Lokhu kwenzeka esimweni lapho ukukhethwa efanele imbali izitshalo musa unake ukhetha izitshalo ehlonishwayo kuphela. Uma kuphakama isimo esinjalo, abaningi baqala ukucabanga yini engaba ukugcwalisa igebe okuholela yokuqhuma engadini. isixazululo esihle kakhulu kule ndaba ngeke yemifino iris, iris isiko okukhulu ekhaya, okuyinto, ngeshwa, kuncane okwaziwayo.

Izinzuzo yemifino irises

Cishe zonke ukhuluma ngani irises ngokushesha kukhona izitshalo abade, okuyinto eziqhakaza ehlobo, ngo-June. Kodwa lolu hlobo umndeni uwuhlobo rhizomatous, futhi kungafiseleka ukwethula uhlobo onion abatshali, kulaba abancinyane, obude ingeqi 15 cm. Ngenhla phansi, avele ekuqaleni kuka-April, futhi ngo-May, kakade ukushayelwa ukuqhakaza.

Iris pumila ngakho wakwazi ukunikeza engadini yase-Edene ukubukeka. Phela, emhlabathini iyaqala nje ukuze ifohle utshani, kodwa lapha ngempela ubukhazikhazi ngiyaphupha! Ngokushesha kunomuzwa wokuthi irises, okuyizinto wonke ujwayelene futhi ojwayele, izimbali aphulwa washaya phansi.

Unganqikazi, thatha kusayithi lakho liyindawo enkulu ezikulesi simila, isitshalo kanye, futhi bakholelwa mina, uzisole awusoze ube! Uma othile ukungabaza omunye ahlale ekhangayo, okuyinto nganoma yisiphi engadini kuyinto iris yemifino, isithombe lesi sitshalo, engatholwa kuzinkomba of wensimu, bona sixoshe ngokuphelele.

Into encane zinhlobo irises: imininingwane ewusizo

Lona impela isitshalo esincane, okuyinto kungokwalabo Iridaceae umndeni, has okwamanje ezinye ulwazi olujwayelekile. Kumele bazi iyiphi umtshali ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngenxa yokuthi e emithonjeni eyehlukene ukuze izitshalo kangaka like iris yemifino, incazelo olunikezwa eziphelele kakhulu, wonke umuntu angakwazi ngabo eyolanda ingxenye yensimu batawuhlala kuphi agcizelele ubuhle Cabangisisa design endaweni futhi ngeke ulahleke phakathi lonke ezihlukahlukene batshala izihlahla . Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

• Lena isitshalo zisetshenziswa eziyizigaxa, obude zokhahlamba kusuka 10-15 ngamasentimitha. Ngakho, kuyoba akukhetha kokufika ezindaweni ezifana ukuthi ungavali nezinye, izitshalo ezinkulu. Kulokhu, ubukhazikhazi enikeza iris yemifino, ngeke zifihleke.
• yokuqhuma isikhathi Uthatha ngasekupheleni kuka-April kuya maphakathi no-July.
• Designated ukukhula nempumelelo yalesi imbali afaneleke kahle evuthayo ilanga izindawo.
• Engingakusho nje uyazibekezelela inhlabathi sodding, ngakho-ke uyoba mkhulu sikhule futhi zibukeka zizinhle ngisho otshanini.

Ngenxa yalesi ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana isitshalo wanoma yimuphi umuntu osebenza engadini has ithuba elikhulu lo mfundi akhethe ekhoneni lapho kwakuyoba likhanga nakakhulu.

iris into encane - omangalisayo ekudalweni abalimi

Lapho benza lokhu sitshalo, futhi kungani abaningi abatshali awazi ngayo? Lolu hlobo izitshalo ngezindinganiso zabo esemancane. eminyakeni engu-60 kuphela edlule iris yemifino walethwa ukunakwa abalimi, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi zaqala hybridization izinhlelo oluhlose ukufeza izimfanelo engcono zalesi sitshalo bewela ngayo irises darnel ezinkulu. Ngenxa yalokho, emhlabeni wabona amaqembu 2, okuyinto amelwa izinhlobo hybrid.

Isigaba sokuqala ihlanganisa dwarfs ejwayelekile. Le ngxenye yiqoqo elikhulu ongaphakeme-zikhula, kanti ethandwa kakhulu phakathi Ongoti lezi zitshalo. Peduncles banayo izimbali 2 kuya ku-6.

Eyesibili hybrid group - dwarfs yesikhumbuzo. Ukuphakama, okuyinto iris yemifino kwalesi silwane ifinyelela 20 cm. Lezi zitshalo zifanelekile ngokwezinhloso emagqumeni nasezindaweni ezinamadwala rockeries, okwenezela indawo imibala amazing.

Izinhlobonhlobo kangcono wensimu

Cishe wonke umuntu oseke wambona irises bukhoma yemifino noma izithombe ethathela okwamanje izimbali lezi izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu okuhloswe target sikhule lokhu ubuhle engadini yakho. Kodwa yeka ukuthi luhlobo luni ukhetha ukufanisa zonke izimfuneko bese ulethe injabulo?

Phakathi umndeni Iridaceae izitshalo ezininginingi inzuzo enkulu abatshali babe irises yemifino. Izinhlobonhlobo okuyizinto athandwa kakhulu phakathi abalandeli imbali ezingavamile, emelelwa zinhlobo ezimbili: Iris futhi Iris net Danford. Banelungelo lokufuna hola isihloko abantu, "isimangaliso elincane entwasahlobo." Phela, lezi amamaki evulekile ngesikhathi zezimbali zonke nezinye izinhlobo irises.

irises into encane darnel

Lolu hlobo lokuthonya - ikhophi esiqondile eyenziwe ezincanyana nozakwabo ubude. Into encane irises darnel beyojabulela khona ubuhle baso noma ubani wakhetha lokhu ezihlukahlukene ukuze endaweni yakho ngenyanga Meyi. Futhi ngisho nangemva kwesikhathi izimbali sesiphumile, oluhlaza amaqabunga izohlala luhlaza okotshani kuze ekwindla, okubenza babe sihluke nozakwabo ngokwanda okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Zonke izinhlobonhlobo yemifino irises darnel kungenziwa ngokuthi ngebuciko, ngoba ukudalwa kwako isetjentiswe, uma mina bangase basho kanjalo, a ngezandla ngempela. Union indoda nemvelo ukuvumele emhlabeni ukubona lesi sitshalo omangalisayo, isuselwe impova yokufakelwa. Enye emangalisayo izinga sibonga eside zizalela umsebenzi atholwe irises yemifino - nokunakekela kwabo ngeke kubangele izinkinga ngisho imfundamakhwela umtshali.

Ubuhle iris darnel

Lezi zimbali mihle idatha yabo zangaphandle. izinhlobo eziningi zanamuhla azigcini nje ngokuba sibalo emangalisayo, adalwe nemvelo, ndawonye nomuntu umbala imigqa ehlukene, ku nomunye kanye inhlanganisela eyinkimbinkimbi imibala, kodwa futhi ukuthungwa ezithile, okuyinto esivela amacembe yabo.

Lokhu kudala kakhulu visual effects ezinikeza amamaki, kokuba umbala omnyama, Velvety ukujula iyashintsha iyaphupha ibe - waxy alabhaste ayevumela noma opaque. Futhi, phakathi kwalezi kukhona izinhlobonhlobo nge diamond enamathela ukuthi ziyakhazimula ngokukhazimulayo ilanga, kanye Ukuphazima ongaqondakali kuhwelela ehlobo.

Umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama asetshenziswe zokutshala nokunakekela

Phakathi ulwazi okungukuthi sezimbali kunesidingo mayelana yemifino irises, nokunakekela ngabo kwasekuqaleni. Noma ubani ecabanga ezinye izitshalo ezintsha ingadi yakho, okokuqala uzame ukuthola lolu lwazi ukuze bamele kahle wawuqeda wonke lo mqulu imisebenzi oluzayo.

irises yemifino kanye kulokhu safinyelela isikhundla ekuholeni. Abasakwazi linesizotha futhi asidingi i ukunakekelwa ngokuphelele akukho ekhethekile. Intando eyinhloko ukuthi inhlabathi ngezinyanga zasehlobo kufanele kuqonde ezomile.