Intubation duodenal: ukusebenza inqubo, izinkomba

Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi ihlaziya kwegazi, umchamo, noma indle anganika ulwazi olunembile mayelana nesimo se-impilo isiguli. Ezimweni ezinjalo, esimisiwe zokukhwabanisa ekhethekile zokuxilonga.

inqubo Uhlolojikelele

Omunye wabo intubation duodenal, ukusebenza amasu edinga eminye imisebenzi wokulungiselela.

Le nqubo zinikwa khona isifo gallbladder nesibindi.

kanjani intubation duodenal? Algorithm ka yakhe ukutadisha okuqukethwe duodenum. It is akhishwa emathunjini, esiswini nesiphuzo pancreatic futhi Bile ingxube.

intubation duodenal, okuyinto libuyekeza ikakhulukazi omuhle, kusiza ukucacisa isimo nge izilonda sokuvuvukala gallbladder futhi isibindi Bile mapayipi. Futhi ingasetshenziswa ukuthola khona ezidala emzimbeni.

Ungayisebenzisi imithi ukuze Bebona

Ngaphambi ebambe isikhundla intubation duodenal, isiguli kumele aqeqeshwe kulokhu zokukhwabanisa. Cishe ngemva kwesonto ngaphambi alikukhuthazi ukuthatha imithi ethile:

• Bile;
• abanye antispasmodics;
• vasodilators;
• laxatives;
• imithi kugayeke.

Ukudla ukudla

Uma esimisiwe intubation duodenal, ukusebenza amasu kufanele ngokuqinile kuyalandelwa. Ukusetshenziswa esiswini esingenalutho. Ngakho, lapho isidlo sokugcina okufanele kwenzeke ngayo ngayizolo, kungakapheli 19:00. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi dinner kwakulula. It is nhlobo ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo kungabanga ukuphelelwa ukubuyisa. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• amazambane;
• Borodino isinkwa;
• imikhiqizo yobisi.

Kusihlwa, isiguli ezinqunyiwe isidakamizwa "Atropine" ukuthatha 8 amathonsi. Kwezinye izimo, iqondiswa phansi kwesikhumba. Futhi sebenzisa amanzi ngesimo ukushisa, lapho ingezwe 30 g we xylitol.

Ulungiselela ekuseni

intubation duodenal, algorithm ka oqala ekuseni ihlala amahora amathathu kuya kwamane. Okokuqala, iziguli kufanele atshele ukulandelana kwezinqubo. Zibuye zichaze ukuthi kwakusho ukuba sixoshe yimuphi umuntu ukuthi avele sokungabaza isidingo salokhu zokukhwabanisa.

Ngemva kwalokho, isiguli ibekwe esihlalweni okuntofontofo e-ibika ehhovisi ikhanda wakhothama. Isandla unikezwa ugqoko ekhethekile yakhelwe ngamathe, futhi wabeka ithawula esifubeni.

Uma umuntu siyofeza le nqubo has amazinyo okufakelwa, kufanele zisuswe.

Qala inqubo

Ngemva lesengililungiselele kuthatha Uchwepheshe oyinyumba Uphenyo duodenal futhi moisturizes ekupheleni amanzi akhe. Ukwenza lokhu, uthatha probe Esandleni sokunene esimweni okungukuthi cishe ayisithupha amayintshi ukusuka omnqumo. Ngo isandla sobunxele kuyinto ekupheleni lesibili.

Kube sekuqala okokufaka uphenyo. Esimeni vula umlomo e kumila ulimi babe omnqumo, okuyinto isiguli, okwenza ukunyakaza nokugwinya kumelwe uqhubekele emphinjeni ngosizo onguchwepheshe.

Ukuze ugweme reflex Gag, isiguli kumelwe uphefumule ekhaleni ngokujulile. Uma ngalesi sikhathi inqubo emishinini yokuphefumula senzeka ngaphandle noma yiziphi izithiyo, kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi tube duodenal ubekade emphinjeni.

Ukwenza ukunyakaza nokugwinya, isiguli ikhuthaza kuphenywe ezijulile, aze afinyelele esiswini. Ukuze sithole izimpendulo, onguchwepheshe inamathela isipetu ekhethekile. Uma isitsha sigcwele ketshezi Murky, okusho ukuthi i-probe ubekiwe.

On idivayisi kukhona uphawu ekhethekile, okuyinto ukucacisa lapho umuthi womnqumo. Ukuze isisu wesine emapheshana ngokwanele. Uma udinga sijule, izingozi lwesikhombisa intuthuko ubanjwa esimweni mpo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ngalesi sikhathi ukuhamba kancane.

Uma ufuna abathola duodenal, umnqumo kufanele ukugwinya strip lesishiyagalolunye. Lokho-ke sihamba kalula, isiguli ibekwe embhedeni ohlangothini lwesobunxele. Ngaphansi ndawo okhalo okuvalelwe roller encane usayizi, futhi izimbambo - efudumele Ukushisa pad.

intubation duodenal. ukusebenza inqubo

Lapho omnqumo endaweni, ekupheleni mahhala probe lehliselwa jar. Kusobala Itafula elincane eceleni ukuma ngasekhanda isiguli. Kube futhi wabeka amashubhu lapho izinto eqoqwe for ucwaningo.

Lapho nje Ukukhetha ezicacile liquid luhlaza ophuzi, ekupheleni uphenyo, okuyinto free, ngokushesha ibekwe embizeni kuqala. Kufanele ukuhlangabezana ngaphambi namamililitha amane Bile. Kuthatha cishe isigamu sehora.

Lapho lemali oyifunayo okusamanzi uyabuthwa in tube lokuqala, ungoti Uphenyo ungena isixazululo amaphesenti angu-25 magnesium sulfate. Umuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele ukufuthelana endaweni ethile e-degree amane. Khona-ke ngocingo zascheplyayut noma tie ekupheleni khulula zenhlangano Uphenyo washiya ngakho imizuzu engaba yishumi.

Emva kwalesi sikhathi, ekupheleni mahhala probe ikhishwe bese ngihlaliswa jar. Njengoba nje ukukhethwa obukhulu omnqumo amnyama Bile kusuka kudivayisi esitsheni isuswe bese kubekwa tube yesibili. Material for ukuhlaziya kudingeka indawo namamililitha ayisithupha, ukuqoqa kuzothatha elinye isigamu sehora.

Emva kwalesi sikhathi, ekupheleni mahhala probe futhi ibekwe endaweni embizeni onguchwepheshe, kanye ukukhethwa iqala Bile hepatic, okuyinto has umbala ophuzi, ngokushesha elivulela tube lwesithathu. Uzodinga ukuba abuthele mayelana amabili namamililitha okusamanzi.

ngemva Bebona

Lapho duodenal intubation gallbladder uphela Uchwepheshe kuholela isiguli ukuba awulutho, bese ususa i-probe. Ngemva kwalokho uphenyo unika isinqandakuvunda noma amanzi ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo engahashazanga.

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuba isiguli ebuzwa impilo zokukhwabanisa. Ngemva kwalokho akhulula eNdlini, lapho lifuna zishiywe ibhulakufesi ekuseni. Ukuze asuke inqubo, isiguli sidinga embhedeni ukuphumula futhi luwukuphumula okuphelele.

umbono wabantu

Kanjani ukuze uthumele iziguli intubation duodenal? Izibuyekezo zabantu wawuthatha, ethi inqubo ngokwalo akukubi njengoba kubonakala efika kuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyindlela enhle kakhulu ukuletha umzimba Bile ngokweqile.

Yiqiniso, zikhona nemiphumela ezincane. Magnesium sulphate kungaba kunciphise umfutho wegazi. liphinde kunomphumela laxative kwezinye okubangela indle okuxekethile.

Izimo

Njengazo zonke manipulations, duodenal amasu kumba zazo njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, it has Izimo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba sifeze inqubo:

• ezigulini ngilugcinile ukopha pheshana emathunjini;
• izinqubo ukuvuvukala kwesinye nenyongo;
• nge ukwehluleka Inhliziyo eqinile;
• pathologies nosorotoglotki;
• lapho omncane emphinjeni;
• ebukhoneni izilonda esiswini ;
• lapho ngemithambo hemorrhoidal e emphinjeni enwetshiwe;
• uma kukhona yezinkinga e ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela;
• isifuba somoya bronchial;
• ebukhoneni isithuthwane;
• lapho ukukhubazeka emphinjeni;
• lapho isiguli banomuzwa esindayo, futhi kuyoba nzima ukwenza inqubo eside enjalo.

Liphinde akuvumelekile, lokhu manipulation ezingaphansi kweminyaka emithathu, abesifazane abakhulelwe nalabo uncelisa.

yezinkinga

Phakathi nesifundo, ukuxakeka kungenzeka ngesimo:

• ukulimala mucosal we emphinjeni;
• ukopha;
• ukuhlanza;
• amathe kakhulu.