Inkomba - ebalulekile amadivaysi technical

Inkomba - idivayisi, okubonisa abanye ulwazi. Isetshenziselwa kuhlolwe ngamehlo izenzakalo ezithile, amasignali, izinqubo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi izinkomba :. udumo Electronic, imishini kanye nezinye electronic umzuzile ezahlukene.

Electronic inkomba - idivayisi elikuvumela ukuba uqaphele isibonisi banoma imiphi imininingwane yabantu. Amadivayisi anjalo efakwe zonke zikagesi zasendlini, imishini industrial, njll Inkomba kusiza opharetha ekukhiqizweni noma umuntu osesilinganisweni endlini yakhe, emotweni ngokushesha, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo imingcele edingekayo (isibonelo, inkomba battery), ikakhulukazi labo ukuthi akakwazi ukunquma ngokusebenzisa basanguluke. Ezimweni lapho udinga ukunemba okuphezulu we ukulinganisela, usebenzisa multi-bit ekhombisa digital, futhi lapho ngokwanele ukuze ubone ubukhona nokungabikho isiboniso uzingela uhlobo iyunithi esetshenziswa.

Zikhona ongakhetha eziningi ukubonisa. Ngaphezu izinkomba ezikhethekile, ezifana kuletha abantu abayimbijana mechanical, electronic, digital, noma i-matrix, evame ukusetshenziswa yasendlini izinto ezisebenzisa ugesi. Ngokwesibonelo, ezivamile incandescent isibani noma Semiconductor ukukhanya-likhipha diode ukubonisa isici angase bayisibonelo yokuxwayisa noma ukulawula nokuphatha aduduze. A ezikhethekile LED-matrix uhlobo ingasetshenziswa izinjongo zasekhaya, isibonelo ukudala ezikhangiso. Okusho ukuthi, ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa isibani, kanye diode, nesitsha isithombe ungaba Umbuso indawo. Igama - inkomba. Lokhu kusenza bafinyelela esiphethweni ezilandelayo: inkomba uzimisele ngakho injongo kakhulu kanye nomklamo izici, futhi uyisebenzisa ngendlela ithuluzi ethile noma idivayisi.

Ukwahlukaniswa izinkomba

1. ngu aphoyintimenti - iqembu futhi ngabanye.

2. Njengoba indlela tekwakha isithombe:

- yokwenziwa: okucaciswe luketshezi, electrochromic, electrophoretic, segnetokeramicheskie;

- asebenzayo: LED, cathodoluminescent, khulula, kuyakhanya.

3. ubunjalo ulwazi uboniswa:

- Digital - ubonisa ulwazi digital;

- iyunithi - okuhambisa isimo umbala, ukukhanya;

- barchart - wenziwa ngendlela izibonisi eziningana olulodwa, ubonisa izinga noma inani eliningi (isib ebonisa icala);

- ngekhanda - efomini ngamajamo weJiyomethri noma izithombe;

- ibonisa idatha ngesimo izinhlamvu, izinombolo, kanye nezimpawu - nezinombolo;

- Graphic - Ukudluliselwa idatha uhlamvu, kanye nemidwebo;

- Kuhlanganiswe - ihlanganisa ongakhetha ezimbili noma ngaphezulu.

4. Ngokusho ukwakhiwa amasimu ulwazi :

- Znakomodeliruyuschie. Bahlanganisa cleaner, igesi uze uphele du, intambo izinkomba yalolu hlobo.

- Znakosinteziruyuschie. Lezi zihlanganisa i-matrix, ingxenye, eziyisikhombisa-ingxenye LED.

5. NgokweBhayibheli umthamo Imininingwane: singly icala futhi uphindaphinde.

6. Isithombe ukwakha indlela: ashukumisayo (multiplexed) futhi static.

7. Umbala: ezinombala ofanayo futhi inombala ogqamile.

8. ngu indlela yokudlulisa ulwazi: analog digital.

Siye ohlwini izinhlobo ezinkulu izinkomba, kodwa kukhona eziningi nemingcele (Ubukhulu, izakhi ukugqama, engela yokubuka, Ukusabela isikhathi, voltage, njll ..), Yikuphi ukwehlukana amadivayisi ngemacembu subgroups.

Kufinyeta, sithi ukukhanya -. Kuyinto idivaysi ubonisa ulwazi mayelana ezingeni ukubaluleka kwemininingwane ezehlukene ezifana voltage, zamanje, izinga lokushisa, kwebhethri, njll Izinkomba kakhulu lula umsebenzi indoda ezihlukahlukene amadivaysi, ugcine isikhathi futhi ugweme izingozi njll