"Inkemba Damocles". Umsuka phraseologism

Ekuphileni kwethu, sivame ukusebenzisa ezihlukahlukene tisho isisho ezimibalabala, ngezinye izikhathi, nje hhayi ucabanga imvelaphi yalezi zinkulumo isilungisiwe. Njalo bokusungula self-ukuhlonipha futhi ngokuvamile yimuphi umuntu ukuba akwazi ukufunda nokubhala kufanele uqonde le nkinga. Namuhla ake sixoxe phraseologisms "Inkemba Damocles." Lona umqondo lalivamile. Sonke siyazi ukuthi isisho wangena ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke kusukela zamaGreki - "Inkemba Damocles" - okudume kakhulu isiko lanamuhla kanye nezombusazwe.

"Inkemba Damocles". legend

Ngokusho yetinsita kudala wombuso ezinye ngesiGreki obuswa eyodwa engumashiqela aziwa ngegama noDiyonisiyu, onamandla engenakulinganiswa nengcebo. NoDiyonisiyu owayengumbusi yedwa, inkosi autocrat, lakho konke okunye kwadingeka ezinengi ayenakho indawo enhle, siyizikhonzi ezithembekile, nilalela, isimo elichumayo, ingcebo mikhulu, okuyinto ulinganiswa amathani zegolide emadilini nsuku zonke. Ukuba khona noDiyonisiyu akuyona okuningi ezahlukene kusukela khona kuzo zonke omashiqela wesikhathi: isikhathi ayihlala enkundleni yempi, phezu ingilazi yewayini ezinhle, kodwa ukuzijabulisa. On the ingxenye yokuphila noDiyonisiyu kwakubonakala serene, kulula futhi uhlala engenazinkathazo.

Ngokungangabazeki, lolu hlobo yokuphila yabangela okukhulu umona abanye: wonke umuntu wayefuna 'e izicathulo "yenkosi, inethemba lokuthi injabulo unamandla angenamkhawulo futhi ingcebo. Futhi izikhathi zethu, maye, kusekhona umuntu usuke eduke kanjani ukuthi ukuphila osopolitiki lula futhi awanaki efana isikebhe ngomkhumbi olwandle segolide. Kwakukhona-ke omunye umuntu ngaphezulu wasondela noDiyonisiyu - Damocles, ngubani Wayefisa ukuba yinkosi kuphela. Damocles Akazange afihle izifiso zabo futhi wabonisa obala ukuthi izinhloso zabo enkosini. Khona-ke noDiyonisiyu wanquma afundise isifundo, futhi Damocles abonisa ukuthi ukuba abe yinkosi - ke ukuthwala umthwalo wemfanelo osindayo ukuba ngaphandle kokuphila ngokwesaba njalo kanye lokulinda okuphakade iqhinga noma ekuhlaselweni izitha oseduze noma angaphandle. Ayefuna ukuyibulala bezibona luyakhohlisa sokuphila wobukhosi Damocles futhi ngokuvamile bonke yizikhonzi, ukuqhathanise injabulo enkulu kakhulu futhi engenamkhawulo.

Ngakho, noDiyonisiyu, ukuba kufakazelwe, wanquma ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa engavamile.

Yahlala esihlalweni sobukhosi esikhundleni sakhe futhi yayala Damocles imvelo iyakumbuyisela udumo lwasebukhosini futhi silalele ngokuphelele. Damocles yajabula futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukholelwa noma yini ngaphandle kwemibandela. Ngakho, nomdlandla, yena Rolls amehlo akhe ezulwini, njengoba uma yokubonga konkulunkulu salokhu umusa. Kodwa lapho, kwase kulula. Ngokungangabazeki, lokho akubona phezu kwekhanda lakhe? Inkemba elenga behhashi ngokuqondile ngenhla ithiphu phansi! Le nkemba nganoma yisiphi isikhathi uma kungenzeka siwe kanye bhoboza Damocles ikhanda. Lalibizwa ngokuthi "Inkemba Damocles" - isithiyo ukujabula nokuzola.

Ngale ndlela noDiyonisiyu ekubhekile konke wabonisa isimo sanoma yimuphi umbusi wombuso kuyiqiniso. Yilokho lapho kwakukhona khona ukubonakaliswa 'inkemba Damocles. " Lokhu inganekwane, ngasendleleni, kuyingxenye yale mfundo jikelele. Ngakho ukuthi yisiphi isakhamuzi isilinganiso kufanele wazi indaba.

Manje inkulumo ethi "Inkemba Damocles" lisetshenziswa lapho umuntu eqamba amanga elabo ingozi kungenzeka, ukulungele iwe kuso nganoma isiphi isikhathi.