"Inhliziyo entendeni": isifinyezo kule noveli

umbhali Belarusian Ivan Petrovich Shamyakin, Prize ka Umklomelo State - umlobi imisebenzi Soviet yokushisekela izwe. Ngo-1964, kwaba inoveli ethandwa "Inhliziyo on the sesundu." Amazwibela balencwadi ukuchaza umzabalazo lekusasa eliqhakazile.

lwendaba

Le noveli wadala ngesikhathi "Khrushchev ncibilika", lapho ingxenye ovuliwe iqiniso mayelana wobushiqela umbuso uStalin. Funani ubulungisa emzabalazweni iqiniso - leli qiniso eliyisisekelo yencwadi "Inhliziyo on the sesundu." Isifinyezo noveli ehlanganisa izahluko 40, isitshela indaba ubunye esidlule nawamanje we nomphakathi wamaSoviet. Intathelizindaba nomlobi uCyril Shikovich uyawungabaza ukwethembeka izahlulelo sencwadi yakhe phezu nemisebenzi zasemadolobheni komhlaba phakathi nempi, okuyinto co-wabhala nosihlalo samanje Ukushaya Executive Committee of. Kamuva, ngaphansi kwethonya izinguquko ekuphileni kwezenhlalo nakwezombangazwe, intatheli uzama ukuze bavuselele idumela lwekhanda iyunithi komhlaba Savic, owakhonza iminyaka eminingi kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso imbuka.

Umngane wakho omkhulu Shikovicha - Yarosh udokotela ohlinzayo - futhi othanda ukulwa wangaphambili ngomshoshaphansi. It ayisekeli intatheli isifiso ubhale incwadi, ukuqikelela ukuthi ebukezwe izenzakalo bangaba imbangela sokuziphindiselela siqu. Nokho, umsebenzi lo mkhiqizo, lapho umcondvo lobalulekile ahlanganiswa bezibona entsha yokuphila umuntu Soviet sika, kungenzeka Shikovichu. I-akhawunti okufanele kwezinto izenzakalo eziyoholela sokuvuselelwa izindaba ezisemadolobheni ngomshoshaphansi. I lwendaba yemisebenzi "Inhliziyo on the palm" (isifinyezo sezinto izahluko awukwazi ukudlulisa wonke amandla) - ekhanyayo, ethakazelisayo futhi lesengcile.

umkhiqizo umqondo

Imvelo ashukumisayo noveli uyakwazi kuthakazelise umfundi. Umsebenzi wobuciko ukumboza ezithiwa ezimbili - neminyaka yempi kanye neminyaka engu-50 ngekhulu leminyaka lamashumi amabili. Izinkinga eziningi ezahlukene emphakathini wesintu buhlanganisa noveli "Inhliziyo on the sesundu." Executive Summary kubonisa ngokucacile ukuthi kulo lonke umsebenzi umqondo wokuthobela omunye umuntu ukubaluleka indlela ezasiza abantu. Abadala nabasha kuxhumene incwadi ngenxa ubulungisa futhi iqiniso.

Igama indima

Esikhathini inoveli, Ivan Shamyakin "Inhliziyo on the palm" (isifinyezo kuqinisekisa lokhu kufanekisa ethile igama) kukhona indlela unomphela sokubhekakade inhliziyo Zosia Savic. Ubuhlungu buba bukhulu hhayi nje ngokomzimba, kodwa futhi engqondo. Ngokusebenzisa isithombe engokomfanekiso umbhali uzama anomqondo kanzima kanjani iqiniso nizalwa nomphakathi wamaSoviet.

Imicimbi kanye ezingxabanweni 60s kwekhulu elidlule, ne ukukhanya engakaze ibonwe ezichazwe inoveli, bayakwazi uyihlupha umfundi.