Inhlansi Lost ku 2109 (carburetor): Izinkinga Ziyenzeka & Solutions

Ignition uhlelo carburetor injini 2109 ulula, ngakho iphutha ezibucayi ongakayeki ukubonwa. Futhi labo izinkinga ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka, ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ungakwazi ukulungisa ngokwakho. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa izizathu inhlansi lost on 2109 (carburetor), kanye sibheke izindlela ukubhekana nabo.

izimpawu

ukuthungela uhlelo iphutha kwenzeka injini operation engazinzile noma ngci futhi ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento kokuqala. Esimweni sokuqala, amandla injini is kakhulu ziyancipha ukusebenza, kukhuphuke petrol, izinguquko qeda umbala, vibration livela. izimpawu ezinjalo kungase kubonise ukuthi omunye kwamakamelo omlilo kwenzeka amandla omlilo fuel, noma inhlansi kwakheka kwi electrode eyodwa noma ngaphezulu inhlansi, lungakwazi okhela. Esimeni sesibili, lapho injini kungaqali, cishe, kukhona ukwehluleka omunye letigaba letibalulekile teluhlelo ohlelweni. Kwaba esona avame kuholela yokuthi inhlansi elahlekile in the 2109 (carburetor).

injini carbureted uhlelo ukuthungela

Zonke "Nine" kusukela embonini ifakwe yokuxhumana ukuthungela uhlelo. Ikhipha liqukethe izinto ezilandelayo:

• ukuthungela;
• ephezulu voltage ikhoyili;
• ukushintshela;
• Ignition distributor nge inzwa Hall;
• ezine eziphakeme voltage izintambo;
• inhlansi plugs.

Esimweni ukwehluleka kwanoma iyiphi izici ezine zokuqala uhlelo ukuthungela akusebenzi, bese uqale injini kusuka kube nzima kakhulu. Ukulungisa lesi simo bungatholakala ngokufeza ukuhlola nokuqeda ezibangela ukubhalelwa kuziphendulela ngefanelo.

Kanjani carburetor ukuthungela uhlelo 2109

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani inhlansi ulahleke 2109 (carburetor), ake sibheke indlela esebenza ohlelweni ukuthungela. Qala ekuqaleni - ne castle. Lapho umshayeli ifaka cranks kanye ukuthungela kagesi lamanje enikeziwe kusukela ibhethri lekhoyili. It wenza umsebenzi kwe-transformer nokuguqula ejwayelekile 12 V 25000-30000 B. Kusukela ikhoyili a high voltage zamanje agelezela distributor, eliqhutshwa camshaft yenjini, futhi ukusuka lapho ngokusebenzisa izintambo ephezulu voltage ngoba inhlansi. Inkinobho esihilelekile kule nqubo, ukuhlinzeka pulses zamanje obumba inani elifiswayo ikhoyili, kanye ukuzinza emkhayeni voltage uhlelo.

High-voltage izintambo

Ngakho, uma usola ukuthi inhlansi ku 2109 (carburetor) elahlekile, okokuqala kufanele uhlole ubuqotho izintambo ephezulu voltage kubakaki. Ngenxa yalesi phakamisa hood futhi enze kuhlolwe ngamehlo babashayeli esukela ikhoyili ukuthungela ukuba distributor, futhi kuwo inhlansi. Hlola ukuze ubone uma evikelekile, kungakhathaliseki oxhumana yabo ukungcola kanye umswakama.

Ukuze lithole ukuthi broneprovoda Kulungile, bangakwazi ubuze imoto umhloli kufakwe imodi ohmmeter. I ukumelana ngamunye wabo, kuncike brand ye umenzi futhi kufanele kube kusuka ohms 3.5 kuya kwezingu-10. Uma kuwukuthi ephakeme, ungaqiniseka ukuthi ulahlekile inhlansi ukuba inhlansi plug 2109 ngenxa yalesi sizathu. Shintsha ephezulu voltage izintambo udinga ukusetha.

amakhandlela

Ngo 2109 carburetor inhlansi plugs kaningi kunezinye izici kohlelo behluleka. Ixhumeke nge abampofu izinga uphethiloli kahle uphethiloli supply, futhi amakhandlela. Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi kwabathile emakethe yezimoto eziningi elinegazi, akuzona zonke umnikazi we "Nine" ingazihlupha uhla ukushisa noma igebe phakathi electrode inikezwa yi nehhanisi sika. It kuvela ukuthi ukuthenga amakhandlela ezibonakala entsha anamagama, sinesibonelo idling engazinzile noma UKWENZA. Esikhathini esizayo, lezi ezincane, ezibonakala ukungasebenzi kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu.

Ignition 2109 inikeza inhlansi plugs ezine: oyedwa isilinda ngamunye. isheke wabo wenziwa yanjalo. Okokuqala, omunye wabo Ufika out zibukeke zihlolwe for ubuqotho yisivikelo ngobumba, isimo electrode futhi igebe phakathi kwabo. Uma ikhandlela, Uma unganakile, konke kulungile, udinga enquma kokusebenza yayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wafaka cap ephezulu voltage izintambo futhi isiketi enamathiselwe isisindo. Okulandelayo, udinga ukubandakanya umsizi umcele ukuqala injini. Lapho ukuziqalela iqala ukushintshanisa crankshaft, phakathi electrode kumele lushelele inhlansi ukumelana okwesibhakabhaka noma okwesibhakabhaka. Uma it has a luhlaza ezahlukene (obomvu, oluhlaza okotshani), kungase kube eyabonisa ukuwohloka okungenzeka yisivikelo noma ngaphansi kwamandla aphezulu. Uma kungekho izinhlansi kungenzeka ukuze avuse awahlelanga. Kodwa thina asinakulokotha sizifake siqambe nezinye izinkinga. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba uhlole konke plugs inhlansi. Esimweni lapho kuphela omunye wabo kungasebenzi, zama ukuyikhipha ucabange it is impela ukusebenza. Kodwa uma kungekho inhlansi nhlobo amakhandlela, inkinga uma udinga ukwenza ukubheka nangaphakathi.

ukuthungela switch

Isinyathelo zokuxilonga olandelayo ukuhlola ukuthungela. Ngenxa yalesi sidinga bonke okufanayo imoto umhloli, kodwa kakade emananini imodi voltmeter. kudivayisi uphenyo Positive exhunywe kwi esibulalayo "+ B" phezu kwekhoyili ukuthungela kanye negative isekhethi endaweni. Ngokulandelayo, ukushintshela ku-ukuthungela futhi sibheke ukufundwa umhloli. Ukungabi bikho voltage - kuwubufakazi bokuthi iqembu contact kwadingeka sivala eziphukile. Kulokhu, ukulungisa (2109) uhlinzekela esikhundleni salo.

ikhoyili

Njengoba sishilo, ikhoyili - a transformer yakha zamanje okusezingeni eliphezulu. It has ohlobo ezimbili, okuyinto asigomekile circuit noma kokuphazamiseka. Uma ungaqali 2109 (carburetor), hlola ikhoyili liyadingeka. Ikakhulukazi ukuthi ukuchaza ukusebenza kwawo ulula. Ukuze wenze lokhu off injini, ukususa ukuthungela distributor cap central high voltage wire esukela kwekhoyili. It has a cap zokuzivikela. Udinga ukuxhuma i-plug inhlansi ulinamathisela isisindo isiketi. Ngemva kwalokho, cela umsizi ukufaka ukuthungela no ukupheqa ngokusebenzisa ukuziqalela. Nxa ikhoyili iseduze Kulungile, ube yinhlansi uzovela phakathi electrode inhlansi ipulaki. Transformer esingafanele abakwazi ukuqhosha.

Okubalulekile: akunakusetshenziswa ungazindeli ikhandlela ngesandla noma nge impintshisi ngaphandle ngabodwa izibaya. Voltage yekhoyili ifinyelela eziningana amashumi ezinkulungwane volts, ngisho banikezwe inani elincani zamanje, kunosongo yokulimala kubo. Nor kufanele uhlole inhlansi ngaphandle amakhandlela, okusho phakathi izintambo umqhubi kanye phansi. Ngakho-ke ngeke kulimaze inkinobho.

ukuthungela distributor

Ngemva kwekhoyili imiphumela zokuxilonga liqinisekisiwe show ukuthi ngempela serviceable, hamba distributor (timer). Nqamula kusuka cap sakhe ephezulu voltage izintambo futhi uyasikrufulula ezimbili nezikulufi ka yasibamba yayo. Susa ikhava bese uhlola izinto ngenxa yobuqotho. Phawula nesimo oxhumana amalahle distributor futhi kushelela. Endabeni ka izinkinga, ikhava (inhlangano) kudingeka ukushintshwa.

Hall inzwa ukhonza ngokudlulisa ukulawula kanye pulses ukuze kulungiswe okuthile inkinobho kuye ngokuthi isibalo injini linemibhikisho. It efakwe ngaphakathi distributor ukuthungela, kodwa kuhlole, ukuqaqa le nto ayidingekile. Kudinga kuphela imoto umhloli noma multimeter kufakwe imodi voltmeter, kanye pair of izikhonkwane.

Thola block esibulalayo, yanikezwa distributor, izintambo oluhlaza futhi omnyama nomhlophe. Lona ezikhumulweni inzwa. On lezi izintambo izikhonkwane kudingeka ibhoboze ukwahlukanisa bese uxhuma kubo kuze iphenya yokulinganisa kudivayisi. Have umsizi kancane ligijima crankshaft yenjini ngesandla. Lokhu kungenziwa noma nge ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ngokududula le ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza ngokusebenzisa dweba e izindlu bamba, noma okunye ngokhiye aphonswe phezu nut ku le isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo crankshaft.

Uma inzwa Hall serviceable, phakathi ukujikeleza ithuluzi sizobonisa voltage weqa ukusuka 0.4 kuya 12 V. Uma isigugile, Phiko "buthule". Kulokhu, ukulungisa (2109) elinganiselwe esikhundleni inzwa.

inkinobho

Ekugcineni ukukhuluma mayelana inkinobho. Umsebenzi wayo - kumiswa lesifanele pulses kagesi eyinhloko izinkampani kwekhoyili ngesisekelo idatha etholwe kusukela inzwa Hall. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhawula wamanje esiphezulu kanye voltage ngokuhambisana kwemigomo ibhodi inethiwekhi.

Hlola inkinobho ngaphandle nemishini ekhethekile kunzima. Indlela elula ukuxhuma iyunithi ukusebenza eyaziwa futhi hlola ukusebenza kohlelo ukuthungela. Ezinye nakho okubuhlungu abanikazi Vaz, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho baphathe inkinobho esikhululekile, lapho nje wasibeka esikhundleni kuhlulekile.