Indlela yokwenza ibhomu intuthu bebodwa

Kungani futhi lapho ukusebenzisa intuthu amabhomu laziwe kubo bonke. Kungani idingeka ngokukhethekile kuwe - kungcono ibhizinisi lakho siqu, kodwa ngifuna ukukuxwayisa ukuthi ukukhiqizwa pyrotechnics ezinjalo umsebenzi ezingaphephile. Ngaphambi mbambeni, kufanele baqonde ngokucacile yonke imiphumela kunokwenzeka (of kunuka kabi endlini phambi komlilo) futhi uthathe zonke izinyathelo zokuvikeleka.

Kulesi sihloko ngizokhuluma mayelana nendlela ukwenza ibhomu intuthu, bese uzama ukuchaza indlela elula ngiyazi.

Indlela eyodwa - "dymovuhu" kusukela umugqa

Le ndlela, ngenxa alula nokutholakala izingxenye bekulokhu ethandwa kakhulu phakathi zesikole in the 80s kwekhulu elidlule. Ngaleso sikhathi, womshini amathoyizi, Izimpahla esikoleni futhi elula sokulinganisa zomculo (amacala ipensela, nababusi, onodoli, onodoli) wayevame ukusebenzisa Celluloid. Ngenxa yokuba khona into Celluloid, njalo umfundi wayekwazi ukwenza ibhomu intuthu ekhaya. Ngenxa yale njongo-ke kwakudingekile kuphela mpahla izingcezu impahla ephepheni futhi "dymovuhu" isilungile - okhela ngokushesha phephula amalangabi ejabulela amakilabhu obukhulu intuthu emhlophe.

Indlela yesibili - nitrate iphepha elifakwe.

Ukuze wenze ibhomu ezinjalo, izingxenye ezilandelayo zibalulekile: saltpetre, ushukela, amanzi kanye inqwaba yomagazini abangu-amaphephandaba amadala. Nitrate njengo manyolo okuthengiswa yisiphi isitolo ingadi, futhi kulula ukuthenga. Iza izinhlobo ezimbili: ammonium kanye potassium. Ukuze "dymovuhu" ammonia ekahle, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto evamile ngaphezulu.

Khetha isitsha lapho kuyoba elula bathele iphepha nigcwalise wona nge amanzi. oncibilikayo emanzini nitrate ngesilinganiso izingxenye ezintathu ammonium nitrate izabelo eziyisikhombisa amanzi ngokuphelele. Khona-ke sithatha ushukela inani uhhafu we nitrate esetshenziswa futhi uyifaka ikhambi. (Qaphela: ushukela akudingeki zisetshenziswe, kodwa umuzwa wami naye inkemba burns ngokushesha futhi ukhiqiza intuthu kakhulu ngaphezulu).

Esikhathini okuholela isixazululo ofakwe iphepha bawandlale ukuze ome (ungalilahli ezomile elangeni eliza ngqo). Lapho esomile ukuthi iphephandaba, udinga ukusonta kubo ibe umqulu Friend kanye Paka ubhiya aluminium can, okuyinto has a phezulu pre-cut futhi phansi. Tamping roll, udinga Songa emaphethelweni amabhange, ukuze izinhlangothi ezimbili wahlala izimbobo nge ububanzi 3-5 cm. Zonke. Faka ntambo, eligoqiwe kusukela iphephandaba efanayo, okhela, ulahle. Akunakusetshenziswa ungasebenzisi ibhomu egumbini - kalula nje ingabangela umlilo.

Indlela yesithathu - kokulukhuni-zokusebenza

Izithako ukuze isignali intuthu osebenzisa efanayo ukuthi kuchazwe indlela langaphambilini, ngaphandle ukuthi esikhundleni amanzi kahle kudingeka soda. Ingqikithi ongakhetha, kanjani ukwenza ibhomu intuthu wukuthi nitrate zigcwale amanzi ushukela. Lokhu kwenziwa endishini metal on ukushisa low nge elishukumisayo eqhubekayo ukuvimbela kunanyathelwe glassware. Uma uguqulwe ube Ukwakheka eyohlobo we Vitreous mass brown, kubalulekile ukuze ungeze soda (Ungakhohlwa njalo ukugxambukela nokusungulwa). Ungqimba kwaphumela is selehlile lokushisa 35-40 degrees ocindezelwe ibe Ibhokisi likamentshisi noma igobolondo ezahlukene. Ipensela extruded isikhungo imbobo ngoba ntambo, futhi ukulungele "dymovuhu" ngakwesokunxele ukuze uthole indlu yokugcina (kungenzeka efrijini). Zonke. Sibeka phansi, okhela abaleke!.

Indlela yokwenza ibhomu intuthu ngaphandle nitrate - indlela yesine

Thenga ekhemisi analginum gidroperit, ugaye nabo zibe impuphu. Ukuzumeka ebhokisini noma ucwecwe uyabaselwa nge umdlalo abalekele umusi! Ukwenza "dymovuhu" ngale ndlela, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ukusabela wabe ngisho at lokushisa 36, ukuthi esifudumeza ingxube akufanele uphethe. Uma unomuzwa wokuthi ebhokisini noma nge ukubunjwa ibhange lenza ukuba ashisise, ungawujikijeli nje.