Indlela uqale obumbene. Indlela Funda obumbene: amathiphu namasu Wabasaqalayo

izinto ezihlobene - akugcini nje kahle nokwelukiweyo indwangu. Lena craftswomen zenganekwane, umphefumulo wakhe, sasikhuthaza emangalisayo. Indlela uqale obumbene? Kulula kakhulu! Into kuphela - ukubekezela. Ngemva ngokwanele umsebenzi isikhathi. Nokho, ngaphandle elingenakuqhathaniswa inzuzo wokuzilibazisa inaliti abesifazane iletha kumnandi.

amathuluzi eyisisekelo

Isisebenzi ngasinye onekhono, kokuqala ukufundelwa uhlobo olusha ngenalithi ngempela ebhekene lo mbuzo: "? Kuphi ukuqala" Ukwaluka kuyikhono - okungadingi i amadivayisi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi enkulu izinselele amasu ngeke kukwenze. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

Ngakho, kuzothatha sifisa seamstresses?

spokes

La mathuluzi siyahlukahluka ukujiya, impahla kanye womshini ifomu (kwi lesikafula noma ngaphandle kwalo). inombolo spokes ephawula ubukhulu babo (mm). It zokhahlamba kusuka 1 kuya ku 10. ngamunye ingqondo ntambo zivumelana izinombolo ezithile.

1. Spokes № 1-2 asetshenziselwa zintambo. Njengomthetho, bona vyvyazyvayut blouses, eziqongweni, jumpsuit indwangu.
2. № 2-3,5 - kuyinto kwemisebenzi yoMnyango (iyasebenza) spokes. lokuluhlaza Ifanele ukushuba isilinganiso.
3. Inombolo 4-6 asetshenziselwa ngentambo obukhulu: mohair, itheyiphu ntambo, "utshani".
4. Inombolo 7-10. Lezi izinaliti kukhona amacansi wathungela, panel, ezinye izinhlobo izigqoko noma scarves. Njengoba ojwayelekile, sisebenzise ngentambo esinzima ezweni a anezele ambalwa.

ntambo

Okunye futhi okubaluleke ngokufanayo kukhethwa intambo. Njengoba ojwayelekile, ngomkhiqizo ngamunye esifanelana osayizi abathile. Craftswomen, okwenza izinyathelo kuqala ku yezandla isaba ayiqondakali kahle, ukuze uqale ukunitha, ntambo efanelekayo naphakathi ukujiya. Kungcono ukukhetha yoboya noma oxubile. Enye caveat ezibalulekile: Buthani intambo amathoni ukukhanya. On isithombe amnyama akubonakali. Ithrekhi indlela izihibe wathungela, kuyoba nzima.

Emva ukuhlangana zonke izinto ezidingekayo, ungakwazi dlulelani esinyathelweni esilandelayo.

Isethi izihibe

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuluka, kufanele sihlole ngokuningiliziwe isigaba sokuqala. Ngemva umsebenzi noma yimuphi umkhiqizo iqala nge iqoqo izihibe. Njengoba sikhuluma ukuqeqeshwa, isibalo sazo akunandaba. Ake 20.

• Kusukela ikhoyili emuva wentambo uwasonge.
• I kwaphumela nokujikijela nge wazi isithupha ne forefinger zesandla sakhe sobunxele. Imikhawulo ngocingo ngentambo entendeni asele iminwe emithathu.
• Kokubili spokes phinda ndawonye bese uthole esandleni sokunene.
• Khaphi them kuze intambo phakathi isithupha kanye index ngomunwe. Phuma emgwaqweni futhi ijubane kancane.
• Bamba iluphu, donsa izinaliti ngaphansi ngentambo nolwelwe lesithupheni sesandla.
• Uyakuqonda ngentambo ngomunwe Inkomba futhi donsa iluphu.
• Setha kabusha nge isithupha ngentambo.

I spokes kwamiswa izihibe ezimbili. Ngu Isifaniso waqoqa abanye. ubunzima obukhulu kule. Futhi uma sifunda obumbene, amathiphu wabaqalayo okuyinhloko sihloko sizosisiza ngokushesha balukhulume izisekelo izikebhe.

Phawula caveat elandelayo. Ukuthayipha zonke izihibe, sicela uthintane imikhawulo esele okuvela kuyo le izindikimba. Le tip encane uvotela enqubeni ukunitha. Phela izihibe okungena usayizi ofanayo, futhi ekuqaleni imidwebo yakho bayakwazisa evenness.

iluphu ebusweni

Njengoba asebenzelana ngayo esigabeni sokuqala, ungakwazi udlulele kwelandelayo. Siyaqhubeka cabanga ukunitha Wabasaqalayo. Indlela obumbene izihibe yobuso kakhudlwana? Kunezindlela ezimbili. Lokubaluleke kakhulu akukhona amantombazane ongenalwazi kanjani vyvyazyvayut yabo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kungabi ukudida, gxila into eyodwa - okuvame kakhulu.

Esikhathini izincwadi esikhumulweni ngenalithi, le ndlela ubizwa ngokuthi "ngaphambili odongeni." inaliti Right kufanele busuka iluphu kusuka kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla ngokwabo. Bamba ngentambo zokusebenza. Donsela ke esikhaleni esivulekile. Ngakwesokudla, entsha wakhuluma. A ukuluka iluphu kufanele isethwe kabusha kwesobunxele. Ngaleyondlela lonke emgqeni wenziwa.

purl iluphu

Lapho sebeqedile nobuso eceleni ukugumbuqela umkhiqizo. Manje kufika ithuba lika-emgqeni ongemuva. Ukuze ukuqonde ngokwengeziwe indlela uqale obumbene, futhi kumelwe sifunde lolu hlobo.

Ukusebenza kuma inaliti ngentambo uzobe enyakaza. Kufanele kube phambi iluphu kuqala. inaliti Right ifakwe ngaphansi ngentambo. Donsela ke esikhaleni esivulekile. Movement isiqondiso ngokwewashi wasithatha ngentambo zokusebenza. Kwakheka wazi inaliti kwesokudla futhi obumbene efanayo enze lonke uhla Esekelwa.

onqenqemeni iluphu

Yiqiniso, kule ngenalithi eziningi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama evumela craftswomen ukudala yinhle, izinto ezijabulisayo. Ngokuhamba umsebenzi wakhe uqiniseka bona siziqonde. Kodwa zikhona umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama okumele zezikhali ngaphambi kokuba ufunde indlela obumbene. Amathiphu namacebo Wabasaqalayo okuxoxwe manje ezimayelana Wales. Bavumela ukuthi uthole umbhalo wekugcina lolungiswe emaphutsa ngqo onqenqemeni blade. Ngakho khumbula:

• provyazyvat iluphu kakhulu kufanele kuphela ngaphambili irowu;
• kwesinye - it is kuphela kusuka kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla.

Njengoba asebenzelana ngayo iluphu lokuqala, ukubheka zokugcina. Phela, futhi emphethweni. Ukuze onqenqemeni "pigtail" Kunconywa provyazyvat iluphu yayo seamy.

Ukuvala iluphu

Njengoba asebenzelana ngayo ubuso bese ukuhlanekezela imigqa, kufanele sicabangele esinye ngqophamlando. Ngaphambi ufunde ukuluka ngensonto isikhafu Wabasaqalayo kuyoba kubalulekile ukwazi kanjani ukwenza Ukuvalwa iluphu. Kuvele iluphu onqenqemeni kufanele provyazyvat ne phambi iluphu elandelayo. Qiniseka kususwa udonga lwangemuva. Lo mjikelezo okuholela ebuyiselwa emuva inaliti. Yena futhi uthola isimo onqenqemeni. Nalapha provyazyvayutsya izihibe ezimbili ukuphela. Ngale ndlela, zonke esisele ivaliwe.

I kwabantu of ukunitha

Lokhu ipharamitha kubaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni ubukhulu umkhiqizo. Ukuze isampula ushaye inombolo ethile izihibe. Kuyadingeka ukuba obumbene a imigqa ambalwa. Njengoba ojwayelekile, ukubala okuboniswe usayizi square isampula 10x10. Ngakho ukuminyana ukunitha kunqunywa. Uma kudingeka, ungakwazi ukushintsha spokes, ngokukhetha mkhulu, noma, kunalokho, mncane. Ukulinganisa isampula ezihlobene, ngiyibeke phezu eqinile. It ubeke imitha parallel irowu. Bala inombolo izihibe kufakwe cm 10. Lokhu value ephawula ukuminyana ukunitha emgqeni. Lesi sibalo kufanele eqhathaniswa eshiwo encazelweni imodeli.

Ngezinye izikhathi, isampuli kungase kungahambisani Ubukhulu oyifunayo. Uma-ke kulula kancane (uthola izihibe ezincane), kumele uthathe spokes obucayi xaxa. Ngezinye izikhathi kungabonakala nasemkhakheni iphethini okuphambene: iphethini wenziwe phakathi nesikhathi esifushane, futhi kulesi sibalo loop kakhulu obukhulu kunobukaJohane edingekayo. Kulokhu, esikhundleni spokes ku mkhulu.

Yiqiniso, Wabasaqalayo needlewomen ukuminyana ukunitha ineqhaza elikhulu. Kodwa uma unquma ukwenza into enkulu, isibonelo, ijezi, bese kunikezwa isiqondiso ukulandela.

Le phrojekthi yokuqala. ukunitha isikhafu

Ulwazi olutholayo kwanele ukuya womshini umkhiqizo. Ukuze uqale ahlaziye ukuthi ukufunda ukuba obumbene a ukunitha isikhafu. Wabasaqalayo, amakhosi lo mkhiqizo ngeke kube umkhuba omuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuyise ikhabethe lakho izesekeli stylish elicwengiwe.

Khetha ntambo supertolstuyu. I spokes kumele ivunyelaniswe ubukhulu ngentambo - obukhulu khulu. Umkhiqizo osuphelile kuyodingeka usayizi 10h100 ukubona Ubopha -. Itshali (zonke kwababusi izihibe ebusweni kwenziwe kuphela).

Ekuqaleni tie square. Ubukhulu balo kumele kube cm 10x10. ukubala ngokucophelela izihibe, futhi ushaye izinombolo. Le ndlela inquma ipharamitha ezibaluleke kakhulu - kwabantu zokuzalanisa. Ukuze lo mkhiqizo isilinganiso elilungile - 10 yaseZimbabwe by imigqa 18. Uma uthole imiphumela eminingi, ungakwazi sithathe ngoyisiwula kusinda ntambo futhi ukunitha izinaliti.

Ukwaluka isikhafu ukudayela izihibe 12. Obumbene e garter Stitch. Lonke uchungechunge zenziwa iluphu ebusweni kuphela. Ngezikhathi ulinganise ubude imitha. Ngemva kokufinyelela usayizi ngenhla, iluphu eduze. Le phrojekthi yokuqala isilungele!

Ukwaluka sweaters noma blouses

Ngemva wenza ngempumelelo isikhafu iyiphi inkosikazi Ezifuna uyacabanga iphrojekthi olandelayo. Kungani ungaqali ukunitha izinaliti ijezi? Phela, uma kukhona bafake jikelele, kufanelekile yimuphi sizini, kuba Yiqiniso, Cardigan, pullover. Glamorous nenhle, ezingokoqobo futhi efudumele sweaters, spokes exhunyiwe, zihlale efanele.

Khetha imodeli kumagazini othile, ufuna ukwenza. Njengomthetho, zonke izinto ezinkulu akuzona ngokuphelele izibalo eziqondile. Zakhiwa izingxenye eziningana. Ngokuvamile kuba yingxenye phambi, emuva imikhono ezimbili.

The izingodo eduze incazelo eningiliziwe imodeli siyohlale iphetheni. Kuphi ukuqala ukunitha izinaliti ihembe ku? Yiqiniso, nge iphethini. Ukuze kube lula, isikimu kufanele ukudweba ngesayizi enkulu ephepheni. Lokhu kuzokwenza kakhulu lula inqubo umkhiqizo.

It kulandela iphethini ungakwazi ukulandela ukukhupha noma kwalokho loops, ukulawula emaphaketheni, armholes, uma kunesidingo. Ukuze kahle ukubala lemali edingekayo ukususa, usebenzisa echazwe ngaphambilini kulungiselelwa - ukunitha kwabantu. Omagazini abaningi amaphethini wesifunda hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi incazelo ephelele emigqeni. Lokhu kusiza kakhulu lapho umsebenzi umkhiqizo imfundamakhwela inaliti abesifazane.

Sock ukunitha

Ukuze ukusebenza umkhiqizo uzodinga spokes ezinhlanu. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi ubunkimbinkimbi imbangela (uma sikhuluma mayelana ukunitha izinaliti Wabasaqalayo) amasokisi. Kuqalwaphi ukuba bafeze lo mkhiqizo?

Ekuqaleni, thatha izilinganiso, futhi ngokucophelela ukubala inani elidingekayo loops. Ukwaluka ngokwayo senzeka ngezigaba eziningana. Qala nge cuff. Ngokuvamile-ke nokunwebeka ukuluka 1x1 noma 2x2. Cuff ukuphakama ziyahlukahluka. Ngokuyisisekelo 6-7 amasentimitha.

Ukudayela buxhomeke spokes ezimbili. Phakathi umugqa wokuqala kufanele nani belingacozulwa ngokulinganayo kuyo 4. Inalidi uhlala khulula njalo. Ukuthi isebenza. Yena yanjalo eshintsha ngamunye spokes. Ukwaluka uzungeze.

Ngokuxhumanisa usayizi oyifunayo shaft we Sock, uqhubekele ukuphakama isithende. Ukuze wenze lokhu, obumbene kuphela spokes emibili elandelanayo kuwebhu, kanye nabantwana bami ababili bokuqala kukhona isekhona. Okulandelayo vyvyazyvayut ohlangothini isithende. Ngemva kwalokho, qhubeka ukusebenza ngezinyawo. Ukwaluka uzungeze futhi. Dovyazav endaweni isithupha, baqale inciphe loop. Lo mjikelezo zokugcina bugcogcwe kuchungechunge. Basuke fixed ngokucophelela ohlangothini olungafanele.

isiphetho

Ingabe unentshisekelo ukuthi uqale obumbene kanjani? Lena omkhulu! I izikebhe eminyaka ubudala wayekwenza ngaphambilini banesibopho, namuhla khona umdlalo emangalisayo. Akumangazi-ke ukuthi ubhekwa yokuciko. Ukubheka ngokuchichima ntambo futhi ezihlukahlukene amaphethini, sifisa needlewoman angangenwa udidekile. Akubalulekile ukunikeza kule umuzwa. Khumbula ukuthi noma senkosikazi unamakhono esikhathini esidlulileko wayebuye lisha.