Indlela prime izindonga. Indlela prime ebusweni

Kuphethe ukulungiswa egumbini ngezandla zakho siqu, kubalulekile ukuba bayakhohlwa umcimbi esibaluleke kangaka, ezifana priming ebusweni ngaphambi imidwebo noma wallpapering. Kulokhu akunandaba yini impahla esitholakala odongeni noma ophahleni, futhi okuyinto has a ukuthungwa futhi balolonge oyifunayo ukubhekisiswa sigaba. Ngakho-ke, kufanele sihlole kabanzi indlela prime izindonga nophahla ngaphakathi egumbini kahle. Kodwa kungcono kakhulu ukuba uqale nenye esetshenziswa njengoba isisekelo, okungukuthi, ngokuqondile primer.

Yini priming?

Lokhu Ukwakheka yisisombululo ekhethekile futhi umsebenzi wakhe omkhulu - icubungula surface esithile ngaphambi kwesicelo kulona kapende noma lodonga. Sebenza nge primer Kuyinto elula kakhulu, kusukela impahla amanga ngokuphelele kunoma iyiphi indawo, ukudala uhlobo ifilimu kuso. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani primed noma ukuthi indawo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngaphandle udayi isixazululo ezingase zimuncwe ezimbi kakhulu, futhi emva kokuhlinzwa omiswe umphumela kungaba neze, ngoba kwamanzi ngeke dazzle imigqa nemidwa isakhiwo abesekelwa.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi kukhona izinhlobo eziningana amamiksi, ngakho kufanele ugxile umehluko phakathi kwabo, ngenhloso ngamunye wabo bese unquma hhayi kuphela indlela prime, kodwa ungcono ukukwenza.

izinhlobo primer

Ngokuhambisana Ukwakheka ukuhlukanisa lime, uwoyela, alum, emulsion nezinye primer, ngakho kufanele ucabangele kuphela labo ezivamile.

A ingxube lime esekelwe bohlu lunamandla amakhulu futhi lisetshenziswa njengendlela e umhlobiso ingaphakathi izakhiwo ngaphandle. Umsebenzi oyinhloko primer ezinjalo - belungiselela okwalandela ebusweni yokuqedela brick usimende noma ukhonkolo.

Ukusetshenziswa isixazululo alum akuyona njengoba ziyasatshalalaiswa njengoba lime, njengoba le nto kufanelekile kuphela belungiselela ingcina isicelo.

Ukukhiqiza futhi isitoreji Izingxube esekelwe ithusi sulphate eyenziwa ngokuqinile izigubhu yokhuni noma iziqukathi eyenziwe ngepulasitiki, njengoba ethangini steel angase adle. Lokhu primer lisetshenziswa umhlobiso angaphakathi, ngokuvamile isicelo ebusweni usimende noma ukhonkolo sinombono yizenzo zabo anamathelayo noma lime Umbala.

Ukwakheka uwoyela njengoba kuba sobala isicelo kuphela ngopende kawoyela, okuyinto ingxenye eyinhloko le ngxube (buhlanjululwe ukuvenisha primer liyadingeka).

Injongo eyinhloko i solution emulsion - lo dilution thick upende ukungaguquguquki.

Kuyini primer?

abanikazi abaningi ngesikhathi elungisa ngizibuze ukuthi izindonga primed egumbini okudingayo, noma ungenza ngaphandle le nqubo. Nokho, lo msebenzi has amaphuzu amabili abalulekile kakhulu, ucabangela ukuthi, kumele kuphetfwe ukuthi udonga primed phambi lodonga phambi imidwebo noma bakudinga:

• Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo ingxube enamathela (iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, upende, usimende zokuhlobisa) ngaphezulu ngokuqinile ukusondelana ebusweni iphathwa, ukuvimbela okuvela kuyo ukukhubazeka ehlukahlukene zibukeke liyabonakala;
• usebenzisa primer kungaba echaziwe ngokukhethekile ongahlambulukanga ukususa ukungcola nothuli, kanjalo ekuthuthukiseni izindawo kokokunamathisela izindonga ukumuncwa umthamo wabo. Ngenxa lezi zici, upende noma ezinye impahla kokuqeda zingasetshenziswa ngokukhululekile, futhi uketshezi enamathela abazokwazi nombala futhi ezinabantu wallpaper ngeke wenze i-dock odongeni.

Amathuluzi priming

Akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi abaningi priming Izingxube anobuthi kakhulu, ngakho ukuzisebenzisela ukwelapha evele ukhonkolo bengayi. Ngokuvamile, izinhlobo ezinkulu izixazululo izindonga aphume ashone polystyrene kanye acrylic compounds.

Ukuze uqonde indlela efanele prime ebusweni omunye, kuyadingeka kuqala kunazo zonke ukuba itholakale ezithile amathuluzi adingekayo umsebenzi. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• roller nge isihlwathi esihle;
• Ibhulashi elincane;
• roller pan;
• isipanji;
• zibalwa njengothuli lwesilinganiso;
• ngomshini (lento saziso edingekayo lapho esebenza upende ukuze ukuthobela imithetho yokuphepha).

Inqubo primer

Isicelo of the ukwakheka fixing, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi phezu design ingaphakathi kudinga ukuhambisana inkambo ethile yesenzo. I-algorithm ukuthi oyedwa noma omunye ebusweni primed simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

1. Ukuze uqale edingekayo ukuze kahle ukuhlanza ingxenye wayefisa izintuli nokungcola, bese esesula nge isiponji ofakwe amanzi.
2. Ngemva kwalokho, primer kufanele batheleka eziklanyelwe le njongo kuthreyi roller futhi baqala ukusisebenzisa kwamanzi.
3. Kubalulekile walala ungqimba ezondile ingxube, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba bagcine proportionality, ekuvimbeleni ekuqongeleleni inqwaba isixazululo endaweni eyodwa, uma kungenjalo kungaba abe imbangela streaks.
4. Ngokusebenzisa ibhulashi ezincane zingelashwa izindawo esingesihle, ezifana emakhoneni, kodwa futhi kufanele ziqashwe eduze ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungqimba umonakalo ingxube kwaba iyunifomu.
5. Isimo isibopho sokuba umphumela umsebenzi omuhle - kwamanzi ukuze ome.

Izici priming okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi

Abanye abanikazi bayaqiniseka ukuthi okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi primed akudingekile, ngoba flat ngakho futhi abushelelezi. Nokho, lokho akulona iqiniso, kusukela Kulezo zimo, isibonelo, ngokushintsha lodonga ukususa enamathela ubudala bungatholakala kuphela ingxenye base Gypsum.

Nquma ukuthi ukuze bashukumise izindonga plasterboard, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ukusebenzisa izingoma alkyd zivinjelwe, njengoba kalula ilimaze ungqimba material. Lokhu kuyoholela ekuthuleni ukubukeka Bubbles phezu udiliza off the iphepha, okuyinto Yiqiniso, ngeke ukwazi ukuba nomthelela omuhle nokwethenjelwa izinga lomsebenzi.

Njengoba primed plasterboard odongeni ukuba ngendlela ekhethekile, ukusebenza inqubo khona-ke kwangathi ngezinga elithile zehluke ejwayelekile. Kubalulekile ingxube pre-buhlanjululwe lasetshenziswa in indishi nge roller phansi phezu yonke indawo ukuphathwa ngayo. isicelo Ubuncane ukujiya ngaleyo ndlela kufanele kube 0.03 mm.

Primer omiswe isikhathi

Ukuze Ubuningi bamahora lula umsebenzi abathengi, abakhiqizi ngokuvamile ucacise edingekayo omiswe nesikhathi primer ngqo phezu kwawo, ngakho ngaphambi nje priming ebusweni, kudingeka ufunde imiyalelo. Kodwa ukuze uzivikele kungenzeka nenkinga, sincoma ukuthi ngaphambili futhi for bonke ukukhumbula kulezi zinsuku.

Primer ku isizinda acrylic has ukuze ome okungenani 3-4 amahora, kuyilapho isixazululo uwoyela edingekayo usuku lonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele sikhumbule, futhi izinga lokushisa elilungile, okufanele-25 ° C. iphele umphumela kuhle, futhi uma ipharamitha ezifana umswakama, ilingana u-65%.

Kuncike ekutheni amanani ngenhla aphansi ke, ngokufanelekile, isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze iphele ingxube ukwandisa by izikhathi 2-3. Ebusweni kungaba ihlolwe ngokuthinta, kodwa ithemba kakhulu kule ndlela akudingekile, kusukela okungenani umswakama primer kungaba neze ukuqaphela, futhi ukusebenza nsuku ezimanzi, njengoba sazi, sebekubeke cha.

esinye isiqondiso ngokuqondene nokusebenzisa primer

A ezihlukahlukene Izingxube enjalo ivumela ngokuphelele ukuthola noma yimaphi Ukwakheka, isib, nokuba nomphumela isinqandakuvunda futhi usiza ukuqeda nezilwanyana ezincane eziyingozi zesikhunta. Ukuze wenze wonke inqubo, kufanele uqale ukucubungula ebusweni oyifunayo ne-hydrogen peroxide noma uviniga buhlanjululwe ngamanzi ke shiya isikhashana ukuze ome. Ngemva kwalokho primer zingasetshenziswa. Nge izilonda abalulekile ukhunta odongeni uvunyelwe ukuphinda zonke manipulations futhi.

Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi ingxube singasetshenziswa kuphela surface lelungiselelwe, okumele kahle siqondile futhi camera igridi nakakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqeda noma iyiphi amasalela usimende ubudala.

Uma uhlela ukuba priming ngaphansi iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, okuyinto uyoba nesisindo esiphakeme ke ikhambi elingcono kakhulu ukuthenga ingxenye acrylic-based, okuyinto hhayi kuphela kahle qondanisa endaweni oyifunayo, futhi kuvimbele kumiswa isikhunta nangesikhunta, kodwa ngeke uvele Bubbles, futhi uvalwe ubambe lodonga obondeni.

Ukulandela zonke lezi ziqondiso, ungakwazi ukuqinisekisa enamathela futhi okuthembekile eliphezulu iyiphi indawo bese bayakhohlwa isidingo yimuphi umhlobiso ingaphakathi.