Indlela giardia ngocansi kumuntu nomuntu? Ezinye izinto okungenzeka ukutheleleka giardiasis nezindlela zokwelashwa

Giardiasis - kuyinto isifo ovamile phakathi kwazo zonke izigaba sabantu. It is esibangelwa amagciwane - Giardia. Enkabeni yalo, lokhu zokugula akusona isifo ongathi sína, kodwa ebangela eziningi izinkinga. Ngaphambi ufunde indlela Giardia idluliselwa, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi uthole isifo kalula kakhulu. Lena ingozi main ke.

Iningi elinegciwane Kutholwe kwezingane, kodwa imvelo omdala lesi sifo futhi ezivamile. Abantu ababeka ukuhlangabezana nale nkinga, ngizibuza indlela giardia ngocansi kumuntu nomuntu ngenxa nezinye izimbangela isifo bangawuthola. Eqinisweni, embonweni eziyisisekelo ukutheleleka iyona ukungayinaki inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu.

Izimbangela giardiasis

Impendulo umbuzo ngabe giardia kumuntu nomuntu adluliswa, emihle, kodwa abanye intuthuko. Awunayo batheleleke nge ukuxhumana ngqo isithwali ezidala. Giardia Ukungena endleleni emzimbeni zimi kanje:

• Via amanzi angcolile. Lena indlela eyinhloko Ukungena singene lamblia umzimba. Izinhlumba kungenzeka emanzini isikhathi eside, bese axazulule emzimbeni womuntu. Uma uphuza amanzi empompini, okuyinto akucutshungulwanga okokuhlunga, ungacabanga ukuthi wacosha isifo cishe ngokushesha. Amanzi kufanele bahlanzwe. Inketho engcono - ukubilisa ke. Amazinga okushisa aphakeme asibhubhise ngokuphelele Giardia izinhlumba.
• Giardia kungenziwa wacosha uma kokudla imifino ezingahlanjiwe futhi izithelo, inyama kahle thermally kusetshenzwe.
• Imininingwane indlela ukutheleleka - iyona Impendulo yombuzo kanjani ukuze uthumele giardia kumuntu nomuntu. Ungaba isithwali ezidala, uma usebenzisa izitsha yomunye, elinemishwe, nezinye izinto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezingavamile ngesandla egeza - indlela ngqo ukutheleleka. Ososayensi baye bafakazela ukuthi izingane are jwayele kuze ezipikili okuhlabayo, kaningi uhlushwa giardiasis.

Kukhona futhi izinganekwane ngezindlela ukudluliswa Giardia. Badinga ukwazi.

Kunezinganekwane eziningi ngokuphathelene le giardiasis ukutheleleka

Kukholakala ukuthi Giardia namakati zidlulele kubantu. Ukuthungatha Iqiniso E-lawo mazwi. Nokho, lesi silwane ingakwazi ukuthelela nawe. Amagciwane athwalwa cat angangena emanzini, ngemva kwalokho ngeke ukubamba abantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Giardia angadluliselwa kusukela isilwane nomnikazi wayo. Qaphelisisani sinemikhuba emihle yenhlanzeko uma nabo ugqoko cat sika, ukuze ungesabi ukutheleleka.

Kanti futhi, abantu ngokuvamile abazi ukuthi giardia Kissing ngocansi. Impendulo yalo mbuzo inguyebo, uma sikhuluma ukuqabulana nezilwane. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukugwema enjalo ibonisa izinzwa. Kodwa uma ucabanga ukuthi Giardia idluliselwa ngokwanga phakathi kwamadoda, uku okungalungile. Ngo womuntu ngamathe izinhlumba akuzona izindlela ukusinda, ngakho ungesabi ukutheleleka.

Kumele wazi ukuthi uma udle Giardia hhayi ngokushesha ukuqala ukuphila ngokugcwele. ukuthuthukiswa yabo egcina izigaba eziningana.

Izigaba ukuthuthukiswa giardiasis

Ukutheleleka kwenzeka kanje:

• izinhlumba Giardia nezwe emzimbeni.
• Izimuncagazi aqale ukudla. Ngokuvamile ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo kwamazinyo.
• Giardia kusukela emathunjini amancane seningene lamahwahwa.
• Lapho izimuncagazi bazoyitholaphi indawo esihle ekuphileni, ihlala lapho, ukudla ngezithukuthuku womkhosi wawo.

Uma Giardia ngephutha singena imvelo, ukuphila ngaphandle umnikazi kabanga isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili.

Ngo isimo lesi silwanyana izinhlumba angaba khona amashumi eminyaka, ngenkathi sigcina sinekhono lokuphila. Ngakho-ke, la magciwane abaningi kangaka kule imvelo.

Izimpawu ukutheleleka

Mayelana Giardia kanjani ngobulili, kumele wazi kokubili abadala kanye nezingane, benethuba ukuze bazivikele ezifweni. Nokho, uma nje kwaqondana giardia wakwazi ukungena emzimbeni, kudingeka wazi lokho ngezizathu sikwazi ukuthola kuso.

Giardiasis embule indlela elula ku ngesonto lokuqala emva kokutheleleka. Phakathi nale nkathi, lezi zimpawu uhlamvu elikhanyayo. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• Isifo sohudo kanye yisisu.
• lokushisa umzimba liphume kancane.
• Ukucobeka kanye ubuthakathaka ezinzima.
• umuzwa njalo yokukhathala.
• Ukwehla elibukhali amasosha omzimba.
• Izinkinga umjikelezo wokulala.
• ukulahlekelwa ezesabisa ukudla.
• migraine unomphela.

izimpawu It sika ayisibonelo yamafomu acute lesi sifo. Kukhona isigaba njalo lesi sifo, lapho kukhona izimpawu ezifana:

• Isikhumba iba ugodo, ulahlekelwa ithoni yayo, kuyaqina nokuqina. Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba Umzimba ulahlekelwa okuningi izakhi ekudingisweni kwakudingeka balondoloze isikhumba enempilo.
• I ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo washintsha ngombala kuba lula.
• Isikhumba ebusweni iba engalingani, kubuye kube amabala kungenzeka.
• Skin iqala ikhasi off. Zikhona nezinye izinkinga dermatological.

isigaba olunamandla kuhambisana izinguquko njalo kwemizwa, ukusebenza kahle ukulahleka, ukucasuka bese ukwethuka.

ifomu Okungalapheki lesi sifo itholwa nzima nakakhulu. Lokhu kungenziwa ngezizathu ezifana izinkinga zesikhumba kwesisindo.

Bangase ukuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa, ukuqunjelwa kanye ukuvuvukala. Ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze isimo kwesibindi. Uma endaweni lapho umzimba ngobumnene cindezela uhlangothi, ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kungenzeka khona Giardia emzimbeni.

sitholakele isifo

Uma uqonda ukuba kudlule kanjani giardia, khona-ke cishe wayazi kakade ukuthi luhlolo evamile kungasizi e uphethwe. Lapha kubalulekile laboratory luhlolo. Ukuhlonza isifo athuthukile ukuhlolwa okukhethekile giardia. Kuyasiza ukuthola ukuthi zikhona yini amasosha omzimba emzimbeni kuya izinhlumba lezi ezidala. Uma betholakala igazi, uphethwe kuqinisekisiwe, phendla engekho, giardiasis akuyona sinqumo evumelekile.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu noma ezingabazisayo, odokotela linqume Duodenoscopy. Lolu cwaningo ihlinzeka yi esinembile. Kusekelwe yokuthi sitadisha Sakhiwo sangekhatsi emathunjini nazo zonke izinto eziphilayo kuyo.

Ngemva ekuxilongweni udokotela ekunika ukwelashwa okufanele.

ukwelashwa giardiasis

Awukwazi ukuthatha izinqumo nokuguqulwa lapho ukwelapha giardiasis. Abantu abaningi ngokushesha ngemva uphethwe ziqala ukuthatha izidakamizwa, okuyinto ukulwa nezinambuzane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, akufanele, njengoba mass giardia afe, okubangela umzimba iba egcwele ezinobuthi.

Ngokuvamile odokotela linqume izidakamizwa ukuthuthukisa amasosha omzimba, ukususwa adakwe ukuzinza of wamathumbu umsebenzi. Lokhu nqubo yokwelapha ithatha cishe ezinsukwini ezingu-14.

Ngemva kwalokho, isiguli siqala imithi ngokumelene izimuncagazi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, odokotela bavame linqume izidakamizwa ukuthi ukuvimbela ukuvela komzimba kungenzeka.

Phakathi Inkambo yokwelashwa udokotela futhi ubeka olukhethekile lokudla, unamathele ofuna ngokuqinile, ngaphandle kwalokho zonke izilinganiso zingase kube yize.

Imiphumela giardiasis

Uma-ke nemiphumela self-noma lutho kwenziwa lokhu okulandelayo:

• Izinkinga emathunjini amancane.
• Iziyaluyalu ngokweqile, izitho zokugaya.
• izinkinga Obalulekile dermatological.

Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kudingeka unamathele izincomo udokotela. Kodwa indlela engcono kakhulu ukwelashwa kuyinto zokuvimbela.

Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka

izinyathelo Giardiasis zokuvimbela Kulula kakhulu. Kwanele ukubona sinemikhuba emihle yenhlanzeko, isibambo inyama enhle, ukulahla amanzi engahluziwe begeza izithelo nemifino ngaphambi kokudla. We phendula umbuzo omayelana nokuthi giardia adluliswa kumuntu nomuntu. Manje uyazi ukuthi nge efanele indlela yokuphila kuyinto besabe.

Kodwa ngisho nemithetho ngenhla kanye ngonyaka udinga zihlolwe esibhedlela, uma isidingo sokuba uqale ukwelashwa.