Indandatho Inguinal: ukubonakaliswa nobuntu izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

i-canal Inguinal kuyinto umzimba omkhulu nanoma yimuphi umuntu. Uma unezinkinga nalo kwasekuqaleni kufanele sinake iringi inguinal. Zingadala izinguquko ezithile emzimbeni, ngokuvamile zingayilimaza impilo yabantu.

Imbangela ezivame kakhulu izifo ezihlobene endaweni imbilapho, eqinisweni indandatho inguinal, isithombe okuyinto kungabonwa kuzinkomba wezokwelapha e andrology. Uma uqaphela izinguquko emzimbeni wakho udinga ukuya esibhedlela. Phela, impilo yabo kumele kube semqoka kakhulu, futhi bachithe isikhathi esithile ngokuvakashela udokotela kufanele njalo.

indandatho inguinal

Njengoba yaziwa, umsele inguinal has udonga lapho kuhlelwa emasongweni. Okukha phezulu indandatho inguinal futhi ifana ukucindezeleka elisemandleni ncamashi phakathi umsipha inguinal. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokucacile phambi emgodini futhi ungalokothi asuswe ukusuka kule ndawo.

Kodwa indandatho ezijulile inguinal amanga ngenhla nje ithambo pubic. obliques (cindezela) itholakala ohlangothini zangaphandle, futhi kukhawulwe indandatho ukujula. Phezu kwalo kukhona umngcele medial, futhi ngokucacile zifana kuya ke ngakolunye uhlangothi kuba nesilinganiso lateral.

Examination ngudokotela

akube yilowo nalowo abe njalo bayohlolwa bezempilo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvimbela ezihlukahlukene nezifo noma ukuqeda le nkinga, okungase esikhathini esizayo kubangele umonakalo ngokuthi umzimba.

Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile aluhileli noma yiziphi izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Okokuqala, udokotela ehlola endaweni imbilapho, bese icacisa isicelo uma. Ukuze uqonde imbangela ukungakhululeki isiguli, udokotela eyethula umunwe ku yangaphandle indandatho inguinal.

Jwayelekile uhlelo lokuhlola ilula ngokwanele. Umunwe egxilile iringi kuyinto esiphezulu. Uma kufanelekile iphuzu elilodwa kuphela, umzimba engumqemane. Kodwa uma umunwe kancane ufakwa ngokuphelele, udokotela angase anqume ukuba sifeze test ukukhwehlela. Ngalesi sikhathi azizwa uhlevane futhi wenze iziphetho ezifanele.

Ubuhlungu iringi inguinal

Odokotela abaningi abaqeqeshiwe uthi ngokunemba bona ngokwabo indandatho inguinal ze limele, ngoba indandatho nje imbobo. Futhi ubuhlungu kuleyo ndawo aziqinisekisi khona umbhunu. ukubukeka kwakhe akuhlangene izindandatho inguinal.

Izinkinga ezimbili ezivamile ukuthi kungase kuhambisane ubuhlungu emhlabeni izindandatho - ke bubonadenitis futhi esisuka umsipha inguinal. Nokho, esikhundleni sokwenza eziphethweni zayo, kufanele ubone onguchwepheshe.

Ubangela lymphadenitis inguinal

Isizathu esiyinhloko ngegciwane ukuthi ngandlela-thile lwangena kuya inguinal zamanzi. Amagciwane Common - kuyinto E. coli. Futhi ngaphandle-ke nazo zingaba nomthelela ukuvela izinkinga nezinye izinambuzane umzimba womuntu: Staphylococcus diplococcus futhi Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona esinye, isizathu esibalulekile ngokulinganayo - ekuqongeleleni amaseli ukuvuvukala endaweni ka-micro-umzimba ukuthola. Ezimweni eziningi eziphilayo ezincane ukufika engeyokuqala lymph nge lymph yamanje kusuka endaweni ethile yomzimba, okuyinto esanda itheleleke.

izimpawu

Bubonadenitis yiyona izimpawu eziyinhloko ukuthola ukuthi ubani kahle ungaqiniseka kokuba lesi sifo. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

• lymph node etholakala endaweni imbilapho, anda ubukhulu futhi kakhulu ohlangene;
• kukhona ubuthakathaka, anda lokushisa komzimba;
• isikhumba in the elikhanyayo lymph node nombala elikhanyayo futhi iba ngokubomvu;
• endaweni imbilapho ziyinsakavukela nobuhlungu ngezinye izikhathi abukhali ngesikhathi ukuhamba noma esinye isenzo.

Lymphadenitis ngokuvamile ayisebenzi ezinye izindlala lymph. Yingakho le nkinga zingaxazululeka angabacwasi ngokushesha futhi akusho ukulimaza lezi ezinye izidumbu.

ukuhlola

Izindlala zamanzi imbilapho endaweni umuntu enempilo kukhona ifomu-non-zandiswa athambe futhi akavumi ukuba ngokuphazamiseka. Ngo amadoda nge evamile Imizimba Uphenyo lymph enempilo ISIZINDA ngokuvamile zinzima kakhulu, futhi mhlawumbe kungenzeki.

Ngokuyinhloko udokotela ehlola le inguinal lymph node, bese ngokushesha utshela isiguli mayelana izibikezelo kuqala futhi izimbangela yenkinga. Lokhu kulandelwa ingxoxo isiguli, ngubani kuzosiza udokotela ukusungula indlela olunye ukuxilongwa.

Ngesisekelo sitholakele lymphadenitis inguinal kuhlanganisa ephelele kakhulu segazi, sibonga okuzokwenziwa ngokucace kakhudlwana kuchazwe izinguquko ngezithako zawo. Uma kukhona izinsolo isimila e isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi, lo biopsy ka ISIZINDA abathintekayo. Ngemva kwalokhu kuhlolwa kuqhubeka evamile.

Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi uma uke zingavuvukalanga ngempela lymph node udokotela kuvimbe i hernia inguinal. Ngoba ngaphandle le nqubo, ke usungaqala bathuthuke esikhathini esizayo futhi izolimaza impilo lesiguli. Kodwa ukukhishwa kwayo kuyindlela kahle, ngoba kulesi simo izinkinga nalo Akasekho lapho. indandatho inguinal ingaphinda ehilelekile kwaleso sifo, kodwa kuphela isixazululo ngqo kanye nezincomo esiqhubekayo uchwepheshe.

ukwelashwa

Uma lymphadenitis kwaba umphumela ngegciwane noma isifo esithathelwana ngobulili, iwumgomo oyinhloko ukwelashwa esibhedlela, uyosusa kuwo. Kuyinto okufana okungenzeka ngokushesha isisombululo sanoma inkinga, uma ngemva kokubhujiswa bebodwa ukutheleleka lymph node ukubuyela esimweni esivamile ngokushesha.

Kwezinye izimo, umthombo oyinhloko sifo akunakwenzeka ukucacisa kahle ukuthi kungani radiotherapy Imininingwane inikezwa. Kulandelwe by yokwelapha esezingeni, okuhloswe ngokuyinhloko ekuqiniseni uhlelo lymph.

Okusanda ukwelashwa okungcono abantu kubhekwe ukuhlinzwa. Nakuba eminyakeni yamuva, abaningana abathole izifundo ezikhombisa ukuthi ukususwa lymph node ngokuvamile kwenza kube amanzi hhayi ngempela lesifanele lymph.

Ukwenyela

Isilinganiso bhinyila, okuyinto zihilelekile indandatho inguinal, kwenzeka kaningi impela futhi ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu ukulimala akulona kobuhlungu kakhulu, ngakho ukuzwa kunzima kakhulu.

Abasubathi bavame bebhekene nenkinga ngemva ukwephula imithetho ethile ejimini, isibonelo nge isisindo esindayo. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, ebandleni amadoda amaningi abe propensity zemvelo ukuze dislocations njalo kuyinto endaweni hip, elibuye kuholela ukungezwani. izinqubo okuvuthayo ngokuvamile idala izinkinga nge imisipha, ukubhidliza nokusebenza kwabo, bese okuholela emiphumeleni engathí sina.