Indaba engenakulibalekayo nabadlali ababalabala: "I-Tabor iya esibhakabhakeni" igubha iminyaka engu-40

Ingabe ikhona ngisho nefilimu eyodwa yeSoviet lapho icebo elizoba khona elihle futhi lapho abadlali bezokudlala kangaka ngentshiseko? "ITabor iya Ezulwini" iyisithombe esicacile lapho umdlalo omangalisayo wabalingisi, ukukhathazeka okungabonakali, uthando kanye nenhlanhla, ubuhle nobuqotho kuhlanganiswa. Ubani othathe ifilimu engalibaleki, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - ngubani owadlala izindima eziyinhloko kuwo?

Abenzi "iTabor Uya Ezulwini": S. Tom njengoRada

Phakathi nendawo yefilimu ethi "iThabor Iya Ezulwini" - isiphetho se-Rada gypsy, eyayidume kulo lonke isifunda hhayi kuphela ngobuhle bayo, kodwa ngamakhono okubhula. Ngesikhathi esifanele, i-Rada yathandeka kakhulu la madoda futhi ihleka usulu ize ihlangane noLojko Zobar. Le nsizwa inqobe inhliziyo yakhe, futhi phakathi kukaRada noLoyko bazizwa benomsindo.

Kodwa-ke, umkhuba omdala wezinhliziyo ezihlukumezayo akulula ukuwunqoba: ngomzuzu wokugcina iRada idelela phambi kwekamu lonke labathandekayo, abaza kuye ukuzohlangana nabo. U-Loiko unxusa kakhulu, akayikubekezelela ukuhlambalaza okunjalo, futhi i-gypsy ifa ezandleni zomlingani wakhe.

Indima yeRada eyingqayizivele yadlala nguSvetlana Toma. USvetlana wayengekho lula ukujwayela isithombe esinombala, kepha wasizwa ngumoya waseMoldova, owawudluliselwa kummeli womama wakhe.

Sekuyisikhathi eside, uSvetlana Toma wayesebuhlobo obuseduze nomqondisi uEmil Lotyan, owadubula isithombe esithi "iTabor iya Ezulwini". U-Emil wakhe othandekayo wamenywa emisebenzini eyinhloko kwamanye amafilimu. Isibonelo: "Ama-glades abomvu", "Lo mzuzu", "Echo wesigodi esishisayo" nabanye.

UGrigore Grigoriu engxenyeni kaLojko

Kusobala ukuthi umqondisi wesithombe udinga abadlali abaqhakazile kakhulu kwizindima eziyinhloko. "Ithebori Iya EZulwini" yindaba mayelana nokuthandana kwe-gypsy, okuvela kuzo zonke izikhombisi futhi ngenxa yokuthi igazi lichitheka. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yendiza yehhashi uLoiko Zobar u-Emil Loteanu wamema uGrigore Grigoriu.

Endabeni, uLoiko uyisela isela. Ngamaqhinga akhe, uLoiko usevele usemise sonke isifunda ngokumelene naye. Kodwa ngelinye ilanga inhliziyo yakhe yengane yayithathwe yi-Rada gypsy. ULoiko akazange anqume ngokushesha ukumshada, ngoba ukuba athi ukuthanda intando kwakunjengokufa. Kodwa-ke, lapho uZobar esathatha isinqumo sokuthatha lesi sinyathelo, i-Rada ibangela ukuhlambalaza emphakathini. ULoiko, ngokuthukuthela, ubulala othandekayo ngommese, bese efa ezandleni zikababa wakhe ophazamisekile.

U-Grigore Grigoriu, njengoSvetlana Toma, akayena owaqala ukusebenzisana noLotyan: okokuqala wenza i-debut yakhe efilimu ethi "Red Glades", wabe esevela emdlalweni othi "Lautary" kanye ne-melodrama "Isilwane sami seTender and Affectionate".

U-Ion Skuria njengenkosikazi uSziladi

Ekuqopheni umdwebo ka-Emil Loteanu, abadlali baseMoldova bahlanganyela kakhulu. "IThabor iya Ezulwini" yaba umsebenzi olandelayo wefilimu womculi wabantu baseMoldavian SSR - Ion Sandri Shkury.

U-Ion wadlala umninimzi ocebile nomnikazi wezomnotho u-Anton Siladi. U-Antol wathandana no-Rady gypsy kusukela ekuqaleni. Ezikhathini eziningi wancoma intombazane ukuba ihlale naye, kodwa njalo uRada wayemelana naye ngokuphindaphindiwe, futhi ezithombeni zokugcina waze wahlazisa abangane bakhe ngokuzijabulisa. Ngenxa yalokhu, u-Anton waqalekisa i-gypsy, owafa ngosuku olufanayo.

U-Emil Loteanu, enomvuthwandaba okhanyekayo, waqopha abalingisi bakhe abathandayo emathinini akhe. U-Ion, ngokusobala, wayengowesibalo "sezintandokazi" ezifana nalezi, njengoba ebhekene namafilimu amathathu omqondisi: "Luchafarul", "Anna Pavlova" no "Tabor Uya Ezulwini".

UBarbibi Mulayev njengoMakar Chudra

U-Emil Loteanu wabhala umbhalo wefilimu yakhe esekelwe emsebenzini kaMaxim Gorky "Makar Chudra", kanye no-"Old Woman Izergil." Futhi nakuba ukugxila okugxilwe kuzo kuguquke nakwezinye izinhlamvu, u-Emil washiya lezi zinhlamvu kule ifilimu: owokuqala wadlala nguBarbibi Mulayev, kanti owesibili ngu- Maria Kapnist, umlingisi waseSt. Petersburg .

Ngokuqondene noBarbibi, ungumculi wabantu weRiphabhuliki yaseKabardino-Balkarian. Umsebenzi wakhe waqala ngo-1958 ngezindima ze-episodic emafilimu ethi "I-Avalanche evela ezintabeni", "I-Hero Yesikhathi Sethu" nethi "Izinkanyezi Aziphumanga."

Indima eyinhloko uMulaev ikwazi ukudlala kanye kuphela - ku-movie ethi "Wild Terek" ngu-Izmail Burnatsev.

Abanye abenza imisebenzi

Omunye wabadlali abambalwa baseRussia abathintekayo e-Tothi eLotian nguBorislav Brondukov. Umbukeli we-Borislav uyazi ngenxa yendima yoMhloli we-Lestrade ku-"Adventures of Sherlock Holmes noDkt. Watson", kanye namafilimu ethi "Sportloto-82", "Trembita" ne "Afonya." Wabamba iqhaza ekuqosheni nase-Ukraine Pavel Andreichenko, owadlala indima kaTalimon.

Indima yelanga lehhashi uBububuli waya kuSergiu Finiti, ongabonakala nakumafilimu "Fortress" nethi "The Tale of the Brave Knight Fat Frumos."

Babemenyiwe ukudubula nala ma-gypsies. Okokuqala, abaculi bezemidlalo "Roman" babhala zonke izingoma ezizwakala esithombeni. Okwesibili, umlingisi odumile uLyalya Chernaya uvele esikrinini, owayengavamile ukwenza amafilimu, kodwa wayejwayelene kakhulu nabathandi be-theater gypsy.

U-Nelly Volshaninova ("Isikhathi Sezimpompo Ezibomvu") wadlala kwi-film Rusalin, umculi ovela emidlalo yaseshashalazini ethi "Roman" Mikhail Shishkov - Gypsy Nura, Nikolay Volshaninov - Aralambi, noVasily Simchich - uBalina Balint.