Imithetho entsha uzime Ukraine eRussia: ohlwini, incazelo kanye nezici

Akekho ongaphika ukuthi inani elikhulu izakhamuzi Ukraine ziya ziba mandla oza Russian Federation eminyakeni yamuva. Izizathu isethi, bese uzibhala khona-ke akusizi ngalutho. Yiziphi imithetho Ukraine aphethe eRussia ezidingekayo ukuze kubhekiselwe endaweni eyikhaya? Impendulo yalo mbuzo zizonikezwa ngemuva kwalokhu.

ukuthi impatho engcono kuyinto?

Ngo-August 1, 2015, noma yisiphi isakhamuzi Ukraine owaya endaweni Russian Federation ubophekile ukuba uqinisekise isimo labo elisemthethweni. Lokhu kufanele kusenze ngokushesha. Kungenjalo entry silibangise eRussia esizayo ngeke nje kunqatshelwe.

Kuze Agasti 2015 Ukraine oza Russian Federation, basale ezweni unomphela. Ukuqala umsebenzi, awumdingi ukuthola izimvume ezikhethekile. Konke lokhu wabizwa ngokuthi athole ukuphathwa ngendlela ehlukile. Kodwa manje imithetho yempi Ukraine eRussia ishintshile kakhulu. Uma umuntu ngasinda futhi wachaza izinzuzo, kuba kuphela izakhamuzi empumalanga ye-Ukraine. Yini okufanele ayenze lonke Ukraine?

umthetho Russian ubeka ukuthi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi sinjani isimo sabo lomthetho uholwe kukho okulandelayo:

• ukubhaliswa lobuzwe;
• imvume zesikhashana;
• imvume ngenxa yokucucuza yokuhlala;
• umklamo zokusebenza we-patent (ngosizo inkontileka umsebenzi enkampanini Russian).

emisha

Yini imithetho yokutholwa iziphathimandla zaseRussia, ikakhulukazi General Directorate for Migration Affairs (phambilini obuwaziwa ngo-Federal Migration Izikhungo)? Imithetho entsha uzime Ukraine eRussia ingabonwa kwi website esemthethweni ye-Russian Migration Izikhungo. OMFUSHANE incazelo efanayo yalo uzonikezwa ngemuva kwalokhu.

Kusukela manje zonke Ukrainian, owafika ngo-Russia ubophekile ukuba ugcwalise ikhadi ukufuduka. Lena idokhumenti obukhethekile inamba engafani eyaziswa, equkethe idatha abafokazi futhi sibeke inhloso ukuhlala kwakhe kuleli zwe. Uma sikhuluma ababaleki, uthola ikhadi enjalo into ozikhethela wena. Engingakusho nje isicelo Ukukhishwa isitatimende ekhethekile zindima ezilandelayo:

• ehhovisi amasiko ngesikhathi okuseshwa ngesikhathi umngcele;
• ehhovisi Russian Ukraine;
• eRussia igatsha eliseduze isevisi ukufuduka.

I-oda we izakhamuzi Ukraine ngokuhlala eRussia kuhlanganisa:

• uhlale esingeqile izinsuku ezingu-90; kungenjalo kubalulekile ukuthi banwebe isikhathi, eqinisekisa semthethweni kokuhlala kwawo e-Russia;
• ukunqunywa inhlawulo ku izakhamuzi, okuyinto Udlule isikhathi sokuhlala kuleli zwe ngisho usuku olulodwa;
• uma kukhona esizwakalayo (efana noqeqesho, ukugula, umsebenzi, njll) yilezi ezivuna encane elinikezwayo.

Imithetho entsha uzime Ukraine eRussia futhi kulindeleke ukuba akhokhele duty isimo ruble 1600 ukuhlala lesikhashana ruble 3,500 semvume yokuhlala.

Mayelana ikhadi kufuduka

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, imithetho Ukraine aphethe eRussia ukuthola kufuduka ikhadi ekhethekile. Lo mbhalo kumele ukukutshela okwengeziwe.

Ifomu lesicelo kungaba emngceleni. amasiko izikhulu inganikeza ibalazwe crew izindiza, amatilosi isitimela noma umshayeli webhasi. Uma umuntu enza eRussia ku imoto yakho, kungenzeka ukuba enze isicelo ngaso izikhulu umngcele.

kuphakama nezinkinga ukugcwaliswa ikhadi akufanele kube. Ifomu kuyongenwa idatha nameplate, futhi icacisa injongo ukuvakasha kweqiniso (endleleni, ngokuba ukuthola ukwephula Ukrainian kungase saxosha ezivela ezweni ngaphandle kokuba nokwenzeka ukubuya). Wena kumele kukhonjiswe obuphelele eqinisekile sokuhlala kuleli zwe. Banwebe isikhathi sokuhlala kungaba ngokuletha kufuduka ikhadi emnyango wezifiki eliseduze.

On umsebenzi

izidingo ngamunye ifakwa phambili oda zedivayisi izakhamuzi Ukraine ukusebenza eRussia. Isinyathelo sokuqala kufanele kube ukuze ucacise injongo ukuvakashelwa. Ngakho, ikhadi ukufuduka in umugqa okuhambisanayo kumele kuboniswa amazwi athi "umsebenzi". Lena imfuneko eyinhloko sokubhalisa patent zabasebenzi. Fixed imithetho sokuhlala eRussia Ukraine kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza patent - okungenani 1 ngenyanga futhi engekho ngaphezulu kuka-1 ngonyaka. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho patent ongalinikeza (ukudlulisa).

Eyesibili esiteji - izivivinyo ngolimi Russian nomlando Russian. Thola ukusebenza eRussia ngaphandle isitifiketi esiqinisekisa ukuhamba ngempumelelo izivivinyo, ngeke sikwazi ukukwenza lokho.

Amaphepha ngoba umsebenzi eRussia

Yini edingekayo ukuze imibhalo umsebenzi ubiza Russian Federal Migration Izikhungo? Imithetho uzime Ukraine eRussia benzelwe umthetho ngakhoke esibophezelayo. Ngaphansi komthetho, izakhamuzi zase-Ukraine abafisa ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni ku Russian Federation kudingeka ukuthenga futhi ukukhipha imibhalo elandelayo:

• umshwalense Medical. Ukwenza amadokhumenti kufanele kube ngaso sonke Ukraine ayezidinga eRussia.
• Ubufakazi bokukhokha we-patent. Lena mbhalo okhethekile evumela ukuba livumele ngokomthetho imisebenzi ukusebenza we yisakhamuzi Ukraine eRussia. Igama elithi esiphezulu i-patent - ezingu-12.
• SNILS ngaphansi okuyinto isakhamuzi Ukraine, Isimanga siwukuthi, ngeke susa ingxenye inkokhelo ukuze Russian Sempesheni esibhalisiwe.
• Self umsebenzi wenkontileka. Lokho lobunikazi awuzange ichithwe, Ukraine kufanele athumele ikhophi yesivumelwano umsebenzi kuya FMS.

Ngakho, imithetho uzime Ukraine eRussia, kanye nokusetshenziswa ensimini ka umsebenzi zabasebenzi wezwe akuvunyelwe kulawulwa umthetho.

imithetho okusha abahlala Donbas

Ngo-2015 e-Russia entsha imithetho yokuhlala Ukraine eRussia kuye baye basungula. Phakathi kwabo kuyinto evamile ukwakhisa kwezakhamuzi Donbass, okuyiwona ekuqaleni lona linezihlalo amalungelo athile. Iningi imithetho, okuhlukile kokuvamile, ungahambisani zoMthetho Federal "Ngo Abangemthetho Ephoqelekile".

Ngakho, izakhamuzi Donbas abakwazi ukweqa umngcele Russian ngendlela lula. Lapha, konke kuyafana ne lonke Ukraine: Classic semvume yokuhlala, isikhathi sokuhlala esingeqile izinsuku ezingu-90. Yiqiniso, leli gama lungaboniswa ngokusebenzisa emagunyeni wezifiki wendawo.