Igumbi Orchid: nozonakekela. Dendrobium Starclass ekhaya

Dendrobium Starclass (dendrobium orchid) - one of the izitshalo ezikhanga kakhulu futhi ezimibalabala ezimbizeni, kanye ngonyaka, ngijabulisa zabanikazi izimbali ezinhle ngokungavamile nge iphunga olubucayi jasmine, ezisawolintshi, noma anise. Indlela ukunakekela? Dendrobium Starclass - ngempela ubuhle ezingezwakali, ezidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi ukunakekelwa.

Indawo kanye ukukhanyisa

I iqhaza elihamba phambili inqubo yentuthuko egcwele orchid inikezwe wonke. Izinga sokukhanyisa kuncike ukukhula izimpande futhi amaqabunga, sifanamsindvo ukubukeka. Ezinyangeni ebusika, uma kukhona ukuntula ukukhanya, lesi sitshalo cishe eyeka ukukhula. Njengomthetho, ebusika zikhona izimila ezintsha, kodwa ama entsha achazwayo.

Entwasahlobo kungcono ukugcina Dendrobium Starclass endaweni efudumele futhi libalele. Lesi sitshalo ezimweni ezinjalo ngokushesha iba namandla mass oluhlaza futhi efanele, yokuqhuma ngaphambili. Beka imbali kufanele kube phezu emafasiteleni empumalanga noma entshonalanga, lezi zindawo kukhona evumayo kakhulu kuye. Summer orchid okuthunyelwe ewusizo ngaphandle, it is ngiphakamisa salokhu uvikelekile elangeni, imvula imimoya enamandla endaweni.

Izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama

Dendrobium Starclass, ukunakekelwa ekhaya ukuze kukhathaza kunalokho, uthanda izinga lokushisa akangaphezu degrees 30 ehlobo 20 degrees ebusika. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi izimo lokushisa eliphakeme simila iyasha eziningi umswakama, kuyilapho izimpande zawo ulahlekelwe ikhono lokunciphisa ke, lapho ekugcineni kuholela ukuncipha orchid.

Lokubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kwakhiwe Dendrobium Starclass umehluko emkhatsini imini nobusuku okushisa. Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuthi umbuso lokushisa ebusuku kwaba ngaphansana emini. Kunconywa ukuthi ebusuku izinga lokubanda lalingu-akazidluli degrees 15.

Dendrobium Starclass, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa edinga ulwazi oluqondile, kutuswa ukuba ugcine igumbi emoyeni umswakama phezu 60%. Nge ukuntuleka umswakama Ngezikhathi zasehlobo, kuyasiza fafaza. Kanti-ke futhi ukubeka isitshalo ethreyini ngamatshe ezimanzi noma amanzi plain.

ukuchelela

Tom, ongumnikazi uyaziqhenya Dendrobium Starclass, kanjani ukuze aphuzise isitshalo, nje kudingeka bazi. Ngobuningi kanye nokuvama ukuthambisa lincike ukushuba elangeni futhi izinga lokushisa emoyeni. I lighter ukufudumala, ngakho consequently nezitshalo kudinga semali umswakama. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi njalo olumanzi. Ngenkathi kubanda kakhulu ikakhulukazi ebusika, ukuthambisa lilinganiselwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ingxenye ukuqhutshwa umswakama esikhathini lapho isitshalo engakhuli, kungabangela abolile kohlelo impande. Ukuze abatshali ukuchelela ayekuthola belulekwa ukusebenzisa kuphela elifudumele (30-35 ° C) namanzi esithambile.

umquba

Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, lapho Dendrobium Starclass ezikhulayo ngentshiseko, okuhlanganisa nemiqumbe futhi blooms kuzo zonke ukuthambisa lwesithathu kufanele kube ukondla izitshalo, usebenzisa le njongo Umanyolo ekhethekile yakhelwe orchid. Kuyasiza ukuba afeze yokudla foliar.

ukufakelwa

On umbuzo nozonakekela (Dendrobium Starclass, njengoba sekuphawuliwe, plant ngempela Moody), ukubaluleka okukhulu unamathele ukufakelwa. Kufanele kwenziwe kuphela uma kubonisa ngokucacile ukuthi izimpande imbali usukhulile eliyinkimbinkimbi kangangokuba ayisekho kufanelekile ebhodweni, ukuze nje leyo ndawo ilahlekelwa kwato, ekukhuleni kwayo siyehla. Ngokwesilinganiso, lalokhu lingabonakala njalo eminyakeni 2. I Ukufakelwa njalo asikho isidingo.

Embizeni orchid Kufanele kukhethwe uma sicabangela ubukhulu izimpande zawo, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba kusukela empandeni kuya ezindongeni imbiza kwakusadingeka ezinye isikhala. Ukuze amanzi kanye nokusimama imbali evuvukele Kunconywa ukubeka phansi isitsha amatshe eziningana ezinkulu.

Ukukhethwa inhlabathi

bagxila kufanele ikhokhwe kukhethwa enhlabathini. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lesi sitshalo hhayi ejwayele nenhlabathi evamile, aminyene futhi ezisindayo. Ukuqinisekisa induduzo esiphezulu ngoba orchid kufanele usebenzise substrate ekhethekile, okubandakanya amagxolo oqoshiwe we zezihlahla, namalahle futhi humus. Substrate kuleli cala akunakusetshenziswa akudingeki ukuba abuqede Friend, kubalulekile ukuthi ukungena nakwamanye amazwe, umoya futhi wayeshesha ubamba umswakama. Ngokuvamile base imbali walala moss, ngaleyo ndlela ekukhiqizweni olwenzeka endaweni yemvelo Dendrobium Starclass.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ama-orchid kuthiwa okusakazwa ngokuyinhloko imbewu, kusukela endaweni ezizalela vegetative kunzima ngempela. Ngu le nqubo, uhlukanisa esihlahleni Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi delenki ngamunye kufanele izimpande zawo okungenani 2-3 pseudobulbs.

izintwala

Ngokufunda ukuthi ukuze unakekele (Dendrobium Starclass ke ngokuqinisekile siyabonga for ukunakekela izimbali ezinhle), kuyafaneleka kokukhuluma izinambuzane ezithinta lesi sitshalo, kanye izinyathelo zokunqanda kubo.

1. Thrips. ukwanda kwabo nesandla ongaphakeme umswakama kanye lokushisa eliphezulu. Thrips kubeka ohlangothini phansi ishidi amakoloni eziningi, kuyilapho phezulu avele amaphuzu ukukhanya, enika ishidi tint sheen lemicu empunga elinamathela othini onsundu silvery. Esimeni uyaca amaqabunga aphenduka abe ngokuphelele olumhlophe futhi ezishintshe umbala, futhi ngokushesha nsundu bese ewa. Ngaphezu kwakho konke thrips ukulimaza izimbali, ngenxa lapho yokugcina embozwe amabala kakhulu sikhubazekile. Ukuze ukubhujiswa orchid amagciwane kufanele olufuthwe nge zinambuzane ezifana "Inta-sup," "aktellik", "Decis", "Fitoverm".
2. Scale izinambuzane. Phezu kobuso sifanamsindvo namaqabunga avele nezimagqabhagqabha ensundu, imunce ubisi cell. Ngenxa yalokhu amahlamvu ukunqotshwa ulahlekelwe umbala wabo yemvelo, ezomile, kwathi ngemva kwesikhashana kancane isikhathi ewa. Ukuze ulwe amahlamvu izinambuzane Sula soapy sponge, ngalokho izitshalo wafutha aktellik 0.15% isixazululo (1 litre amanzi - 2.1 ml umkhiqizo).
3. Aphid. Hit orchid may aphid, okuyinto kungalimaza amaqabunga nemiqumbe futhi ukudubula amathiphu. Amahlamvu aba curled, ezishintshe umbala bese ewa. Ukuze balwe aphid kufanele kwenziwe sishaye izitshalo nge zinambuzane abalwe ngenhla.

Izincomo ngenhla sendlela anakekele (Dendrobium Starclass kamuva nakanjani ziyojabula nawe nge umbono walo amahle ngokungavamile) ngoba lesi sitshalo esimangalisayo, kuyosisiza ukuba sihlale imbali zisesimweni ephelele.