IBhodi Yabaqondisi - Iyini? Imisebenzi nezibopho Ebhodi Labaqondisi

Nge abaqondisi Ithiphu ibhizinisi fanele kuze the key emizimbeni yangaphakathi yebhizinisi obhekene nentuthuko ibhizinisi nokuzinza lomsebenzi le nkampani. Yiziphi umsebenzi wayo obalulekile? Indlela kwakhiwa ibhodi yenkampani labaqondisi?

Kuyini ibhodi labaqondisi?

Okokuqala, cabanga ngalokho kungaqondakala ngaphansi eside okukhulunywa ngakho. IBhodi Yabaqondisi - manje iyona main ebusayo phakathi kwemihlangano zenhlangano jikelele bamasheya. Umsebenzi oyinhloko lesi sakhiwo - ukuthuthukiswa isu lebhizinisi, kanye ukulawula ukusetshenziswa kwaso yiminyango kahulumeni ogunyaziwe inkampani.

Naphezu semali ehhovisi, eBhodini Labaqondisi, njengoba umthetho, akuphazamisi ilungelo ukusebenza isiGungu izakhiwo ibhizinisi. Kumelwe bafeze imisebenzi yayo ezisekelwe ezihlokweni ze inkampani wenhlangano, kanye imithombo yendawo zokulawula - ezifana, ikakhulukazi, Regulation phezu neBhodi yabaNqophisi, okothi ziyokwamukelwa umhlangano jikelele bamasheya enkampani.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we kubhekwe yangaphakathi isakhiwo corporate - ukuphathwa inhlangano ibhizinisi - ezifana nokulingana. Kodwa-ke kufanele kwenziwe ikhumbula yokuthi nezindaba ezithile kungaba ngokuqondile kuthiwa alotshwa imithetho yomthetho kwekhono nezinye izindikimba ukuphathwa inkampani. Ngokwesibonelo, emhlanganweni ofanayo jikelele bamasheya.

Izidingo zokuphathwa isakhiwo ukusungulwa

IBhodi Yabaqondisi - isakhiwo vnurikorporativnaya, okumele ngempela siqiniswe inkampani isitokwe ngokuhlanganyela, okuyinto ekhona bamasheya 50 noma ngaphezulu. Uma sibheka ukwakheka kwazo zayo kufanele kube khona okungenani amalungu 5.

Uma SA elikhona ezingaphezu kuka-1000 abanikazi kwamatayitela, kusho ibhodi labaqondisi kumele basebenze namalungu angu-7. Uma bamasheya - ezingaphezu kuka-10 000, njengoba ingxenye yaleli isakhiwo kumele abe khona amalungu okungenani 9.

Izici ezithile libhekene eBhodini Labaqondisi eNkampanini. Ake sifunde bona ngokuningiliziwe.

IBhodi Yabaqondisi bakwa-: ezicashile

Lebhodi labaqondisi inkampani elinganiselwe isibopho sezomthetho ngokuhambisana nomthetho we Russian Federation - isakhiwo ukuthi kungenziwa esisungulwe esekelwe okuthandwa abanikazi LLC, okungukuthi, lasungulwa kungadingeki, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinkomba ezomnotho ibhizinisi.

Ekusebenteni, kusho ibhodi labaqondisi kule nkampani kuncike ngokuyinhloko, kusukela izinhlinzeko zoMthetho wamaZinga isimiso abafanele ibhizinisi, kanye neziqondiso yangaphakathi belinganisa inqubo ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi. Ukukhethwa kwamalungu eBhodi Yabaqondisi LLC kungaba isimiso ngokuzikhethela ezuziwe: kwanele ukusungula yiningi labantu laba ababa nengxenye kulo ibhizinisi, ngubani bavote emhlanganweni jikelele.

Cabanga amandla ukhiye, echaza ibhodi yenkampani labaqondisi, ngaphezulu.

Basic igunya ukuphathwa isakhiwo

Okokuqala, isakhiwo efanele yebhizinisi amandla ukuzivocavoca ukulawula umsebenzi izidumbu esiphezulu - kodwa hhayi ukugxambukela ku izinqumo kubo, njengoba sibonile ngenhla. Into esemqoka lapha - ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi izinqumo zabo zithathwe emihlanganweni jikelele bamasheya. Ukufeza lo umsebenzi, isibonelo, kule nkampani okuhlangene isitokwe, kusho ibhodi labaqondisi izinhlobo ukumelwa lwekhanda inkampani elihambisana izakhiwo esiphezulu. Ngivumelana naye, ibhodi inkampani ingase ogunyaziwe ukuthatha izinqumo eziphathelene oda noma ezinye izimpahla ngezinkinga utshalomali, esiphelweni sesimiso ukuthengiselana ezinkulu kabani lingaphezulu amaphesenti athile inzuzo isethembiso.

IBhodi Yabaqondisi (emva kabusha - AO) ezimweni eziningi, egunyazwe ukucacisa izindawo ezibalulekile inqubomgomo ezinkampani we eyamukelayo noma nokuvunyelwa ukubolekisa, iziqinisekiso, ukusetshenziswa imithombo ehlukahlukene ukuze kuvalwe izindleko ukuhlangabezana izimangalo ezingaba ngu abakweletwayo ngalesi simo. Isakhiwo okukhulunywa kungase kudingeke amandla eziphathelene ukunqunywa ku ingxoxo ku jikelele nezindaba umhlangano ezihlobene isidingo ukwehlisa imali yamasheya inkampani.

IBhodi Yabaqondisi - isigungu esiletha ezimweni eziningi unesibopho ukusatshalaliswa inzuzo yenkampani. Ngokwesibonelo - ngesimo izinzuzo kubanikazi bamasheya noma, kungenjalo, efomini lomholo ekhokhelwe izisebenzi zale nkampani. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuphathelene izinzuzo - ku amandla womhlangano jikelele bamasheya ngokuvamile ungafaki ukusungulwa namagugu abo ngaphandle abe anaka nemibono eBhodini Labaqondisi. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi igunya unelungelo ukunciphisa nenani lenkokhelo idividendi ngaphandle kwemvume izakhiwo enixoxa ngalo.

Olunye uhlobo esiphawulekayo amandla ephawula ibhodi yabaqondisi - ingxenye ekunqumeni nokwakheka ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi, ukusungulwa amagatsha, ezingaphansi. Lo msebenzi sihilela isakhiwo esifanele nabameleli bayo emhlanganweni jikelele bamasheya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isinqumo eBhodini Labaqondisi kuleli cala bangase babe ikakhulukazi sokweluleka ngokwemvelo.

Kungase kuqashelwe ukuthi eBhodini Labaqondisi - yobambiswano, okungase anamagama ahlukene. Ngakho, ngokuhambisana nomthetho Russian isakhiwo okuhambisanayo kungenzeka esiningi Supervisory Board.

ukulawula isakhiwo imisebenzi: ekutholeni icebo ekukhuleni wenkampani

Manje ake sicabangele izici ngqo engenziwa yiBhodi Labaqondisi, amabhizinisi zezimboni, izinkampani service wemboni - naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imisebenzi amafemu ixhomeke iphrofayili ingxenye ibhizinisi, imisebenzi eyisisekelo efanele isakhiwo naphakathi-yenkampani ingase ivame ezindaweni eziningi ibhizinisi.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko ephawula umsebenzi weBhodi Labaqondisi ibhizinisi lesimanje - incazelo amasu ayo ukuthuthukiswa. Lokho, setha eside nezinto eziza kuqala ukuthuthukiswa inkampani. Ngesikhathi abaphathi esifanayo abayingxenye Ebhodi Yabaqondisi kungase sinake ngokuthi ikhambi ezinkingeni zamanje, kuhlolwe isimo somnotho samanje, ikhumbula ukuthi ibhizinisi yakhiwe.

Kodwa, noma kunjalo, iBhodi umsebenzi ukuvuma ukuthuthukiswa inkampani izinhlelo eside. Okusatshalalisiwe indlela, owawuthi sekuvunyelwe minyaka yonke, futhi ukuba ucabangele idokhumenti ezifanele liyakushunyayelwa ibizwe emhlanganweni wonyaka we eBhodini Labaqondisi. Njengengxenye yalolu umsebenzi kubhekwa isakhiwo yenkampani yangaphakathi kungaba ngenkuthalo babambisane nezinye iziphathimandla afanele ibhizinisi - isibonelo, ngaphansi koMnyango wezimali, abakhangisi, Accountants, ukufinyelela zangaphandle izakhiwo consultants.

Waba yini umphumela wesibindi umsebenzi womkhandlu ukudala amadokhumenti iyawabopha ubuchwepheshe enkampani. Kulokhu, isakhiwo sabo core ingafaka inombolo uhlelo esikhulu imithombo asizayo ahlukahlukene.

eBhodini Labaqondisi imisebenzi: ukulawula umsebenzi ezezimali nezomnotho inkampani

Ngakusasa umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu eyenziwa ibhodi yabaqondisi - sisebenzisa ukulawula umsebenzi ezezimali nezomnotho ibhizinisi. Le ndawo yomsebenzi kubhekwa isakhiwo naphakathi-corporate kuhloswe ngokuyinhloko at ukuqinisekisa ukugcwaliseka izinhlinzeko zoMthetho izinhlelo eziqala ekwenzeni iBhodi umsebenzi odlule.

uhlelo lokulawula imisebenzi ochwepheshe wemfanelo kohlaka iziqondiso ngokubulawa kwabo, okuyinto eziqukethwe ohlelweni kuhilela ukusetshenziswa tinhlobo letibanti letehlukene temasu: kucatshangwa isifundo eningiliziwe accounting imibhalo, enifeza ukuqeqeshwa ongoti, uma kunesidingo, inhlangano imihlangano bendawo ezindabeni ezihlukahlukene ukugcwaliseka uhlelo ekukhuleni wenkampani. Ukuqala kokusetshenziswa umsebenzi yiBhodi Yabaqondisi kumele kuhambisane nezidingo zomthetho, uma imisebenzi ethile ebaphatsi engaphansi kwe imithombo ehlukahlukene umthetho.

Indima ebaluleke kunazo zonke e elengamele ukubulawa kwabo uhlelo ungadlala esinye isakhiwo yokubusa ibhizinisi ibhizinisi - ezifana, isibonelo, umkhandlu masheya. IBhodi Yabaqondisi kungaba ngenkuthalo uxhumana nabo kwi nezindaba ezahlukahlukene. Ikakhulu, i-jikelele isihloko esifanele izakhiwo naphakathi-yenkampani kungaba isu ngempumelelo ekwakheni uhlelo kwezinhlekelele agcwele ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi. Kuphela uma kukhona inkampani isisetshenziswa bazokwazi ukufeza amacebo saveza yiBhodi Labaqondisi njengengxenye umsebenzi wabo wangaphambilini. Phakathi izingozi ezihambisana - lwemali imikhawulo, zezimali ongaphakeme, ukuvela imikhawulo zomthetho, isici zezombusazwe. Kufanele kubhekwe ukuqaliswa ukulawula ukusebenza kohlelo lokulwa ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi.

ukulawula isakhiwo imisebenzi: evikela amalungelo kubanikazi bamasheya

Omunye umsebenzi obalulekile eyenziwa ibhodi yabaqondisi - wukuqinisekisa Ukuvikelwa kwamalungelo kubanikazi bamasheya enkampani, isinqumo ingxabano eqhamuka ngaphakathi kohlaka ubudlelwane yenkampani. Kute kwetfulwe umsebenzi, isakhiwo okukhulunywa ngalo lapha lingase banikezwe amandla okhethekile olandelayo. Ngokwesibonelo, okumayelana nokuqokwa lomuntu onesibopho ekusebenziseni amalungelo ababambiqhaza kwezamabhizinisi futhi bavikele izithakazelo zabo. Settlement yokungavumelani ngaphakathi enkampanini kungaba kwenziwe kokubili mayelana izinhlinzeko zoMthetho imithombo yendawo izinkambiso, futhi kuncike ekuhambisaneni nezidingo izenzo normative-zomthetho, okuyizinto nendawo ethile ye-Ubuhlobo nabalingani.

Imisebenzi yebhodi: ukusebeza kahle izidumbu esiphezulu

Okulandelayo umsebenzi ayisihluthulelo ibhodi yabaqondisi - ukusebeza kahle esiphezulu emizimbeni yenkampani. Kuze kube yimanje, abaphathi wemfanelo Ungaphinda usebenzise izindlela kuhlinzekelwe imithetho yangaphakathi yebhizinisi noma izinhlinzeko zoMthetho wamaZinga izenzo normative-zomthetho, uma lokulawula umsebenzi ethile okuphatha ejensi ibhizinisi. Lesi sici kufanele ukunikeza ebhodini ibanga sasivumela ebanzi amandla - ngokwesibonelo, okumayelana nokuqokwa futhi ukuxoshwa kuMqondisi-Jikelele.

isimo ilungu lebhodi labaqondisi: ezicashile

leBhodi - yiliphi abantu yemvelo, hhayi ukuthi kwaba co-umnikazi noma umuntu onamasheya inhlangano ibhizinisi. Nokho, lokhu isimo, kusukela umbono kwamandla kuncike imikhawulo ethile yezingcingo. okungukuthi:

- indlela yokwakheka lebhodi labaqondisi inkampani ingase kumiswa ukumelela indikimba collegial akuyona ezingaphezu kweyodwa ikota,

- Usihlalo Webhodi Labaqondisi angeke abe mPhathi inkampani.

kwamalungu eBhodi kungenzeka akhethwe esikhundleni sayo kuphela ngendlela yokuvota ezuziwe. Kulokhu, lo muntu wamukela isimo afanele isikhathi kuze kube usuku elandelayo emhlanganweni wonyaka. Ilungu Ebhodi Yabaqondisi enegunya, okungakwazi izoqedwa ekuseni uma ziyatholakala abanye abahlanganyeli ku isimo efanayo ibhizinisi.

Ake sicabangele izici ebusweni, ikhanda elihambisana isakhiwo kabanzi.

Izici Usihlalo Webhodi

Usihlalo weBhodi Labaqondisi - umuntu okhethelwe ukuba post yakhe phakathi kwamalungu isakhiwo yenkampani yangaphakathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, le nqubo kumele kwenziwe emhlanganweni wokuqala weBhodi. Ezimweni eziningi, Usihlalo umzimba efanele has ehlukahlukene amandla. Ngakho, umkhuba ovamile e kwalokho ibuthinta ngokuqondile umsebenzi CEO yenkampani nakwabanye abaphathi abaphezulu, ukubasiza ukwenza izinqumo ukuze bathuthukise amakhono abo.

Inhloko Ebhodi Yabaqondisi linenani kwamakhono ethize. Lokhu kungafaka:

- okuhlela Sakhiwo sangekhatsi yenkampani eholwa kuye (Usihlalo inquma uma kufanele kwenziwe noma emhlanganweni webhodi, kangakanani-ke kumele kutsatse);

- ukuqaliswa ekungameleni izingxoxo ngezindaba zebhizinisi;

- ukulawula mkhosi lokuhlangana iziqondiso;

- kufinyeta imiphumela izingxoxo.

Inhloko izakhiwo ezifanele ngokuvamile ubeka imibuzo ehlukahlukene ukuze ivoti, ukusiza ozakwabo ngokwanele cabanga impikiswano futhi ngokumelene ukwamukelwa kwezinqumo ezithile. Ekupheleni ukuvota usihlalo ibhodi labaqondisi yakha olandelwayo, erekhoda imiphumela zezingxoxo ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi.

Ezimweni eziningi, inhloko ukubika ibhizinisi ukuphathwa igunya futhi ilawula amakomiti ahlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo - ophethe lwabasebenzi, ngoba ukukhokha amaholo.

Labor isinxephezelo amalungu ebhodi - a Isici esibalulekile sakhiwo lesifanele. Sizokwenza silitadishe ngokuningiliziwe.

Ukukhokha amaholo amalungu eBhodi Labaqondisi

Ngokuhambisana umkhuba ovamile Amaholo uvamise ukunikwa esilinganayo isinxephezelo umsebenzi kwenziwe kohlaka abaluthole kuchazwe emthethweni noma imithetho yangakini we ibhizinisi. Ezimweni eziningi, isinxephezelo for imisebenzi agcwele imisebenzi Ebhodi Yabaqondisi, inqobo nje uma umsebenzi enkampanini inkontileka oyilungu leBhodi. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ungomunye abaphathi abaphezulu, isinxephezelo umsebenzi njengelungu lebhodi aliyikuhamba kuso, kanye iholo eyisisekelo at isikhundla sakhe isakhiwo ukuphathwa inkampani.

Futhi indlela evame, owawuthi abahlanganyeli isimo ibhizinisi lamalungu eBhodi Labaqondisi iholo, lemali kwalo kunqunywa esekelwe ukusebenza efanele isakhiwo naphakathi-corporate. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingasetshenziswa njengoba indlela ngamunye - lapho imiphumela elilinganisiwe umphathi ethile, nokucubungula imiphumela umsebenzi nje, amalungu eBhodi Labaqondisi.

Yeka ukuthi kungaba nemiphumela alethwe yisiphi isinqumo ebhodini, kungenzeka kulinganiselwa ngokuya ukusebenza kwebhizinisi, ukukhula imali yenkampani, izimakethe elandayo, nezinye izici ezibalulekile ukuthi ukunquma abanikazi inkampani.

Kungase kuqashelwe ukuthi emazweni aseNtshonalanga indlela evame, owawuthi amalungu ebhodi insured ukuze bazivikele la imiphumela emibi izinqumo, kanye ikhava izindleko ezihlukahlukene ezivela inqubo sokunqoba imiphumela lezi zinqumo. Kodwa kungase kwencazelo imithwalo yemfanelo abaphathi e isimo amalungu eBhodi Labaqondisi kuzolungiswa kwinkontileka, owawuthi ingxenye ukulahlekelwa kungaba inzuzo futhi inkampani, ukusungula efanele yangaphakathi isakhiwo yenkampani.