I-Lazurite - itshe lazo zonke izithunzi zezulu

I-Lapis lazuli iyitshe leqembu le-sodalite, elicebile ngesulfure. Igama layo lisuselwa egameni lesiPersia elithi " Azul" , elihunyushwe ngesiRussia ngokuthi "isibhakabhaka", "okwesibhakabhaka". I-Lapis lazuli ibheka kahle ekukhanyeni kwemvelo okukhanyayo. Ihambisana ngokuphelele nesiliva, okuyinto ndawonye ibheka kakhulu.

Imikhiqizo evela "ematje asezulwini" atholakala ngesikhathi sokumba kweTroy. Kunombono wokuthi wawuvela kule mineral ukuthi amatafula akwenziwa ngemithetho kaMose ayinqunywe kuwo. Izigqoko ezivela kuso zazivame ukutholakala ezindlini zamakhosi aseByzantine naseBrazil.

I-Lapis lazuli yitshe lokuguqulwa kwamnyama omnyama noma umbala omnyama ogcwele okwesibhakabhaka, ngokuvamile amaminerali aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka. Kukhona amatshe cishe onke ama-shades ebluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka: kusuka kuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya cishe ophuzi. Ukukhanya umbala, kuyigugu kakhulu kunamaminerali. It has sheen ingilazi, ngempela brittle. Kukhona ama-deposit aleli mineral e-Afghanistan, eRussia, eTajikistan, ePakistan, eMyanmar, e-Angola, eCanada, eChile, e-Italy, e-USA. Ungathola amatshe ezintabeni, endaweni ephakeme kakhulu. Izimayini ezidume kakhulu futhi zasendulo zise-Afghanistan, lapho zithatha i-lapis lazuli eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-9 000 edlule.

Izindwangu ezenziwe nge-lapis lazuli zenziwa ezikhathini zasendulo. Leli tshe liyigugu kakhulu, lisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-brooches, izinkinobho zokuhlobisa, izikhonkwane, izinhlamvu zeminwe, ubuhlalu obuzungezayo bezintambo, namasongo, izinto zokufakelwa. I-Lapis lazuli nayo isetshenziselwa ukwakha ngaphakathi. Kusuka kuso, izitsha, izitsha, ama-vases, ama-caskets, njll.

Imikhiqizo emihle kunazo zonke ezivela kule mineralali i-Tsarskoye Selo (i-Ekaterininsky Palace) ne-St. Isaac's Cathedral yaseSt. Petersburg.

Izinhlobo eziyigugu kunazo zonke ezine-lapis lazuli yitshe lobunqunu bombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngaphandle kokufakwa okumhlophe kwe-calcite, ngezihluthu zethusi-yellow pyrite gleaming. Amatshe anjalo aqhutshwa eRussia, eChile nase-Afghanistan.

Ababhula ngezinkanyezi bathi impahla ephelele kakhulu ye-lapis lazuli ibonakala uma leli tshe ligqokwe abantu abazalwa ngaphansi kwezibonakaliso zeLibra noma iSagittarius. Kwabanye abantu, umphumela we-lapis lazuli ngeke ubonakale kancane. I-Cancers ne-Capricorns, kukholelwa ukuthi leli tshe akufanele ligqoke nhlobo.

I-Lapis lazuli yitshe elithandana kakhulu lokucubungulwa, livame ukuhlangana namahlumela aqinile e-crystalline, ngakho ngezinye izikhathi linikeza amakhefu angalingani. I-lazurite esetshenzisiwe ngezindlela ezimbili: i-cabochon noma amapulethi. Ukwenza ubucwebe, ama-cabochons asetshenzisiwe, futhi amapulethi asetshenziselwa ukulayishwa, okubhekene nezicingo zomlilo, ngokudala ama-mosaics.

Kusukela ku-lapis lazuli echotshoziwe, i-ultramarine pigment eyenziwa, engashoni elangeni. AmaFarao aseGibhithe aphefumulelwe ukusebenzisa imibala enjalo emhlobheni wamathuna awo, efanisa i-lapis lazuli ngegolide.

Ezikhathini zasendulo, "itshe lasezulwini" lalinemikhiqizo yemilingo. E-India, kwakucatshangwa ukuthi ngosizo lwayo ungahlanza i-aura kusukela embi. Abantu baseYurophu bakholelwa ukuthi ukuba nemikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-lapis lazuli, ungenza amaphupho agcwaliseke. Leli tshe alikwazi ukugcwalisa izifiso kuphela, kodwa futhi liqinisa ubungane, lengeze ubuqotho ebuhlotsheni babantu. Kuyadingeka nakanjani wonke umuntu ozimisele ukushintsha inkambo yezimpilo zakhe ngokukhululekile, eqala konke kusuka egqabeni elisha.

I-Lapis lazuli isetshenziselwa izinjongo zokwelapha. Kuyasiza ukuqeda i-migraine, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ukuleleka, ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi. Ucwaningo lwesimanje luqinisekisile ukuthi le mineral isithonya elihle ekubunjweni kwegazi, likhulula ukuhlaselwa kwe-rheumatic, ubuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlobisa nge-lapis lazuli kuyimithi emihle. Zingaboniswa njengezipho ezingokomfanekiso kubantu abafuna ukufisa ukuba bahle futhi banempilo.