Hypoxia kwengane eluhlaza namanzi ngesikhathi sokubeletha

Hypoxia - izinguquko emzimbeni ekuthuthukiseni umbungu ngenxa yokushodelwa umoya. Lokhu kunjalo 10.5% wabo bonke amacala ekhulelwa noma ebeletha.

I yokushodelwa umoya kuholela ushintsho izinqubo umzimba kanye ukwephulwa imisebenzi ethile emzimbeni. Kwavela emazingeni ahlukahlukeneko wendlela ukukhulelwa, hypoxia kunemithelela ehlukile enganeni. Ekuqaleni kuka sokukhulelwa hypoxia kuholela ukukhubazeka zentuthuko kanye kancane ukukhula kwe-fetus. Ngolunye usuku kuholela kancane komnotho we-fetus, ukungapheleli isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko inkimbinkimbi amakhono lithathelwe ezisanda kuzalwa.

Ngamandla abo, hypoxia eluhlaza namanzi ngesikhathi sokubeletha musa kuphakama. Bangabaholi ngenxa yezifo ezingamahlalakhona kanye esithathelanayo unina, i-fetus lesi sifo (kombungu esizalweni, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, isifo hemolytic, kokucindezelwa ikhanda ngesikhathi sokubeletha) neziyaluyalu esenana esinomhlapho.

Ngo okubonakala hypoxia?

Uma kukhona amanzi oluhlaza ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, kubhekwa kuqubuka hypoxia. Amanzi ezinemibala eluhlaza, ngoba ingane ihlangabezana uzwe ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ithumbu Its akhishwe, amanzi axutshwe indle yokuqala okuthiwa meconium, ngakho-ke abe nombala oluhlaza.

Uma isikhwama wamanzi isikhathi eside Ngeke livulwe, futhi ukulethwa isivele ezinyakazayo, amanzi oluhlaza ngesikhathi sokuzalwa zingavela kakhulu. Ngenxa kwesibeletho sesisambulele kakade futhi odlulela ingane, ingane izama adlule ngokusebenzisa emgudwini wokuzala, futhi kuvimbela ibhamuza. Uzama ngamandla akhe onke, futhi siphakamise meconium, ngakho amanzi luhlaza. Kulokhu, ingane iyaqaphela wavula ithuluzi ekhethekile noma owesifazane enze i episiotomy (imbobo we perineum), ngoba ingane nokunye ehlaselwe hypoxia e utero.

Indlela yokubona hypoxia?

Ukushintsha umsebenzi motor ingane ukuthi sasingakaze hypoxia. Esigabeni sokuqala libhekene ukungahlaliseki anda odlulela umntwana, futhi esindayo - kunalokho, wehlise kunombolo ukunyakaza futhi wehlise amandla abo. Kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ubone Udokotela Wabesifazane, uma perturbations izinga lehla 3 ukunyakaza ngehora! Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi umbungu kuthintwa sina.

Kufanele wazise ukukhulula oluhlaza umbala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kuyinto njalo kukhombisa ukuvuvukala evelayo ngenxa ukutheleleka. Futhi ukutheleleka kuholela benezincwadi enganele oxygen umbungu. Ngakho-ke, wena Kuyaphuthuma ukubona udokotela, uyakubona izingubo zakhe egqanyisiwe oluhlaza ekukhulelweni. Kakhulu izithenjwa noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ezingavamile ukunyakaza fetus nazo izimpawu eziyingozi. Ngakho ungalibali Ukuvakashela udokotela.

Imiphumela hypoxia

hypoxia Sinzima aluhlaza nasemanzini ebeletha ziyasibona umntwana ongakazalwa. Uhlawula ngenxa yokushodelwa umoya, umzimba ingane ukushaya kwenhliziyo ophilisayo, zonke izitho zomzimba ingane abasebenza nge mandleni. Izitho ezibalulekile (inhliziyo, izinso, ubuchopho) kusendaweni lokuqala, umoya-mpilo owengeziwe, kanye amathumbu, isibonelo, uhlushwa hypoxia ngakhoke imele meconium. Kodwa le nqubo inomkhawulo. Futhi ngokushesha noma kamuva, lokhu kuvikela kuyoncipha futhi baqala ukuba bahlupheke kwasekuqaleni, uhlelo wengane sezinzwa.

amanzi Green ebeletha imiphumela: amanothi ischemia futhi engelapheki nemiphumela - necrosis kwezitho zomzimba ezihlukahlukene zomzimba. Akuvamile amanzi aluhlaza nemiphumela nokubeletha abe imbangela yokufa ezisanda kuzalwa.

hypoxia Heavy kanye eside kuyinto oqondile inkomba sesigaba cesarean. Khumbula ukuthi noma hypoxia has yaqala okuvikela umntwana, ngakho bazama ukugcina indlela efanele yokuphila, futhi unake isimo sabo futhi isimo umntwana, isikhathi zidlule zonke izifundo, isibonelo, njenge-ultrasound futhi doplerometrii.