Holiday ka Ashura - usuku ukukhunjulwa umzukulu uMprofethi Mohammed sika Imam Al-Hussein Ibn Ali

Ngokwenkolelo yamaSulumane zikhona izinsuku lapho injabulo ixubene ukulila. Bezalwa umphefumulo ethembekileyo umuzwa okhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo, cabangela izinkondlo, umkhosi Ashura. Lolu usuku olukhulu wonke amaSulumane. Abantu uthole ndawonye, bachitha umcimbi waseshashalazini nokukhumbula izenzakalo zomlando ezenzeka emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka adlule. Nge lokho iholide of Ashura, yini okushiwo yilo mfanekiso? Ake siphenye.

umkhosi Muslim Ashura

Ikhalenda Islamic ihlukile Gregorian thina zijwayele. He is inyanga, okungukuthi, usuku abalwe ukuhamba esethilayithi nasemahhovisi esifundazwe. Ashura iholide oluba ngosuku lweshumi lwenyanga Muslim ezingcwele Muharram. Ngo-2016 - 11 Okthoba. Gubha kuthathela ekushoneni kwelanga ngosuku odlule. Shiites futhi Sunnis babe nezimo zengqondo kuze kube yilolu suku, nakuba bobabili amagatsha Islam bakubheka njengodumo noma iholide.

igama lomkhosi livela inombolo eziyishumi - "Ashar" ngesi-Arabhu. Ngalolu suku, ngokusho Islam, kwathiwa wadala amazulu nomhlaba, izingelosi kanye nendvodza yekucala. U-Adamu nguye ukhokho waso sonke isintu. Ngokusho yetinsita waphenduka nasezonweni esazenza, noMninimandla onke ukumbusisa, futhi, ngosuku Ashura. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usuku ahlanganiswa nezinye izenzakalo eziningi zomlando, okuyinto bavame ukukhunjulwa ngesikhathi imikhosi ehlukahlukene. AmaSulumane akholelwa ukuthi kuyofika usuku lapho Lokwahlulela lapho Allah izobheka imisebenzi bonke abantu abahlala emhlabeni. Amakholwa ozama ukuba ugcine imiyalo uMprofethi.

Ashura iholide: Day of Remembrance umzukulu the Prophet Muhammad sika Imam Hussein

Ngaphezu kudalwa umhlaba esachazwa usuku ehlotshaniswa ne izenzakalo zomlando yangempela. Ngo 680, kwaba khona impi Karbala (-Iraq yanamuhla). Ngokusho yetinsita ke yahanjelwa umzukulu the Prophet , Imam Hussein nomfowabo Abbas nabangane 70. Yayihlukunyezwa ukuze "ayenzi ukuba lalibhekisela amadoda." Ngokusho kwemithombo, amasosha ayenganikezwanga amanzi, babashisa ngomlilo futhi ukuzisika izinkemba, amakhanda wabethelwa esiphambanweni, ake izidumbu zabantu amahhashi. Heroes ngesibindi wamelana nabo bonke ubunzima, wakhetha ukufa kube yihlazo sokukhaphela. Baye efakazelwe ukholo lwabo okungantengantengi. AmaSulumane ziyadingeka ukukhumbula abantu ngosizi lwezilwane laba bantu, ukuhlela imicimbi ekhethekile. Shiites ikhumbule ekubulaweni umzukulu the Prophet ligcine okusheshayo esiqinile ngosuku Ashura. Bacabanga ukuthi umngcwabo. Lo mthetho isibopho sokuba bonke Shiites abathembekile. Kungenjalo, ubheke inkumbulo Imam Hussein Sunnis. Basuke ukudla ulilela isicelo.

kanjani izenzakalo

Ngo imizi nemizana abantu pre-ukuhlela iholide of Ashura. Yokutholwa kulolu suku ukuba ahlele ukusebenza ezigcawugcawu, okuyinto Sinika impi saleli Karbala. Akukho kulesi senzakalo esijabulisayo akukho. Kunalokho, ukubukeka abathembekile nesigaba, reliving ukuhlupheka izinhlamvu njengoba bebodwa. Kuyinto evamile ukukhala ngesikhathi isethulo, ezwakalisa ngale ndlela usizi, egcizelela lugubriousness suku.

Kuqondiswe ngu wonke umuntu ohilelekile. Hlela nokufezeka kwentando umphakathi, okungukuthi, noma ubani akwazi ukuba kumdlali umkhosi. Phakathi Shiites akudingeki abantu bemangele ukuthi kuze kube iholidi ngaphambi "Suku Lwezindaba Ashura." Wonke umuntu ejwayelene isiko sasebuntwaneni imicimbi kanye izinkolelo ekhethekile uphola (ngazo ngezansi). Umlando Ashura iholide okufundiswa ezikoleni bakhetha zenkolo. Amakholwa ugqozi inhlonipho ubuqhawe of umzukulu uMprofethi nabangane bakhe.

imininingwane kuhanjiswa

Ngo nje endaweni yomphakathi ephakathi nalesi sigodi, njengoba umthetho, zakha ipulatifomu yesikhashana. Abantu abawakhi kule ndawo. Imfanelo Esisemqoka lomcimbi kukhona nemiphanda engenanto noma amanzi noboya. Bafanekisela ukoma kuyiphi ihlushwe heroes liwile. Abantu beze ipulpiti izingubo ziyalila, noma nge izingcezu black Indwangu. uzwakalise Ngakho labalilako. Eduze esakhiwe esithandweni isakhiwo, okuyinto, ngokusho legend, ikhanda lakhe ukwelula Imam Hussein. isigaba Improvised ehlotshiswe imimese, imimese nezinye izikhali abandayo esetshenziswa ngalezo zinsuku ngoba sokuhlushwa. Okufakwe kukhona ezazilengisiwe sathi amaketanga ehlukahlukene emaketangeni. Zonke imihlobiso zenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu ngokomfanekiso emelelwa izenzakalo zomlando, Wayezwelana nabo.

Odwendweni sababelila

Isethulo lomcimbi akugcini lapho. Abantu Bakhuthazwa izigcawu ukuskenwa zezenzakalo ezingokomlando, bamba udwendwe emigwaqweni yakuleli dolobhana. Bathwala amafulegi black yokulila. Yonke indawo wezwa ukukhala "Shah Hussein, wah, Hussein!". Abaningi zahlulelwa ephethe iketango izikhali zonke ezisika nhlangothi zombili ukuthi ushaye izifuba zazo. Lokhu kubuye uhlobo inkulumo bokudabuka. Odwendweni isingamakhilomitha amakhilomitha amaningi. Abantu ukuya emngcwabeni izingubo, elihlanganiswe usizi ezivamile.

Abesifazane sokukhala Vgolos isibonisa ukudabuka. Ababekulo mngcwabo zama ukuzibandakanya wonke umuntu ophila kuyo le ndawo. Yenqaba - isono noma ngesenzo esiyihlazo. Kuphela iziguli esembhedeni abakwazi ukushiya indlu ngalolo suku. They lila emibhedeni yabo, bezama ukunamathela okuthunyelwe efanayo.

By endleleni, kukhona ezinye amasiko ezithakazelisayo ehambisana nayo iyona abantu abagulayo. Ngokuvamile, imisebenzi kwenzekani ngoba cishe ngosuku. Futhi ngamunye udunyiswa ukuba banikele enhlanganweni yabo futhi ubambe.

Isiko ngosuku Ashura

Njengoba kakade wathi, owesifazane ngesikhathi kokuhambisa udwendwe ukukhala Vgolos. Nabo ababenalo umfuma encane - lachrymal. Kuzoba umswakama emehlweni akhe. AmaSulumane akholelwa ukuthi unakho ayelapha. Uma ngalolu suku ukuqoqa izinyembezi, ungakwazi balahle zonke izifo. Prophet Muhammad ubabusisa bonke abalilayo naye. Lokhu kwenza izinyembezi wonder izidakamizwa. Bona smear endaweni ethintekile, isiphuzo nokunye okunjalo. Ashura ukugubha iholide iqala inkonzo ekhethekile. AmaSulumane ubuthe amathempeli okuthandaza ngokuhlanganyela.

Youth nezingane ke ababemenyelwe Ukufundwa onesizotha - uhlobo izifundo zenkolo. Abantu bakhuluma nge- ukuhlupheka Imam Hussein futhi ozakwabo zakhe. ekufundeleni okunjalo wanelisa abefundisi. Akholwa ovamile kungase ngokusuka ayo ukuze abuthele omakhelwane kumcimbi etemibhalo zomlando.

iholide awukudla

Ikakhulukazi izakhamuzi zenzisa ungayeki ukuthandaza udwendwe onesizotha. Sinenkosi ingane uyazi ukuthi usuku Ashura Islam anquma ukukwenza luhambisana nezenzo ezinhle. Abantu ahlele esiza abantulayo sokudla. Woza bangaba nobuhlobo naye babe ubani. Lo mcimbi lihlukile evamile idina party. Abahleli kubheka njengelungelo ukubungaza ubani uyodumisa nabo khona kwakhe.

Abantu ehlezi amatafula lapho kancane dlanini ezihlinzekwa abanikazi. Okwamanje, ukufunda incwadi okuqukethwe zenkolo, baqhube nezingxoxo mayelana zenzo of the Prophet Muhammad, futhi qiniseka ingasaphathwa feat Imam Hussein abazinikezele. Lokhu kuyindaba esiza abantulayo ukudla kwakusihlwa, ojabulisa kakhulu Allah. Abahleli niyajabula, lapho kungenzeka ukuba bamukele iqoqo izivakashi okungahleliwe. AbeZizwe, futhi, nge embundwini akuyona kokuba uyishayele. Ayehlezi ematafuleni futhi echaza okushiwo isiko. Islam - inkolo zokuthanda ukuthula. Futhi ngamaholide uzizwa ngendlela ekhetheke kakhulu.

ukuvakashela abagulayo

Indawo ekhethekile Islam futhi kuthatha uhlobo oluthile esiza abantulayo. Abantu bakholelwa ukuthi ukuvakashelwa isiguli lulele ngosuku - like kokuba ukuvakashela zonke yabantwana bakaNkulunkulu. Futhi iqiniso, labo abakwazi, kanye nomphakathi ukuba bahlanganyele emisebenzini ethile, isibili bancishwa, njengoba namanje abaphethwe lesi sifo. Qiniseka ngosuku Ashura abantu zama ukuhlala eliseceleni kombhede we izihlobo ezigulayo noma abangane. Baletha ukudla, uzama ezicezile ubunzima isifo, jabulisa.

Uma isiguli emcela ukuba amphuzise amanzi, abantu ke ukholelwa ukuthi Allah uye wababusisa kumuntu eceliwe. Futhi ngokuvamile, zisebenza othile yamanzi - injabulo ekhethekile. Kufana uphawu inhlanhla futhi nenjabulo yamaKristu ezinhle. Yiqiniso, uma ucelwa ukuba athumele amanzi okungahleliwe, hhayi ezazinama-. Lezi zinceku zikaNkulunkulu ezithembekile bakholelwa ukuthi ukuze asindise abantu ekomeni ngosuku, bona sithethelelwa zonke izono.

Isiko lokuzihlambulula

Njengoba amanzi ixhunyiwe nomunye inkolelo. kanjani amaKristu Ukubhabhadiswa, phakathi amaSulumane kukhona isiko ukwenza okugeza ngokugcwele ngosuku Ashura. Geza - ezifweni futhi ezimbi. efanayo kakhulu akuyona diving emgodini okokuqandisa. Kuphela ngosuku Ashura ewela isikhathi ukufudumala zibhukude yomthombo ovulekile akudingekile.

Amakholwa musa ukulala ebusuku iholide. It wenziwa ngomthandazo (Ibadah). Kuyinto isiko yokukhulekela. Noma ubani okwaziyo ukuma ubusuku bonke futhi ukudla ekuseni, balahle agony ukufa. Amakholwa abazama ukuzifundisa kubantwana bakwa-isiko elinjalo. Umkhaya usebenzisa ubusuku bonke umlindelo. Izingane ezindala etshela isiko, ukufunda ukulandisa zomlando. Lena enye yezindlela yokudlulisela amasiko angokwenkolo asendulo. Ekuseni kungekho uphuthuma omunye etafuleni for kwasekuseni, udinga okusheshayo. Sekuyisikhathi sokuba babezihlambulula. Ngemva kokuya esontweni lamaSulumane, kulandele ungavakashela ogulayo noma ukuya idina esiza abantulayo. Woke amakholwa usuku ozama ukuba nobungane nabanye.

Isiko yokuphana

Enye inkolelo lihlotshaniswa izipho. Kukholakala ukuthi lowo kuyoba ngosuku Ashura uyephana nabantu yalo engaphansi isibusiso ngenhla. Allah Wamnika kufezeka iphupho. Le nkolelo kuphumela isiko uphisana ngezipho ezihlotsheni. By the way, abesifazane kaningi kukhona ngokwezifiso ukubuza okuthile unkosikazi okungavamile lokho waphika ngaphambilini. Yiqiniso, hhayi isiko abesifazane Muslim ukuba babe impudent. Kodwa nenye iwe kubo.

Amadoda izothokozelwa ngelungelo, awuyikuyenza lukhuni inhliziyo labo abakwamukelayo ukubonga. Bakholelwa ukuthi ngemva zonke onyakeni UNkulunkulu uzokusiza nabo ebhizinisini. A nice kakhulu futhi kumnandi wonke isiko. Lucky nabasebenzi. Ngo amabhizinisi kanye nezinhlangano abanikazi anganika unongorwana okhethekileko iholide. Kukholakala ukuthi u-Allah umvuzo, nokusimamisa ibhizinisi impumelelo unyaka wonke.

iholide lomphakathi e-Iran

Leli zwe kuyinto Shiite. Ngakho-ke, ekugubheni Ashura e-Iran athi esidlangalaleni. Abantu ubuthe amathempeli. INhloko State amakheli abantu ngenkulumo emngcwabeni. Zonke nilile futhi khumbula heroes ababemelene amabutho eziningi "amashinga" ihlukane encane. Iziteshi TV ubika kusukela ukulila. Lo mcimbi esetshenziswa iziphathimandla ukuze alethe abantu ndawonye, ukuqinisa umoya wabo.

Iran has engaphezu kwamashumi amane, kwaba ngaphansi unswinyo kwezwe lonke. Ukuphila kuleli zwe ngempela ezisindayo. Kodwa abantu Akazange akhononde, ngesibindi withstanding isivivinyo. Abantu bahlanganiswe umoya umqondo jikelele. Yayikwazi abonise iphasi ngaphandle ukuthi bayakwazi ukumelana nabulungisa. Futhi indima ebalulekile ekufundiseni aphikelele ethandwa kudlalwa amasiko enkolo.

Ukuze Iran, ngosuku Ashura ukugubha wobunye esaba ngempela. Banomuzwa hhayi kuphela kodwa uhlangulisa inzalo ka namaqhawe, okuyinto wezwa kusukela ziseyizinsana. Eqinisweni, abantu Iranian ephethwe ukuphinda lokhu feat, futhi ngesikhathi ukuhlupheka kwabo kwaqhubeka isikhathi eside kakhulu. Mhlawumbe ngenxa yaleli umuzwa okuqondene ozalweni of the Prophet Muhammad abantu ngomuzwa okhethekile yokuziqhenya wabingelela ngosuku Ashura.