Gatchina - Museum-reserve, ukuze qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela!

Phakathi iminyuziyamu kanye ezikhangayo Petersburg esifundeni linendawo ekhethekile Gatchina. Imyuziyemu-Reserve Liyindawo zithandwa yizivakashi. Kuyini ephawulekayo lesi sigodlo futhi epaki Ensemble, futhi siyini nomlando wako?

Ukwakhiwa kwaleli esigodlweni

Umlando lwesigodlo waqala ngo-1765. Khona-ke uCatherine II wathenga "Gatchina Manor" walinika Bala UGrigory Orlov, imbonga akusekele ukuze ngesikhathi umbuso esigodlweni. Ukwakhiwa esigodlweni owenziwa umakhi abadumile Antonio Rinaldi. Residence kahle ihlanganisa isitayela i-English ukuzingela Lodge kanye Manor Russian. Gatchina - Imyuziyemu-Reserve, esisogwini 146 esingamahektare. Indawo eseduze naleli Grand Palace, kwanqunywa ukuba ingenzele isitayela isiNgisi, futhi lena lapho kwakukhona ngowokuqala lonke Russian landscape epaki. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kube sezakhiwe: sivale indlela engena emgedeni "Echo", Chesma Obelisk octagonal kahle.

Amaqiniso angokomlando nezinguquko esigodlweni futhi epaki Ensemble

Bala Orlov washona ngo 1783, futhi Gatchina uzalwe yizihlobo zakhe. Khona-ke uCatherine II waphinda wathenga futhi esigodlweni, epaki eziyinkimbinkimbi walinika indodana yakhe uPawulu, kamuva owaba uMbusi uPawulu Yokuqala. Senzeka ngaleso sikhathi isimo Museum-ukulondoloza Gatchina, owayenguyise esigodlweni, uthola ukubukeka kwalo yesimanje. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa umakhi Vincenzo Brenna futhi landscape umklami, njengoba sasithi namuhla, James Geketa Palace futhi epaki eduze ziyashintsha isimo sabo. Kukhona lenqwaba zokuhlobisa futhi izindlu, amasango entsha futhi amabhuloho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngaphandle kwepaki esigodlweni, kukhona izingadi letihlelekile naletingakahleleki epaki Sylvia. Ngo-1798 yayakhiwe the Priory Palace, N. A. eLvov - the nomklami oyinhloko. Ngo 1828, uNicholas Ngahlala Gatchina ngesikhathi aqondisa kwesizini Red Selo.

Imyuziyemu-Reserve Inhlangano

Grand Palace futhi epaki eduze avuleka izivakashi ngo-1918. Kodwa ngeke kuqhubeke isikhathi eside umuntu ongelutho kwaba ubunyoninco Interiors zasebukhosini izakhiwo. Isigodlo nepaki Museum-Reserve (Gatchina) lase kakhulu abhidlizwa ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili. Thina wahlupheka hhayi kuphela isakhiwo main, kodwa futhi emadokodweni nezakhiwo ezincanyana izingxenye zalo muthi lunqunyiwe. Ngokushesha ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, umsebenzi owaqala sokubuyiselwa. Noma kunjalo, umbuzo zokubuyisela egcwele Grand Palace kwakungeyona, kodwa izakhiwo eziningi ezincane ezakhiwa kabusha. Ngo-1976-ke waqala umsebenzi omkhulu ukubuya ukubukeka wangaphambili wezangaphakathi kanye olungaphambili lwesonto isakhiwo main. Futhi emva kweminyaka 9 umnyuziyamu uye waqala umsebenzi walo futhi, ukunikela izivakashi ukuzohlola amakamelo amaningana. Gatchina namuhla evuleleke emphakathini. Phakathi nohambo ungakwazi sizungeze epaki, kanye ukuhlola Grand Palace.

Gatchina, Museum-Reserve: Ikheli kanye nokwaziswa okuwusizo okumelwe izivakashi

Ikheli esiqondile futhi esigodlweni, epaki eziyinkimbinkimbi: Petersburg esifundeni, Gatchina, Krasnoarmeyskiy Prospekt, 1. Tours eqhutshelwa Museum kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto obanzi, kusukela 10 ekuseni kuya ku-6 ntambama. UMsombuluko - valiwe. Gatchina (Museum-reserve) inikeza ezihlukahlukene Hike · Izinkambo ku nezikhathi ekhethiwe umlando futhi esigodlweni, epaki eziyinkimbinkimbi. Futhi ngokuvamile iphatha imikhosi, nemibukiso, kwenta kanye nezinye izenzakalo zamasiko. On ngezimpelasonto namaholidi, ungabona abadlali professional, begqoke imfashini courtly izikhathi ezidlule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Gatchina (Museum-Reserve) inikeza emcimbini sokubhalisa umshado, futhi lapha aphethwe iziqu izinkulisa kanye amabhola. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, abantu abaningi beze lapha nje ukuthatha ukungcebeleka enqamula epaki elihle futhi wenze izithombe ezikhanya. Ukufinyelela esiqiwini likhululekile, ngokuhlukana evakashele e-Grand Palace futhi isevisi uhambo. Ngu ezokuthutha zomphakathi ukuya Museum kungaba esitimeleni kusukela Baltic sesitimela noma "Moskovskaya" metro station ngebhasi kanye nenombolo itekisi 18, 18A kanye 431. Lindela ukufika kuze kufike endaweni ebekelwe, ukuhlola epaki futhi embukisweni Grand Palace kuzothatha okungenani 2- 3 amahora.