Kuphi e Sergiev Posad: izikhangibavakashi

Sergiev Posad - idolobha elincane futhi enhle kakhulu esifundeni Moscow. It ithatha kancane kuka 16 eziyinkulungwane. Man. Kuphi e Sergiev Posad, esesikhundleni esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo kuleli dolobha elihle kanye nezinye ezikhangayo - konke lokhu ezichazwe kulesi sihloko.

Zintathu-uSergiyu Lavra

Kumila kanye umlando Sergiev Posad Ihlobene ngokuseduze ngoZiqu-zintathu-uSergiyu Lavra. Akukhona nje kuphela yezakhiwo kodwa futhi isikhumbuzo zenkolo futhi zomlando yobuciko. Zintathu-uSergiyu Lavra - le eqenjini lomculo esiyingqayizivele ezakhiwo izakhiwo ezingaphezu kuka-50 ukuthi zakheka emakhulwini eminyaka. emnyango Ornate complex ihlobise oluyingungu Predtechensky ethempelini.

Lesi sakhiwo main we Ensemble - Cathedral ngoZiqu-zintathu-St. Yakhiwa 1422 ngomyalo Saint Nikon. Ithempeli lunikezelwe St uSergiyu ka Radonezh. Endaweni Cathedral uvala Dukhovskoy c cupola isonto belfry. Ngasenyakatho Isigodlo ivaliwe isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi, okuyinto has iqoqo eliyingqayizivele izinsimbi. Futhi phakathi kwazo Tsar Bell ngobukhulu yaseRussia.

Ithempeli elikhulu Isigodlo - kweNyuka Cathedral. Ngo eningizimu Ensemble kuyinto Refectory Church. A ezizungezile okuhlala kuwo iziguli ngaphambili Zosimy futhi Savvaty. Ukusuka kwakhe ngesizotha aqhwakele Smolensk ethempelini.

Imyuziyamu

Doll Museum e Sergiev Posad - iqoqo eliyingqayizivele iqoqo elikhulu amathoyizi. Babezomhlamuka namakhulu ambalwa eminyaka ngemva. Iqoqo lihlanganisa izinkulungwane ziphephile. Sergiev Posad kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo wawaziwa ngokuthi i-maphakathi ukuhweba ithoyizi. Lo muzi waba Uze abizwe nangokuthi 'ithoyizi inhlokodolobha ".

Ziphephile eqoqwe Museum, hhayi sochungechungeni kwezinkathi ezahlukene. Abaningi ungenise ngisho abavela kwezinye izifundazwe. Indawo udumo ukukhwezwa ikhophi edumile -Olympic Bears. ithoyizi ngamunye has umlando walo. Izinkambo Ukuqondiswa etholakalayo.

It kungabonakala ngaleso imibukiso hhayi kuphela ziphephile ngabanye, kodwa wonke setfulo. Siyabonga kubo, ungakwazi kalula sithungathe umlando waleli amathoyizi ezivela emazweni ahlukahlukene. ukunakekela okukhethekile lokunikelwa ibuthelelo ehlanganisa ekumeni zezingane. It has kuka 200 imisebenzi abaculi Russian angaphandle.

Chernigov skete

Elinye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu Russian - Sergiev Posad. Yini ukubona eduze zintathu-uSergiyu Lavra? Budebuduze nayo, nje 3 km eningizimu-impumalanga lezindela Chernigov. Lona omunye izindawo ozithandayo pilgrim. Ensimini ka Chernigov sezindela kuyinto esontweni emhumeni. It yasungulwa emuva phakathi nekhulu XIX.

Njengoba sekunama-uhulumeni kwamaBolshevik Chernigov sezindela ukuthi ngenkani ivaliwe. Kube sezibekwe ejele, emafektri kanye amakhaya abakhubazekile. Ukuze avuselele inkazimulo yangaphambili ukwazi injongo yayo Chernigov sezindela waqala kuphela-yalolucwaningo 90. Manje njengelinye lamazwe izakhiwo Holy Trinity Monastery. Kodwa kuze kube manje, amaseli amaningi Izigodlo kanye umzimba ethatha isikole boarding sezingane ezikhubazekile.

Uma kukhona umbuzo: "Kuphi e Sergiyev Posad", qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela ibandla komhlaba ku Chernigov Skete. Kuyinto Luhambo zako ezisemqoka. ethempelini Underground lakhiwa ngo-1886 futhi ngasese izindlu ezakhiwa kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20.

Umlando Art Museum

Uma kukhona umbuzo: "Kuphi e Sergiyev Posad", ungavakashela i-Museum of History and Art. Ukhuluma umlando kanye nokuthuthukisa umuzi neyezandla yasendaweni. Museum uqukethe izinhlobo ezine izigaba: Main Isakhiwo, umzimba Yesifunda sacristy. Futhi yesine (Stables) ukutshela ngaphandle.

Lokhu legatsha Museum kuhlanganisa ukwakhiwa eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili edlule. umbala Special egcekeni Equestrian umboleke pinwheels ngomusa exhunywe Spire. Ikhanga le belfry emi egcekeni bese has izinsimbi ezimbili yangempela. On the itshe namakalishi ukukhwezwa inganono. Amafasitela nezicabha bengena ahlotshiswe openwork ngehele.

Stables has ezintathu unomphela ukuchayeka ongaphandle. On endaweni yayo kuze kube manje, ukusebenza izitolo. Kukhona ihholo ivulekile embukisweni. I eziyinkimbinkimbi ezitebeleni has isimo lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo bokwakha Russian of 18-19 eminyaka. Ekuqaleni kwaba avaliwe eyodwa storey isikwele nge imibhoshongo ezine nxazonke emagumbini. Sekungamashumi eminyaka INcwadi Yonyaka eGcekeni kokuba sekuphelile, "yene" izakhiwo ezintsha. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka eziyinkimbinkimbi zezakhiwo ezindala.

impophoma Gremyachiy

Akukhona nje iminyuziyamu abadumile Sergiev Posad. Yini ukubona kwamakholwa? Eziyishumi ukusuka edolobheni kuyinto Gremyachiy impophoma. Lena ngenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu Sergiev Posad. Ngokusho yetinsita waterfall Gremyachiy kwavela ngemuva kokuvakashela le ndawo uSergiyu.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, umthombo, okwathi ephuma a crevice edwaleni, kubhekwa ongcwele. Kamuva kwaba khona ukubhukuda ezibalulwa kanjena ngokufanele. Amanzi entwasahlobo kubhekwa ekwelapheni. Noma ubani angakwazi ukuba likhule ukuvilapha noma idiphu. Ngu impophoma Gremyachy sifuna eziningi izivakashi nezihambi. Ethandwa kakhulu iyindawo amaholide isonto. Abantu abaningi beze umthombo ngcwele ngokwenu kukho Ubhapathizo.

Ukuze ukhiye ukwakha isitebhisi. Ungaya phansi endaweni yokuhambahamba lokhuni. Pools, nakuba amancane, kodwa ukhululekile kakhulu. Jets umthombo nabaphunyukayo idwala zifane inyoka-ikhanda dragon tetinkhombamagama anemifantu e esakhiwe ngokukhethekile.

Kuphi e Sergiev Posad, ngaphandle kwalezi ezikhangayo?

Sergiyev Posad endaweni Ubuye eziningi ezikhangayo. Ngokwesibonelo, Museum-Reserve Abramtsevo. Ngo-1843 ifa yathengwa umbhali S. T. Aksakovym. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, yonke indawo ukuthi wayevame yizazi zefilosofi abadumile, abalingisi, izazi-mlando, futhi abalobi. Ezinye owayeze azihlalele kokuhlala isikhathi eside inxuluma.

Ukuze kuhlonishwe archpriest Alexander Men (wayengumuntu kokubili nengcweti yompristi) eduze nedolobha isonto Chapel-wakha, okuyinto eyaba yingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi isonto. A 6 km mpumalanga Isigodlo kuyinto Hermitage St .. Umoya Paraclete. Ezinhlangothini enyakatho Sergiev Posad kuyinto echibini ubudala. On it 1618, Poland futhi iRussia yasayina isivumelwano sokusungula a kuthula. Ukuze kuhlonishwe lo mcimbi ke Kamuva kwakhiwa ogwini echibini esontweni sokhuni esincane. Ngemva kokuba umlilo libuyiselwe, kodwa ngesimo itshe.