Gangway - umfula e-Russia (eMoscow). Incazelo, izici, izithombe

Gangway - umfula ogeleza badabula leyo ndawo esifundeni laseMoscow. Kuyinto owumthelela kwesokunxele mfula inhlokodolobha sika. Istok itholakala Solnechnogorsk wesifunda, eduze w / e "Alabushevo" platform. Igelezela kuzo isiqondiso esivela enyakatho-ntshonalanga kuya eningizimu-mpumalanga, eduze Tushino okuhlanganisiwe ne amanzi oMfula Moskva. Ubude - 47 km, endaweni okulawulwa kwemithombo yamanzi - 255 km².

izici mfula

Gangway - umfula, okuyinto lifaka lwesithathu phakathi ngobukhulu ngokukhululeka kwemali, kodwa 5 kuphela km kuwukuthi edolobheni, kanti bonke abanye odabula indawo esifundeni laseMoscow.

Amanzi ukugeleza lalaziwa Endulo, kwakubaluleke kakhulu kwezomnotho. Njengoba kushiwo imithombo lasendulo ( "Incazelo ubudala eMoscow», XVII c.), Umfula wawudla egcwele okusheshayo-fudlana imikhumbi. Igama gangway (phambilini obuwaziwa ngo Vskhodnya) has Slavic imvelaphi. On esawuphakamisa umfula (kwelanga), kwaba indlela emfushane eya isikebhe kusukela dolobha uVladimir-Suzdal. Futhi kuya eningizimu phansi Klyazma, futhi ngalo - kuya Oka futhi iVolga.

Relief, ukudla glaciation

Skhodnya emfuleni ngokwemvelo flat ejwayelekile. Uhlobo Ukudla - Mixed ikakhulu kuvuselela izindlela zokuphakelwa kwamanzi ngenxa iqhwa. Ngesikhathi ubusika ukusakaza buhlangene (ngasekupheleni kuka-November-ekuqaleni kuka-December). Yavula ngoMashi.

ziyamaniswa nokungangeni

Nemingenela lomfula kancane. Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke kwesokunxele - k. Rzhavka, ilungelo elikhulu - Rozhdestvenka Zhuravka, Goretovka. Ngaphezu kwalokho emifuleni nemingenela gangways nemifudlana ezibhekwa: Golenevsky, Boldov, Chernogryazhsky et al.

emfuleni kude

Kuyo yonke ukunyakaza kwakhe Gangplank - emfuleni losike shí yehlathi eliminyene. Lesi sici wenze amanzi ukugeleza yemvelo iyathandwa kakhulu Alloys. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukuhamba kude, yesikebhe futhi kayaking aphethwe ngaphambi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Eminyakeni lethu on zombili lomfula zakhelwe kumavila Cottages, kanye nesimo kanye acwebile agcina ethonywe ngokuphelele. Lokhu isici odlulela abathandi yesimanje ezokuvakasha zasendle futhi ekwehleni emfuleni kaningi kwenzeka, njengasekuqaleni.

amapaki yemvelo

Gangway - umfula, ensimini ka okuyinto amapaki ayihlomele. Ukuze alondoloze landscape olungafani esifundeni nguhulumeni Russian wanquma ukusungula endaweni esikhumbuzo zemvelo kanye nezindawo zokulondoloza imvelo. Isakhiwo ngobukhulu kwezemvelo North-Western kwesiFunda kuyinto Natural Park "Tushkinsky". Ubude endaweni - amahektha 700. It yadalwa ngo-1999

Kuhlanganisa ezingavamile imiphakathi yemvelo kanye landforms kanye izikhumbuzo zomlando namasiko. Phakathi kwabo: Aleshkin ngomzana, Manor Bratsevo, nokuzwa zemvelo Skhodnenskaya (Tushinskaya) isitsha, park emvelo ". ESigodini emfuleni Skhodnya" Lesi sakamuva yasungulwa ngo-2004. Ngaphakathi imvelo agcinele kukhona esiyingqayizivele emfuleni futhi ihlathi namathafa: upland kanye nezimfunda kwimfunda, ihlathi o-Ashera, emaxhaphozini ezisezansi, amachibi nemifula.

Incazelo enemininingwane Skhodnya emfuleni esigodini

Border emfuleni esigodini gangway kungagcini Kurkino, okuyinto ingxenye North-Western isifunda esiphethe yenhloko-dolobha. Kusukela eningizimu, kuba lonke Tushkinskogo Natural Park, empumalanga - Nature Reserve is izungezwe izindlu izigodi Kurkino futhi ngasenyakatho nasentshonalanga komugqa idolobha siphela eMoscow (MKAD). Ipaki Valley Skhodnya emfuleni ibanga 273 amahektha.

Izimila nezilwane yaleli paki

Flora nezilwane ezihlukahlukene endaweni imelelwa abameleli eziningi futhi bembalwa kakhulu. Ngo epaki ungathola ezingaphezu kuka-600 zezitshalo, 40 lapho zifakwe Red Encwadi ikhasi. It Potbelly, lungwort, strausnik, gentian. Futhi nangu labantu elikhulu kunawo wonke -orchid. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange 9 zinhlobo epaki, 2 zazo ezingajwayelekile kakhulu: aseBaltic kanye Dactylorhiza Swamp Morio. Basuke ayitholakalanga ikuphi eYurophu iminyaka engu-100.

Natural Park esigodini emfuleni Skhodnya waba indawo ophilayo 80 zezintaka ezilwaneni ezinomgogodla, okuyinto afakiwe eNcwadini Red. Abamele - Ferret, isibankwa, uchakide, Ermine, futhi. Emahlathini izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-80 zezinyoni, phakathi okuyizinto ngempela ezingavamile: kestrel, umdlalo, esibonelweni, warbler ebiyelwe, uju Buzzard, lesiqophamithi elimhlophe-wasekela. Emanzini gangways kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-20 zama-(Pike, lin, gudgeon, dace, chub et al.).

ifa zomlando

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuleli paki nature izikhumbuzo zamasiko nezomlando: Vladimirovskaya Church of Our Lady, indawo lasendulo Mashkina, isikhumbuzo landscape art kwekhulu XX (XVII c.). - Isibhedlela Zakharyin.

Leli paki ifaka kwanikeza izindawo ukuphumula kanye epikinikini. Ababili babo basesimweni Zaharinskoy kwemfunda (eduze esibhedlela), omunye - esinengekayo birch nomunye - phakathi komakhelwane 11. Kukhona izindlela ukuhamba, a inkundla yokudlala kanye nemvelo umzila, kuhlanganise lapho imizila uhambo.

ukuthuthukiswa

Ngo yamuva siphakamisele isimo mayelana ekulondolozweni park emvelo. Iqiniso lokuthi endaweni ezungezile emngceleni kuleli paki sihlelelwe ukwakhiwa yokuhlala ephezulu liphumele izakhiwo kanye-ke ingqalasizinda. Lesi senzo kubhekwe njengokungekho emthethweni futhi kwephula umthetho.

Kanjani ukuze baye khona?

Ukuze uthole kuze kufike emfuleni akunzima. Eduze ziyizindlela, ngezitimela ezigcwele nojantshi. Ukuze ngifike kuleyo gangways on the esitimeleni, phuma ngaso "Skhodnenskaya". I stop isitimela inegama elifanayo.

Iphinde inikeza okukhethwa kukho imizila lapho ehamba ngemoto noma ngebhasi. Uhlobo yokugcina zokuthutha akusilo ukhululekile kakhulu, ngoba izitobhi zikude iphuzu sekupheleni. Inketho eshibhe ukuya ngesitimela noma isitimela, ngakho izivakashi abaningi bathanda ukuza lapha kulezi zindlela zokuthutha. Lolu hambo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi.