Futha Vane: isakhiwo, izinzuzo, yokusebenza isimiso, amanani. Umshini futha vane rotary

Ngenxa ukusebenza ehlukile kanye nomklamo ukhululekile vane futha imzuzele okwandile emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ezimbonini. It is lisetshenziswe zemithi, amakhemikhali, izimboni izimonyo, kanye ukudla - for uzotshala olujiyile ubisi, treacle, nokucwebezela okuzothile.

Esikhathini samanje design Ukushisa jacket for uzotshala izinto yokuzuza ukungaguquguquki obukhulu ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi. Vane futha isetshenziswa ukuhambisa sebuningini izinhlobo uketshezi: pulpy, olwalwenza, khona izinhlayiya emihle nezingahlobene nendaba, futhi resin nesisindo ingcina okusekelwe kuzo. Kungasetshenziswa for uzotshala ngokusebenzisa hose, ngenxa ukwehlisa e amandla amunca amapayipi. Le divayisi, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo has a high ukumuncwa umthamo futhi usebenza ngamandla alinganayo zombili izinkomba.

design

Ngesisekelo futha vane kuyinto okulandelayo:

- Ezezindlu zedivayisi nge grade legkorazbornym onensika ensimbi.

- gearmotor kokuba indlela injini enamandla.

- Shaft amapuleti, ezihambayo ku-trajectory ome njengeqanda, zenziwa zibe ngezethusi noma esikhundleni sakhe sakusihlwa.

Eduze Slots phezu cylindrical ohlangothini ukujikeleza ka ekhosombeni zenziwa kokuba engele ezahlukene ngesikhathi amaphuzu ophumayo-facets.

isicelo

Pump ipuleti, intengo zazo yisilinganiso sesifundo ruble ayizigidi 30-40, umshini wokubacindezela nge ukuhamba omuhle futhi abasebenzi ezihambayo izindwani nge reciprocating ezinyakazayo mayelana izingxenye zangaphakathi. Isetshenziselwa njengoba umile futhi iyunithi mobile isiqoqi sama-softwe, kanye nezolimo. Lapho uzotshala uketshezi nge inclusions angaphandle kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kungenzeka uma kokweqa usayizi kuvunyelwe izinhlayiya agcinwayo phezu ipayipi zokuhlunga.

Umshini-vane amaphampu ayatholakala nge isiqondiso ngokwewashi ukunyakazisa kushaft. Kungaba ekhiqizwa nge isiqondiso sobunxele we-oda ngalinye. It usungula indlela yisiphi isimo. Nge coupling nezimo Kwenziwa uxhumano idrayivu shaft kanye kushaft futha. Akuvunyelwe ukudluliselwa imithwalo Axial futhi osabalalayo kusukela idrayivu.

Izici

Prakthiza ebonisa ukuthi ubunkimbinkimbi ukuthi banwebe isikhathi operation elihlobene ne umonakalo platen ukonakala ukusabela izinhlayiya olwalwenza ezisesandleni mass akhishwa. futha Wadala vane rotary cleaner futha zonke izinhlobo kungenzeka uketshezi, it has a izindlu ezimise nge indiza, nge umjovo kanye ubamba amafasitela. Phakathi amaphutha kufanele ukwehla indices ngokuthembeka kuphawulwe phakathi ukudluliselwa mass kusuka inclusions angaphandle kanye ukungcola ahlukahlukene. Osebenzelana ephathekayo e intuthuko ukuze umlomo wombhobho osenyameni elisukela retractor, lapho indiza ye umzimba Rotor futhi banamathela izinhlayiya angaphandle. Uma izilinganiso izakhi abakhona oketshezini idlule elivunyelwe umkhawulo, kungenzeka ukulimala Rotor kanye ebusweni engaphakathi zedivayisi.

Okuningi ephelele isakhiwo lamellar has NPL umjovo futha amafasitela ukumuncwa futhi Laphezu kwangaphakathi. Le divayisi has a Rotor ngezimbobo, aboshelwe izimbotshana yayo amapuleti ekhethekile ezihambayo radially. Ububi lo mklamo liqukethe engalingani bafake ipuleti ngaphezulu, isivalo kwangaphakathi, izindlu. Engemuva onqenqemeni ukusebenza ubuso futhi bafake engalingani ngenxa ingcindezi umehluko kuvulwa chamber kanye isiteshi osenyameni ngesikhathi iqonde-ipuleti inguqulelo esifundeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyafaneleka umonakalo odalwe ukushaya izinhlayiya esikhulu izikhala phakathi izingxenye ukuthi awuzange Kuboshwe isihlungi siteshi.

Izindleko futha yalolu hlobo iqala kusukela 42 000, it is okumele zisetshenziswe metal-wokubacindezela drive imishini namanye amadivayisi adinga ukugeleza uketshezi ukusebenza, awantshintsheki ngobukhulu, ne ingcindezi engaguquki.

Yini edingekayo ukuze ukufakwa

Egibele impumuzo ingcindezi valve ukuvikela uhlelo wokubacindezela kanye futha kusukela sindisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilungiselelo zalo kumelwe luhambisane ingcindezi okuzisholo kwayo kuleyo ndawo yokuhweba. Komsele kumele babe Curves bushelelezi futhi izinga uphawu ngesikhathi uxhumano futha, ukuqeda kungenzeka emoyeni ukubhajwa.

Mshini kuthululwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukusebenza isisindo lokuqala futhi ephuma valve phambi zero kulungiselelwa isikulufa.

izici

Umshini futha vane rotary kulinganiselwa izakhiwo ezilandelayo:

- izinga uzotshala, lemali selitholakala igesi lapho sidlula esigabeni ipayipi ngesikhathi ingcindezi esinesilinganiso. Uma ingcindezi ohlelweni eshintsha ke into efanayo kwenzeka ngesivinini ukudonsa. Ukuthembela ijubane isinyathelo yokucindezela Kutholwe lapho iwusizo idivayisi ngesikhathi ingcindezi kusengaphambili.

- esiphezulu esidayisa ingcindezi kusuka lapho uphuma khona. ngokweqile layo kwandisa ingcindezi esigabeni itheku. Ezinye uwoyela amaphampu ipuleti akusho bungakhiphi igesi qeda. Ngakho, ukuze alondoloze kufanele abunjwe operation evamile pre-cleaner - lokhu ingcindezi ubuncane ufinyelelwe kule divayisi.

Nazi izinhlobo amalungiselelo

Ikakhulu inquma ubunjalo Umgomo we operation mshini lokuhambisa igesi ukusebenza ingcindezi ububanzi. Negesi ukugeleza, kuncike sparsity, wenziwa imodi yamangqamuzana, viscous noma inertial. I futha ungase ube isinyathelo double noma eyodwa. Kulo mBhalo kwenzeka ngenxa yesizathu esisodwa revolution lomjikelezo umsebenzi, okubandakanya ukuncela kokukhwehlela inqubo. Futhi, kukhona ukuhlukana angahlelekile futhi ngokomthetho. Ngo samuntu sokuqala, lo mshini ungase unikeze okuqhubekayo uketshezi ukugeleza isiqondiso lesibili - edingekayo inhlukano Tuning valve. Vane futha esisodwa kungaba ngokuvamile yayiba nezinhlobo ezimbili izindlela. iyunithi angahlelekile kuphela ezinguqulweni double.

isithunzi

Phakathi izikhathi ezinhle uzinake okulandelayo:

- yesondlo Easy.

- nokwethenjelwa Eliphakeme.

- emuva.

- Ukuvikeleka.

- ukusebenza Cishe buthule.

- Ukufaka okulula.

- Izindleko.

uwoyela Tinsita amaphampu

Yande aluthola spool, plate-stator futhi Rotor ongakhetha. Umshini futha vane rotary kuyinto eccentrically indlela rotatable achithayo ngonyaka izimbotshana zazo plate amabili kuthiwa sicindezelwe ngokumelene evele izindlu. Umqulu ukusebenza egumbini sehlukaniswe ingxenye kusengaphambili amaphuzu lokuxhumana Rotor, amapuleti nezindonga, ikakhulukati Lesisemkhatsini, okuyinto kunciphisa isisindo futhi kukhulisa itheku uma ihamba. On itheku ohlangothini nekwandzisa umtsamo livela nemiphakathi yazo emincane kanye negesi esuka egumbini engena indlela cleaner. Negesi ku-side umfula uqala ukuba onomfutho futhi ukhiphe ngesikhathi ingcindezi kokweqa entwasahlobo valve. Akhiwe indlela izindlu ne ithangi uwoyela, lapho zonke izikhala zivaliwe futhi aqede kungenzeka reverse igesi ingress.

Amafutha izinhlobo vane amaphampu kungukuthi eyenzelwe uzotshala igesi-umusi Izingxube, isib, umoya onomswakama. Ngenxa netimphawu teluhlakasimo lweSitatimende igesi onomfutho ukukhulula isikhathi valve ukuvulwa. Ngakho ngisho nge umusi ingcindezi encane ngokwengxenye ekamelweni iqala uphenduke amafutha namanzi ixubene ohlangothini itheku, lapho ayahwamuka futhi. Ngakho kukhona kwegazi.

Gazoballast

I futha amafutha asetshenziswa ngokuchitha igesi isikebhe sizinze indlela umoya onomswakama, okuyinto sidla kuya asemkhathini ezomile emoyeni ivolumu isilinganiso. Okusimamisa igesi kunomthelela yokuthi kuvulwa valve qeda iqala ekuqaleni kuka ingcindezi ngokwengxenye ufinyelela iqophelo namazolo ke zikhishwa njengoba umusi kanye amagesi. Gazoballast kunciphisa cleaner oyinhloko futhi kunciphisa ijubane senzo, kodwa lokhu kwandisa uhla izicelo zedivayisi.

futha Vane kudinga ukusetshenziswa ezikhethekile uwoyela cleaner, lapho kungekho ongaphakeme ukubila kumafrakshini ukusetshenziswa cleaner ziphuzo zazihluzwa. Ezindaweni lapho ngomshikisho ngenxa yokushisa ukunwetshwa uwoyela iqala ukuba bathuthuke ke kukhona hydrocarbon ukukhanya. Siyabonga kubo, cleaner incipha futhi kukhulisa ingcindezi umusi.