Fossa (isilwane): incazelo, izithombe, ukuphila endle

Voss - enkulu isilwane ezidla, elingelakwaJuda le eupleridae umndeni. Esiqhingini saseMadagascar, lokhu Isilo umhlaseli ngobukhulu futhi esiyingozi kakhulu. AboMdabu base-Australia bakholelwa ukuthi Foss bangambulala umuntu, ngaphandle kwalokho, lezi zilwane zingaphansi abachitha amapulazi. Abantu bendawo abaqothule izilwane ezidla ezinye ngisho inyama yabo. Ngakho, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izitha zemvelo Fossa akuyona ngenxa yobukhulu balo ezinkulu, labantu bayo kuthinta kakhulu Ukungenela komuntu okunonya.

Fossa (isilwane): Incazelo

Foss ukubukeka kuyinto engavamile, kuba isilwane ezingavamile. Uma uyiqhathanisa nezinye izilwane ezidla, kufana Ibhubesi lasentabeni elincane, ukubonakala izici civets.

Lesi silo enamandla ekhaya ngokuthi ibhubesi Madagascar, ingxenye enkulu ngenxa yokuthi okhokho baso babengabapristi inkulu kakhulu kunangendlela besikhathi sakhe. Animal Fossa, okuyinto okwamanje uhlala kuwo wonke esiqhingini eyaziwa ifinyelela 65-75 cm ubude, hhayi kuhlanganise nomsila (55-65 cm), umzimba kwemisipha, omkhulu. nemilenze Long ezifana namandla futhi omkhulu, kuyilapho imilenze front kukhona sifushane kuka ezingemuva.

Isici esiphawulekayo Madagascar umhlaseli - kukhona nezindlala ekhethekile zitholakala kule ingquza. Zikhiphela nemiyo engavamile ezingeke sizididanise nephunga noma yini. Ingqikithi exudes ezinjengendle ngakho "ukunambitheka", kusho ukuthi isilwane bakwazi ukuzinqoba indawo umhlatshelo. Ngakho, okungenani, ngokuvumelana izakhamuzi zendawo. Uvolo Fossa (isilwane) has a esifushane, kodwa obukhulu kakhulu. izinwele umbala obomvu ekhanda, emzimbeni embozwe amnyama ngokubomvu brown tint elingenamikhono.

Voss - ezinkulu ezizingelayo isilwane Madagascar

Mhlawumbe hhayi umuntu owayeyoba ukuthi ikhathuni ethandwa "eMadagascar." Kulesi okuthakazelisayo indaba lemurs eziphilayo esiqhingini, saba akafe aze ngaquleka kuphela lapho kukhulunywa nje nesilo esabekayo ngokuthi Fossa. Leli akulona isidalwa yokudlala, njengoba manje wazi, Foss - isilwane uhlala ngempela Esiqhingini saseMadagascar.

Predator, ephethe usayizi kahle esikhulu, yebo, bakwazi okwesabisa lemurs hhayi kuphela abangakwazi ukuzilwela, kodwa futhi abantu. Ngo imvelo, ukubona isilo esesabekayo ezinjalo kungenzeka kuphela ensimini ka-Madagascar. Lokhu ekhoneni nejabulisayo yezwe bayamangala sobabili yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene zalo.

indlela yokuphila

Voss - isilwane eliwumhlaba, kodwa uma ubuka ukunyakaza ngekhono lakhe futhi benokuqiniseka amagatsha ngemiboko zezihlahla, umuntu angabona ukuthi ukuphakama futhi uhambisa Madagascar umhlaseli. Ngokuphelele ukukhuphuka izihlahla isilo ukusiza imilenze yakhe enamandla izimpiko abukhali futhi pads ezinkulu. Yena ilinganisa ku ukuphakama enomzimba nezimo kanye nomsila omude.

Voss has a yokuphila wodwa kanjani, kodwa esikhathini kokuzalela, impahla ukubheka nomngane, siqala ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, futhi nalo lapho futhi izimbangi. Ntambama ngesikhathi ukushisa Voss uncamela niphumule e umphandu wakhe, futhi lapho kuhlwa futhi ebusuku kufika isikhathi ukuzingela.

nomzingeli Voice, ikakhulukazi uma imfuyo yavusa futhi ningethuki, ukugwavuma uthukuthele okusikhumbuza yamakati amakhulu. Izazi ukubukela zalezi zidalwa ezimangalisayo ku isimangalo zasendle ukuthi Voss isilinganiso bangaphila iminyaka 16-20.

abela

Uma sicabanga at Izinsalela imenyu "ukudla", okuyinto kwasekuqaleni, kuyamangaza namahloni Madagascar lemurs. Uma uphatha ukubamba nomzingeli oyifunayo indondo yona uvalwe uhlaselwa a Lemur ngezidladla zalo phambi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo edwengula Amazinyo isisulu ikhanda. Ithuba ukubaleka intombazane abampofu akukho. Ngakho, ningazifanisi ngezidalwa ize bayesaba ngakho lokuhlangana ne isitha zemvelo.

Ngaphandle lemurs at Izinsalela Ukudla kuhlanganisa ezihuquzelayo, nezilwane ezincane ezincelisayo, izinyoni, ngisho izinambuzane. Nakuba hunter eMadagascar ingonyama onekhono, bese kudingeka ukuba esekwazi izinambuzane akuvamile.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Yokukhwelana iqala Fosse ekwindla ekuseni. Ukuze ukunakekelwa zesifazane ngokushesha 3 noma 4 besilisa. Kulezi izilwane izinsuku akukuhle kukuhlupha, yebo, hhayi intukuthelo. Zaziziningi izilwane ngenkathi yokukhwelana cishe ukulawula indlela aziphatha ngayo ulaka lwabo imiqulu.

ekukhuliseni

Ukukhulelwa sihlala 3 izinyanga. Cubs sizalelwe imfushane (December, January). Ngo inzalo kwenzeka kusukela izingane 2 kuya ku-4. Izinsana nesisindo mayelana 100 amagremu, bayizimpumputhe futhi ngingakwazi nhlobo ukuzisiza. Esikhundleni "elingenamikhono", njengoba ku izilwane ezidla ezinye omdala, inkunzi amathole embozwe fluff kwaphela futhi melenko. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili, Foss inzalo evula amehlo futhi eqala ukubona izwe. Lapho eneminyaka engu-izinyanga 1-1.5, izingane zenza imizamo Clumsy ukuthola emgodini, futhi ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbili ubudala buthule ukukhuphuka izihlahla. Ezinyangeni ezine okuphakelayo abasha ku ubisi lukanina, kodwa kancane kancane nomzingeli ukuyengela inyama yabo ekudleni.

Foss usuvuthiwe bangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-4, kodwa ikhaya zishona banayo ukushiya ngonyaka nesigamu. Zaziziningi izilwane Young ngokuzimela bayaqhubeka befunda ukuhlakanipha kokuphila endle.

Voss - lwezilwane ezisengozini

Kwakukhona isikhathi, kuyingozi kakhulu lezi zilwane, lapho abacwaningi kulinganiselwa kunabantu abangaba ngu-2,500 kuphela. Ngalesi sikhathi, emakhasini Red Incwadi izilwane ezidla ezinye Madagascar zimakwe ezisengozini. Ngo-2008 kuphela, izinga lesikhutha isilwane eyabuyiswa isimo - "lwezilwane ezisengozini".