Formula ukubuya - isihluthulelo sempumelelo kwezamabhizinisi

Kuzo zonke ukusebenza kwamabhizinisi omunye ebaluleke kakhulu inzuzo. Akumangazi, ngoba kungaphazamisa usomabhizinisi ngaphezu kwesilinganiso ukubuya elamukelayo? Njengoba kulindelekile, ukuze ukubala lesi sibalo, adingekayo amafomula nenzuzo. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa mayelana nendlela ukubala ke, thina chaza kulesi sihloko.

nenzuzo ifomula silula, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba siyihlole uqhubekele icutshungulwe, kubalulekile ukuchaza isilinganiso ibalwa. Ngokusho ithiyori kwezomnotho, ohlangothini kuyinto elithile nekusebenta kwezomnotho ka isenzo esithile, ukusetshenziswa kwempahla noma ukusebenza kwe-ibhizinisi lonke. Ngakho, esimweni ngasinye iyokwehluka inzuzo ifomula. Ungakwazi bahlukanise izinkomba cost-ukusebenza ngamaqembu amathathu:

1. Ngu uhlobo kwempahla - kubalwa inzuzo ngayinye izimpahla egcinwe yinkampani: fixed assets, kwezezimali, izisebenzi kanye nokunye. Kulokhu ohlangothini ibalwa kakhulu ngokumane uhlukanisa engenayo inetha ukubaluleka kwempahla.
2. Ngu izinhlobo yomsebenzi wezomnotho - kulinganiselwa inzuzo ikhomishana ukuthenga okuthile. Iningi ngokuvamile kulinganiselwa ukubuya ekuthengisweni, ie isilinganiso nzuzo yemali engenayo. Ngakho, siyabona ukuthi amasenti eziningi inzuzo kusilethela ngamunye kusukela ukudayiswa of the ruble.
3. Inzuzo - ifomula ingekho phakathi kodwa eziningana: lokhu kufaka lonke eziyinkimbinkimbi izinkomba okungenhla, kanye lo okuthiwa ukubuya Imininingwane, esibaliwe ratio inzuzo net nenani ibhizinisi (balance sheet lwemali).

Njengoba ubona, lutho nzima ku ukubala inzuzo akuyona - avame ibalwa ngokumane uhlukanisa. Le nkomba kabanzi njengoba ukuhlelelwa kwebhizinisi, kanye ekuhlaziyeni imiphumela ibhizinisi. Endabeni ukuhlaziywa ex okuthunyelwe empeleni waba siyakucela ekubhekaneni inkomba kakade eyakheke, futhi uma ubhala business plan, thina kuphela azame ukuqagela ukuthi yini kuyoba inzuzo yethu esizayo. Kulokhu, kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi inzuzo lezi zici sizothinta:

1. izindleko zokukhiqiza - njengoba inzuzo Ifomula izindleko zihilela ukusatshalaliswa ngakhoke ukwandisa kunciphisa target yabo
2. Ukuthengisa intengo izimpahla - ayanda njengoba linjalo, njengeliyiZwi inzuzo ngaphezulu sithola. Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi lwentengo nazo zathonywa imithetho ukunikezela kanye buza, futhi ngenxa yalokho, asikwazi ulungise eziseceleni kuphela ngokushintsha inqubomgomo zamanani.
3. Isimo emakethe - kuncike hlobo emakethe (esinakho, ukuncintisana, oligopolistic) izoshintsha, futhi ngesilinganiso inzuzo. Umoya wokuncintisana kancane emakethe, inkampani has a lot of amandla, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, aba maningi inzuzo kungaba ukubala. Ukuqinisa mncintiswano, kunalokho, kungadala inkampani ukwehlisa inzuzo. An icala obedlulele zisezintsha, lapho le nkampani ubeka intengiso iphansi ukuze isikhathi esithile usebenze kushonelwa uyise, kodwa ngaleyo ndlela ebhubhisa izimbangi zayo.

Isiphetho: Ifomula kuhlaziywa eziseceleni olusetshenzisiwe lulula futhi lucacile, kodwa ekutadisheni le nkomba, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, abaphathi bayo kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi ukuthi lidinga ukunakwa imicikilisho yalelo. Indleko inzuzo ukuhlaziywa esikhathini esidlule kukwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhlola ukusebenza kahle ibhizinisi kanye isisekelo isibikezelo inzuzo esikhathini esizayo, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi leli nani libonisa zibheke ukuqaliswa eminye imikhaya.