Fiber ngesizathu ukhonkolo: izinhlobo, izakhiwo, izicelo

Bonke abathintekayo ukwakhiwa, njalo ithande ezintsha ezihlukahlukene kulo mkhakha. Njengoba sazi, ayikho ukwakhiwa akuyona ngaphandle yokugcizelela izakhiwo ngoba zenza isakhiwo namandla nokuthi athembeke. Sikumema ukuba ufunde nabanye anezele. Kuthathwa okungcono kanye negama ke - I-fibre ukhonkolo.

izici

Akuwona wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi lokhu fibre. Cabanga, ukuqala ezinye Ukucaciswa. Lokhu kwaziswa isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti abalwazi kahle ulimi. Kuyasiza ukuthuthukisa izinga izakhiwo ukhonkolo. Fibro kungenziwa wanezela kumamiksi ezahlukene kanye nezixazululo. Ngaphandle ukhonkolo Kunzima ukucabanga okungenani oyedwa isakhiwo. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi le nto isakhiwo ivelele ngoba amandla aso, ukuqina kanye nokusebenza ngcono. Futhi uma wengeze fibre ke ekugcineni uthole indaba has kulezi zimfanelo:

• okusezingeni eliphezulu frost ukumelana;
• ukuzithumela kwezinye izindawo nokufa;
• Ukumelana amanzi ngcono;
• ukuqina ezinhle;
• stretchability, okuyinto ebaluleke ngesikhathi umsebenzi wokwakha;
• It liyakuthethelela ukusonteka;
• kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

Lapho ukusebenzisa?

Uma unombono lokho ukhonkolo fibre, ukukhuluma lapho esetshenziswa.

• Ukufudumala nokwenyuka kwamazinga abaluphahleka;
• ukufakwa ehlobana zonke izinhlobo izikhala;
• ukulungisa imigwaqo ezinengilazi efanayo;
• ukwakhiwa ifreyimu isakhiwo kanye ngokuvuswa isisekelo;
• lisetshenziswe womshini curbs umgwaqo namatshe zokuhlobisa;
• e izakhiwo eminingi yezakhiwo, isibonelo, nemithombo noma ezicijile.

Fibre has anhlobonhlobo izicelo. Ngeke ukuguqula ukubukeka ukhonkolo, kodwa kabusha ngokuphelele imininingwane yayo. Ingasetshenziselwa ku yokuqedela nemisebenzi zokuhlobisa.

Siye safunda izici eziyisisekelo ukuthi babe fibre ukhonkolo. Ukusetshenziswa iyobheka kamuva, kodwa okwamanje uqhubekela impikiswano ebalulekile elandelayo.

izinhlobo

Kukhona izinhlobonhlobo eziningana fibre, okuyinto zihlukaniswe amaqembu ngokuvumelana nezinto zokwakha umkhiqizo wabo:

1. Glass fibre ukhonkolo. Lolu hlobo ezazisetshenziselwa ukwenza kokuqeda izindonga, iphansi nokusebenza ngodaka. It akuvunyelwe nakancane ukusebenzisa ngenhloso ukwakhiwa. Glass fibre iyona ethambile kakhulu futhi awukwazi ukumelana imithwalo esindayo. Uma ufuna proarmirovat amabhlogo, lisebenzisa oqoshiwe fibre ukhonkolo. Ukusetshenziswa m3 kuyinto 900 amagremu.
2. Basalt fibre. Lapho exutshwe tintfo mbamba wajinge wanamatsela ngokuphelele. Likhipha akukho iphunga kubhekwa ngokuphelele ephephile. Isetshenziswa ku womshini ephezulu lokushisa concreted Ukukhiqiza.
3. Polypropylene fibre. Fibre kuyinto zokwenziwa ngokugcwele. Kwenza ukhonkolo okuhlala isikhathi eside futhi ethembekile. Asetshenziswe kwakhiwa isakhiwo isisekelo phansi screeds.
4. Ihange impahla. Fibre ezenziwe. kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe i-ukhonkolo, esemgwaqweni at emalungeni.

Sibukeze iqembu eyinhloko izinto ezisetshenziswa njengeziwusizo okuqinile kanye isixhumanisi. Kodwa lolu hlobo langesikhatheso ngoKukhulamungu. I nezinye izinhlobo safunda ngokuningiliziwe.

Luhlala Isikhathi Eside kunensimbi

Cabanga likufuna kakhulu fibre ukwakhiwa. Steel fibre ukhonkolo kuyahluka amandla akhethekile. Umklamo siphelile etholwe onokwethenjelwa evikelekile. fibre okunjalo kabanzi lisetshenziswe ukwakhiwa. Ukhonkolo nge ezinjalo akusho sidilike noma ulahlekelwe izici zayo. Uma ufuna ukuthola ukwakhiwa okuqinile, kufanele usetshenziselwe fibre ukhonkolo. Ukusetshenziswa m3 kuyinto kusuka 20 kuya 50 kg fibre. Futhi Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi zonke komgwaqo ebusweni zamanje senziwa usebenzisa ngokunembile steel fibre. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezilandelayo:

• akhiqize ka mgodi izindandatho ;
• ukwakhiwa imihubhe namabhuloho;
• ukukhiqizwa curbs, imizila yezinyawo, nokuphuma esithweni sobulili ezihlukahlukene;
• plasticizer ekahle.

izinga metal

Worth ukuhlola omunye omele. Metal fibre ukhonkolo Yenziwe izinto ezilandelayo:

• amashidi steel;
• engagqwali wire ;
• ukushisa ukumelana steel.

Okubalulekile okunjalo a zingamelana imithwalo esindayo, okuhloswe ngaso esisuka nokugotshiswa. Ukhonkolo nge kwalokho fibre yalokho unamandla Izakhiwo ezilandelayo:

• ukumelana imithwalo static futhi ashukumisayo;
• Akukona crack;
• ukuphila inkonzo enwetshiwe;
• amandla anda.

Ukubeka fiber ukhonkolo ngesikhathi kulungiselelwa ikhambi, okuyinto kuxutshwe mixer. Ungakwazi ukwengeza fibre ngqo esakhiweni. Ngenxa yale njongo kubalulekile ugovuze imizuzu 30 in a mixer.

Ingemuva

Njengoba ubona, fibre ukhonkolo kuyinto okufakiwe esisemqoka. Ngaphezu kwakho konke zako ezisemqoka ke has izici ezilandelayo ezithakazelisayo:

• ukhonkolo kwandisa ukumelana yesithwathwa ezinzima;
• anda ukumelana elangabini isakhiwo sonke;
• ukhonkolo, i ukuphepha komlilo ezengeziwe;
• eside uqhubeka umswakama ngaphakathi isakhiwo sonke;
• Ukhonkolo ekwazi ukumelana ukuqhuma amancane Ngeke babanike zibe izicucu.

Manje uyazi ukuthi fibrovolokno nalokho isetshenziswa. Sithole zonke izinhlobo ezikhona kanye nezindlela uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza. ukwakhiwa Modern akuyona ngaphandle izithasiselo olwengeziwe. Phela, ngisho endleleni senziwa-fiberglass. Khumbula ukuthi izinga kuyinto izakhiwo ezifihliwe ukuphepha kwethu.