"Dzheyn Eyr": isifinyezo. Sharlotta Brontë "Dzheyn Eyr"

Le noveli "Dzheyn Eyr" Sharlottoy Brontë yasungulwa ngo-1847. Iminyaka engu-100, it is ezisohlwini uhlu yobuciko izincwadi emhlabeni. Umsebenzi engcono yomlobi kunqatshelwe abamemezeli abaningi, kwaze kwaba ezandleni owayenemfudumalo ukwazi ukuhlola okwakhe yayo. Ugqozi futhi ubuqotho nge okulotshwe ngawo ukuthi indaba umphathi nondescript, uye uhlangabezane uthando zonke esiningi futhi iphethwe ukuza ngenhlanhla ke ivumela inoveli akaphelelwa charm yayo kuze kube yilolu suku.

Ukuphila ne-anti wakhe

Ekhuluma 'Dzheyn Eyr "inoveli, kunzima ukubeka isifinyezo ngamagama ambalwa, ngakho egcwele izenzakalo indaba umphathi elula. Esahlukweni sokuqala umfundi bajwayelane intombazane, uyintandane, ekuseni khulu abalahlekelwe abazali abathandekayo. umnakekeli wakhe kwaba umfelokazi mzalwane kamama - Nkk Reed. Abazali Umama Jane babe abantu abacebile ehloniphekayo, kodwa wenqaba umkhaya ngenxa umpristi abampofu.

Anti Reed edelelekile ngobuqotho udadewabo yomyeni wakhe ngesenzo sakhe, ngokuletha isimo sakhe sengqondo futhi Jane kancane. Bonke abakhileyo indlu, kusukela anti nezingane zakhe ziphethe ezincekwini: Wamphatha ngesihluku. Girl ebiza ungumqambimanga abonakele ngonya, wagcizelela ukuthi bavunyelwe ukuba baphile on ifa Gateshead Hall kuphela emseni.

Ikakhulukazi Heroine Jane Eyre Brontë ukuhlupheka Antics umzala wakhe uJohn. umfana Nasty njalo sokucasuka wakhe ukuba impi ukumemezela icala. Ngemva komunye nilwe oyintandane abasha ethunyelwe Reed esabekayo Igumbi Red. Kwaba kukhona ukuthi umyeni wakhe eshona, uNkk Reed, kukholakala ukuthi isipoki bakhe kwakungathandeki ngezinye izikhathi ibuyisela.

Ukuhambisa e Lowood

Isiphetho egumbini esabekayo zaphumela ekuguleni intombazane ngeshwa sika sina. Anti, akakuthandi ukuchitha ngesikhathi kwengane ezimbi, wathumela umshana wakhe esikoleni. UNkk Reed akhethiwe semfundo ngokuthi "Lowood". Okokuqala, eyisithunjwa encane ephupha esikoleni, ecabanga ukuthi ukuthola inkululeko. Kodwa kungakabiphi kwaba sobala ukuthi Charlotte Brontë sika Dzheyn Eyr kwafaka e- kulelo khaya lezintandane.

kwekhanda echachambile, ingubo abampofu - Umfundi ngamunye "Lowood" wabheka nse wonke umuntu. Intombazane nabo kwadingeka afunde izintandane, bathukuthela, nokwesaba yonke into. Jane ephoqwa ukuba adle ukudla ezinjengendle nsukuzonke, ukuze sikhuthazele ukuhlaselwa anolaka othisha abandayo esabekayo, ukuphila ngokuvumelana esiqinile ngeshejula, okuyinto abangaphansi njalo ngomzuzu esikoleni.

Labo sebeqala ukuthola kangcono incwadi, kubonakala sengathi Sharlotta Brontë Dzheyn Eyr wayehamba ukuhlupha ngokoqobo kuwo wonke amakhasi. Nokho, "Lowood" ne umlingiswa oyinhloko, futhi to sizakala enzeka. Le ntombazane okokuqala empilweni yami nabangane. Umngane wakhe uba omunye abafundi Elen Berne, ngubani wakwazi ukufundisa uthando wakhe nokubekezela. Abangane abaseduze lentandane kanye uthishanhloko esikoleni Miss Temple -dobrozhelatelnoy sihluke lo thishanhloko nabanye othisha wesifazane.

Isimemo sokwenza Thornfield

ukuphila wentombazane e "Lowood" uyaqhubeka iminyaka 8, emibili yayo lona usebenza njengomhloli isikole uthisha. I ehlelekile khona isidina kubangela eyingqabavu oyiNgisi zinyanyise. Isisombululo inkinga yakhe - ezihambayo, ngakho Miss Eyre iye ufuna umphathi. Ekugcineni, imizamo liphumelele. Dzheyn Eyr kumbhali uthumela ku Thornfield Manor.

Ukuze aphume ekuthunjweni edabukisayo "Lowood" umphathi ilungele ukuqala imisebenzi emisha. UNkk Fairfax - ohlanza izindlu ka Thornfield - ngokufudumele uyakhonza wakhe futhi wethula wakhe umfundi esilandelayo. Little Adele - lesigceme Edvarda Rochestera, umqashi wakhe. Kamuva, Jane uthola ukuthi ingane - indodakazi canary French abalahliwe, wasebenzisa ukuba inkosikazi Rochester. Umnikazi yena ikakhulu uhlala kuleli zwekazi, kwafika abanazo kukalutshwana kakhulu.

Impilo njengoSihlalo womkhandlu osanda umphathi e Thornfield yayingase ibizwe ngokuthi emnandi. Utsandza Adele, uNkk Fairfax - samuntu nobungane. Nokho, indlu enkulu ulenga emkhathini okucindezelayo imfihlakalo. Jane evuka ebusuku uhleko, okuyinto abanakukwazi okomuntu.

Ukwazi Rochester

Cishe phakathi izindaba ngokuphila Dzheyn Eyr (okuqukethwe ngalokufishane ngemsebenti owethulwe lapha) ngempumelelo Rochester livela. umnikazi izindlu kungaba uyibize ngokuthi emuhle. Yena okungajwayelekile izici zobuso, isikhumba amnyama, umthethosisekelo eqinile. Nokho, umphathi wesifazane kweso benamandla uzwela umqashi wazo futhi bakwazi ukuthola ukwelashwa okufanayo.

Yiqiniso, isiko best of English Romanov Dzheyn Eyre kumbhali kwenza ukuhlala nge nobuntu cool. Edward iphinde ihambisane ithoni ezinhle-engalolongekile.

Ukufika izivakashi

kungazelelwe Manor Rochester yagcwala abahleziyo ekudleni ukuthi abakujabuleli Dzheyn Eyr. Okuqukethwe inoveli ngisho nakakhulu, umlingiswa oyinhloko egxilile ukuhlupheka, uhlangabezana ekuhlushweni umhawu. ukunakwa wakhe ayinandaba ukuthi into ugqozi wakhe ezahlukweni omunye abazile yayo - enhle Miss Blanche. Bonke abakhileyo lonke endlini uqiniseke ukuthi imayelana ukuba imemezele usuku lomshado. Jane kunikezwa zibona belusizi ngekusasa, cabanga ngifuna umsebenzi omusha.

Rochester ngempela eyenza isicelo somshado, kodwa hhayi ubuhle Blanche. Uyabuza umkakhe ukuba abe umphathi, futhi ahlangana isivumelwano ajabule, njengoba akuyona ngenyanga yokuqala lothando ukusha. Umakoti nomkhwenyana zinqunywa usuku lomshado. Nokho, labo ngalesi sikhathi ibala ku emphumeleni ojabulisayo umlando Dzheyn Eyr, kuhleleka akajabuli.

lomshado ayahluleka

Ngokomthetho, bonke abathandi izinhlelo uhlobo iwe okulungile phambi kwe-altare, cishe iminithi phambi kompristi kwadingeka ukuba bafakaze inyunyana sazo phambi kukaNkulunkulu. Ibandla amakhefu ongamazi akuveza wakhononda. Umshado akunakwenzeka, ngoba Edward washada nodadewabo. Rochester, ochotshoziwe usizi, akukho imibhikisho, izivakashi ukuhlakazeka.

Imfihlakalo Edward

Yiqiniso, okungase kube umyeni uphoqelekile ukuba achazele Dzheyn Eyr. okuqukethwe Omfushane indaba yakhe kuyinto: washada ngempela. Eminyakeni eminingi edlule, uyise Edward abasha zibancishe ithemba isimo ukwenza intando esivuna nomfowabo omdala. Rochester uqobo Kunconywa ukuba ashade nomuntu indlalifa yowesifazane kusukela eWest Indies. Ithuba ukuhlangabezana umakoti wacishe yayingekho, futhi imfihlo yakhe, akazi.

unkosikazi Young, e lozalo zazo kakade babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli crazy, cishe ngokushesha iyeke liyafana womuntu. Bertha iphenduka ibe isilwane nesihluku nandaba, bahluleka ngokuphelele ukuphila emphakathini. Rochester ikhiye yakhe esidlekeni umndeni, eyayihunyushwe adluliselwe kuye kumfowabo wayefile, bakwazi ukujabulela izinzuzo ukuba khona iziqu ze-bachelor ocebile.

Indiza esuka Thornfield

umakoti Okhohlisiwe engayinaki ucela ukuhlala kwakho ozithandayo endlini yakhe. Masinyane lo dade wavula kudlulela ngale Thornfield. Yiqiniso, lokhu akugcini indaba Dzheyn Eyr. Amazwibela kuvula esahlukweni esilandelayo kuphela. Umphathi wesifazane ushiye izindlu ezisheshayo, akusiyo ngisho imali. Kucher stagecoach behliswa wakhe endaweni nhlobo ngaphandle penny ephaketheni lakhe.

Misadventures ka Jane uyaqhubeka, yena iyazula ehlane, engozini yokulahlekelwa ukuphila kwakhe ngenxa yendlala. Ekugcineni, i-Heroine ilahlekelwa ukwazi emnyango indlu okungahleliwe, iya ukuthi awuzange ungivumele ukuba abatshele ukuthi wasendlini.

Umhlangano ne St John

Jane iza ukusiza umpristi wendawo nodade kanina uMariya UDiana. Umphathi kwakwande ngokushesha uzwela abantu abafundile friendly, kodwa akusho ubatshele igama lakho langempela hhayi eyayizenze izenzakalo ekuphileni esidlule. UmPristi UJohane oNgcwele kuyinto igeza futhi ezimisele unikele ukuphila kwakhe emsebenzini wezithunywa zevangeli. Uthando lwakhe ubuhle bendawo Rosamund, indodakazi abazali abadla izambane likapondo. umuzwa wakhe mutual, kodwa le nsizwa ekhetha lokho ibheka injongo yayo - imfundo wabezizwe India.

UJohane oNgcwele idinga ngumngane wakho futhi yokwethembeka umlingani, abazokusiza kuye, ngaphandle kukuphazamise emishini engcwele. Ngokubona kwakhe, lo kangcono lesi sikhundla ongamazi Homely, wathatha kuzo emgwaqweni - Dzheyn Eyr. Izibuyekezo ngalokhu inoveli amanga, ngempela ocebile nge ematfuba ezingalindelekile.

Miss Eyre uyazi kahle ukuthi uhlongoza indoda yakhe nakanjani qakala wakhe. Yena sebekubeke enqaba umshado Nokho, awuvumi ukuthi umjoyine uhambo indima umsizi nodade. Kodwa umpristi wathi isinqumo lwalungamukelekile.

ifa ezingalindelekile

Jane uyaqhubeka ukuphila endlini uvikelekile abantu bayo abasebenza ezikoleni ezisemakhaya, ngokusobala ukuvulwa kwaleyo okuyinto wasiza iSt John. Lokhu kuyaqhubeka kuze kungazelelwe kuyacaca ukuthi uthisha abampofu empeleni indlalifa yowesifazane ocebile. It kuvela ukuthi intombazane kufanele umzala umpristi, nawodadewabo, umama wabo ngudade kayise. Wayelethwa kungalindelekile atholakala izihlobo nomunye umalume - Dzhon Eyr.

Le ndoda, kanye nesimo nazhivshy e Madeira, kwaphela iminyaka eminingi esetshenziselwe ukukhokhela search for the nomshana elingekho. Uyafa, washiyela ungazange wabathola eshisiwe Jane okukhulu - namamane * ayizinkulungwane 20. Ophayo Heroine imisebenzi Charlotte Brontë Yiqiniso, ayikwazanga sithathe yonke imali. Miss Eyre ephikelela ukwehlukana yifa ezine.

Ukubuyela Rochester

Yiqiniso, indaba Dzheyn Eyr, lithathelwe ifilimu zazo has mayelana 10 imidwebo, akugcini lokuthola ifa. Akakwazi ukuyeka ukuhlupheka, bekhumbula Rochester sinqatshelwe. Ekugcineni, wanquma ukuvakashela Iziboshwa Thornfield. Ngokuza, ayibone incithakalo. It kuvela ukuthi ngenxa yomlilo, ihlelwe unkosikazi crazy, Rochester kuba zikhutshaziwe. Uzama ukulondoloza uBertha yena engalali emehlweni kanye nasengalweni. Umfelokazi Edward iyiswe izindlu, eliseduze. Sebekuzwa Jane odlula kuye.

Omunye ayithi klabe ethandekayo wangaphambili umphathi okwanele ukuba sibone ukuthi ukuhamba naye ingasakwazi. Uphendukela izandla emehlweni Rochester yakhe ethandekayo. Le ndaba, ngenhlanhla, has enesiphetho esijabulisayo. Ukuze ethandekayo Miss Eyre ukungaboni kancane kancane wabuya, bangashada.

Direction

Le noveli "Dzheyn Eyr" iyiswe esibukweni-10 izikhathi. Esinye sezipho ezinhle kakhulu ubhekwa ukudalwa Dzhoan Kraft, egxila ngesikhathi ukuqopha at nokwethenjelwa esiphezulu. miniseries iskripthi likhona cishe yonke monologues ukusebenza. Yethula kanye voiceover echaza izikhathi eziyinqaba.

Futhi lokhu akuyona ebhayisikobho isikhathi kuphela waphendukela Dzheyn Eyr umlando (lithathelwe ifilimu azinake, akuzona zonke). Phakathi kwabo kukhona udumo kuhle kakhulu atholwe ifilimu, lapho indima uMnu Rochester kudlalwa Timoti Dalton, nomngane wakhe waba zila Klark. Umdwebo futhi ngokuqinile ithobela yokuqala, basindisa monologues netinkhulumiswano, hhayi storylines i-.

Uma othile efuna ukuba ubheke uchungechunge entsha mayelana nokuphila umphathi isiNgisi, kufanele sinake isithombe ngo-2006, iye adunyiswe nguwonkewonke.