Desert Rose: incazelo kanye nezithombe

Desert Rose, Adenium, noma - kuyinto lezihlahla isitshalo-East African imvelaphi, nge aminyene sifanamsindvo kanye nemibala egqamile. It kungokwalabo kutrovyh umndeni (Apocynaceae). Ekhaya, amahlamvu angahlala phezu isitshalo unyaka wonke, uma ukushisa nokukhanya kuyoba okwanele. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngokuvamile Adenium is kudidaniswe nezinye izinhlobo, kule ndawo Egypt esaphila. Desert Rose, njengoba ibizwa kuyinto yonyaka herbaceous isitshalo bomkhaya iklabishi, empeleni uhlobo Anastatica hierochuntica, futhi akuhlangene ne umndeni kutrovyh cha. Bheka isithombe - Desert Rose kuwumsebenzi omuhle kakhulu futhi engavamile bemvelo ngempela.

morphology

kumakhophi Adult ekunqandeni noma caudex iba ukuvuvukala obukhulu, ngokuvamile yinqaba. Lokhu kukunika Adenium ukubukwa kokuvamile emangalisayo. Amaqabunga oluhlaza ngokuvamile egqamile. Phakathi nenkathi eyomile ugwadule rose ugcwele ngemibala egqamile. Adenium lingafika ku 5 amamitha, kodwa kukhona izinhlobonhlobo angenazo sezitsha ezincane in a flat. Okwamanje ukuboniswa inani elikhulu nzalo desert rose. Basuke izimpawu ezihlukahlukene imbali umbala - kusukela obomvu bendabuko enemishwe orange. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Adenium ezinesihlungu kuye akufanele uxhumane nezingane nezilwane abazifuyile. Ngemva kokusebenza ne isitshalo gezisisa izandla ngensipho namanzi.

zinhlobo

Desert Rose owethulwe okunhlobonhlobo zenyathi. Thina sibheke labo ezivamile. Svazikum Adenium (Adenium swazicum) - one of the izinhlobo hardiest lamathafa rose. Libhekene ngosayizi encane kanye nezimo ekuphileni efulethini idolobha.

Adenium Isi-Arabic (Adenium arabicum) isetshenziswa njengoba isitshalo engadini, it has a isiqu obukhulu futhi enamandla esiyisigqigqi. Ihamba Arab Adenium meaty futhi obukhulu, okufana kakhulu amahlamvu amnandi. Ngokuthakazelisayo, imidwebo caudex has a zahlukahlukene kakhulu, kungase kube izindawo purple and pink.

Adenium waseSomalia (Adenium somalense). Lolu hlobo isici esikhulu esinamandla, base enwetshiwe isiqu. Ingxenye yokuqala onyakeni likhula ngokushesha kakhulu, ukufinyelela kulesi sikhathi futhi amamitha nengxenye ukuphakama. I lokushisa kuma ngesikhathi ukukhula waseSomalia Adenium akufanele iwe ngezansi 12 ° C.

Ukuthandwa omkhulu phakathi Florists nenithanda ehlane rose wathenga Adenium inkawu (Adenium obesum). Ezinye izinhlobo igama - Adenium obesum, Adenium obukhulu. It libhekene ezihlukahlukene amafomu caudex kanye leaf futhi imbali umbala. Abazalanisi zisebenzisa ngempumelelo lokhu futhi udala amaningi amasha nzalo Adenium obesum.

izimo ezikhulayo

Ezindaweni ezikahle kakhulu ukulima kanye zizalela Adenium kubhekwe ezishisayo kanye ezisondelene nazo. Ngaphandle ala maqembu Imbali kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. ukushisa njalo - isimo esiyisisekelo lapho izidingo i-desert rose. Lesi sitshalo efunwa kakhulu futhi izibani. I enhle indawo efulethini - efasiteleni elibheke ngaseningizimu ohlangothini lwaseningizimu. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa hit njalo amaqabunga rose elangeni eliza ngqo. Ukunisela isitshalo kufanele kube ezingavamile. Ebusika, ukunciphisa ukugeleza kwamanzi, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo akusho desiccate inhlabathi, uyigcine ngokwanele moisturized. Umhlabathi zokutshala rose kufanele abe amanzi futhi ene-asidi kancane. Lapho uthenga inhlanganisela rose ngekusasa lakho, khetha umhlabathi amaSucculents kanye Cacti. Njalo ehlobo zalisa Umanyolo Adenium. Ukuze ehlane rose rose mnandi futhi yinqaba sebenzise imfihlo. Susa engxenyeni engenhla uhlelo impande izitshalo enhlabathini, lapho ephuma kancane ezingaphezu kwesigamu kubo emhlabathini. Ngakho, izimpande uzobe kancane wavula, futhi ngenxa yalokho yokukhula, kanye stem uzoba yingxenye ukuma ezithakazelisayo.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Desert Rose - zokuzalanisa izitshalo, ngokuvamile imbewu. Zikhula e pods. Ingasheshisa ukuhluma futhi sishaye gqwa evuthayo imbiza phansi. Ngemva kwesonto, amahlumela zokuqala avele, futhi kamuva ngenyanga, lapho izithombo kwakhiwa amahlamvu eziningana kweqiniso, ungaqala iphinde itshalwe. Ugwadule rose okusakazwa futhi cuttings, kodwa zezinhlobo likhule ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukuthi awunayo enjalo tuberous obukhulu sifanamsindvo futhi anamandla njengoba lapho ezikhula imbewu. yayifanekisela nomxhantela Otschipnite kusukela stem 7-10 cm eside aligcobhoze isixazululo nesikhunta futhi hormone, isib, isixazululo of "Epin". Khona-ke ukutshala kwakunezigqiki ezithambile ebhodweni elincane egcwele ingxube kancane elimanzi Peat futhi Perlite endaweni isilinganiso 1: 3.

ukufakelwa

Young izitshalo ngokuvamile bantula ubukhulu elincane ebhodweni. Kodwa njengoba Adenium ezikhulayo isidingo zitshala ibe umthamo ibe banzi. Ukuze afeze le nqubo kuyadingeka kuphela nezinyanga zasehlobo ezifudumele. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi umhlabathi owomile, khona-ke ukususa ngokucophelela imbiza kusukela Adenium. Susa izimpande ezindala efile futhi iyiphi bola. Cuts kwakheka inqubo transplanting, ziphathwe isixazululo - fungicidal futhi elwa namagciwane. Beka rose in the ebhodweni entsha futhi uthele inhlabathi kuwo. Cishe ngemva kwesonto ukuze uyeke ukuthambisa ukuvimbela impande ukubola, njengoba Adenium uchayeke kakhulu lesi sifo. Futhi, qaphela futhi anake, ngakho njengoba ilimaze izingxenye zalesi sihlahla.

Desert Rose engadini yakho

Uma ufuna ukuhlobisa Adenium engadini yakho noma egcekeni, zama ukuthola ngangokunokwenzeka yalendawo libalele. Desert Rose, utshaleke penumbra is side mncane side sifanamsindvo ukuzivikela isifo. Land ngesikhathi indawo senzelwe betshala akufanele kube manzi kakhulu noma ezithandwa yizikhukhula. Uma ingadi yakho ayikho indawo inhlabathi eyomile, wenze indunduma okungenani 20 cm ngaphezu kwenhlabathi phansi. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba Ugwadule Rose zamila abanakusithola ukuthambisa othomathikhi futhi izinhlelo sishaye. Njengoba sihambisana nale uhlobo kungenziwa itshalwe ezihlukahlukene ukushisa-onothando cover emhlabathini izitshalo. Kubalulekile ukwazi Ukwakheka kahle ukuxuba zenhlabathi, ilungele kokutshala ekhanyayo Adenium. Pheka ngokwakho akuthathi kakhulu.

Ngo ezifana ingxube kuhlanganisa:

• Peat - izingxenye 2;
• Coir - izingxenye 2;
• isihlabathi - izingxenye 2;
• Perlite - 1 isiqephu.

Lo mbhangqwana wokuqala neminyaka ehlane rose kukhula ngokushesha kakhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile futhi kuyadingeka ukunikeza inhlabathi izakhi organic nokumbiwa. Kamuva, nokuthathe kwenza izinga lokhula kuyehla, futhi lokho kulungile. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo kudingeka senze Umanyolo liquid njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. Futhi ngesikhathi izinga ukuwa zikamanyolo isicelo okudingekayo ukunciphisa.

Qala le mbali emangalisayo. Desert Rose ngeke ukuhlobisa ikamelo noma Liven up ukubukeka engadini yakho.