CT zobuchopho: izinkomba kanye contraindications

CT ikhanda - indlela yesimanje zokuxilonga ehlanganisa x-ray imishini namakhompyutha. Kuyasiza ukubona ukulimala, isifo ubuchopho lezitsha zalo, futhi ukulimala ahlukahlukene Yekhanda.

izinkomba ngoba

Lisho ukuthini CT zobuchopho? Nge zale nqubo yokuhlola ukuzibona ngeso lengqondo ugebhezi, sinuses ezengeziwe, ubuchopho, imithambo yegazi, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• okusolakala kwezicubu ilinyazwe ikhanda;
• skull waphuka ;
• acute hematoma epidural;
• ibhulashi hygroma cerebral;
• iphimbo Kwangemva Kwenhlekelele noma encephalitis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingqondo-CT scan wenziwa ukuqinisekisa iziyaluyalu acute kwegazi ikhanda, okuyinto eyenzekayo phakathi ischemia, noma ukufa uhlangothi, ukuthola amahlule nokopha. Lokhu kuhlola liyasetshenziswa ukuxilonga neoplasms kanye zamehlo ebalulekile Yekhanda, ukuthola ukuvuvukala kule sinuses paranasal, kanye kokuhlaziywa kwamathenda aneurysms futhi biopsy okubhekiswe.

Izimo

CT zobuchopho kungaba kwenziwe nokusetshenziswa ekhethekile Ngokuphambene ejenti, ngakho-ke akukho Kunconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe nge propensity ukuba komzimba, ikakhulukazi hypersensitivity izidakamizwa iodine-equkethe. Njengoba tomography ngekhompyutha akuyona eyenziwa ukuphakama creatinine ezingeni e igazi serum, ezinzima somoya bronchial noma uma i-hypothyroidism.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe Kunconywa izindlela luhlolo, njengoba kukhona ingozi ukuchayeka fetus. Izingane ezincane futhi abe ukuzwela ephakeme emisebeni, ngakho bachitha ubuchopho CT kuphela enemibandela. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi x-reyi kwandisa ingozi yomdlavuza, okungasekelwe ndawo ngakho computed tomography kungamukeleki.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziguli okhuluphele kakhulu kungenzeka angena tomography imbobo noma isisindo sabo kungaba isithiyo ukuhamba itafula ekhethekile lapho isiguli kufanele ibekwe ngesikhathi inhlolovo.

Kuvele ethile ebalulekile CT zobuchopho wukuthi usebenzisa akunakwenzeka ukuthola ukuvuvukala kule meninges.

izinzuzo CT

computed tomography Kwenziwa kobuhlungu ngokuphelele. Kuyinto non-koda futhi indlela enembile kakhulu of luhlolo, ikuvumela ukuthola izithombe kanyekanye amathambo, izicubu futhi imithambo yegazi. Ngokungafani -X-ray, CT scan inika izithombe ezicacile futhi ezinemininingwane.

CT ebuchosheni eMoscow wenziwa ezihlukahlukene izikhungo zokuxilonga, ifakwe imishini yesimanje. Lesi sikhungo yezokwelapha "Capital", futhi OAO "Medicine", kanye Center for computer futhi magnetic resonance imaging   et al.   Ngosizo ke wena angahlolwa hhayi qualitatively kuphela kodwa futhi ngokushesha, kwezinye izimo emitholampilo ukuze ulondoloze impilo isiguli, ikakhulukazi amabombo ukulimala, okuyinto ahambisana ukopha zangaphakathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho , i-CT uvumela odokotela ukuba bathole izithombe izakhiwo yangaphakathi ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuze afeze biopsy, futhi uma kunesidingo - ezinye izinqubo kancane koda. Inzuzo Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi luhlolo ezimweni eziningi akudingi ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile. Futhi, akanandaba nokuhamba kwezindikimba iziguli (ngokungafani kuya MRI), futhi ayidingi umoya.