Crochet: izinhlobo izingwegwe futhi ukunitha okungumsu

Kunzima benyukele needlewoman ngaphezulu nakho okuthakazelisayo kuka ukukhilosha. Izinhlobo izingwegwe ingasetshenziswa lokhu ezihlukahlukene. Ulwazi imithetho Ukukhetha kwabo nokotini ngoba ukunitha kungaba ngokuphawulekayo lula umsebenzi futhi yi yayo ukwenza sihle futhi inobuntu obuhle. Ngenxa ebanzi ekukhetheni izinto ngoba lo msebenzi futhi amasu eziningi ukukhilosha, ungakha lenqwaba izinto kusebenziseka kalula, efanele futhi emuhle.

Crochet izingwegwe: yini izinto ingasetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni kwabo?

Ukukhethwa kwe-ithuluzi umsebenzi - kuvela kulesi sigaba kufanele uqale ukukhilosha. Izinhlobo izingwegwe ezitolo yesimanje ngenalithi zingatholakala okulandelayo:

• Bone. Ziyakwazi kulula kakhulu futhi zihlukaniswa ebusweni ngokuphelele emihle, kodwa ngesikhathi kancane ukucindezeleka mechanical ongadala umonakalo, kodwa ngempela eqolo.
• Plastic. Lona eshibhe futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa izingwegwe, kodwa Electrify le ntambo, bese ngokushesha okukhulu uzokhathala ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa.
• Aluminium. Hhayi gesi, banayo indawo ngokuphelele bushelelezi, ukukhanya. kusimo wabo unenkululeko anda ehlukile aluminium, lapho ngokuhamba lezi izinhlobo izingwegwe ukunitha ngokuvamile goba.
• Steel. Instruments wenza kulokhu kwaziswa mahle umsebenzi - hhayi gesi, okuhlala, akusho nokugqwala, bushelelezi, hhayi ntambo obudaywe, futhi ngenxa yalokho yini ezibizayo.
• Ngokhuni - ukukhanya futhi abushelelezi, kodwa ziyaqothuka kakhulu futhi ethambile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile aphule up, ukwakha burrs kanye Nicks.

Crochet izingwegwe: ukuhluka zabo ukujiya kanye nobude

Zonke izingwegwe, kungakhathaliseki ezazisetshenziselwa ukwenza womshini zabo, zinobukhulu obungalinganiko, okuyinto kuchazwa ngu ukujiya yabo. Ngakho, bangase babe ububanzi kusukela 1 mm kuya ku-10 mm. Izingwegwe anemisila plastic noma izibambo lokhuni. Ukuze usebenze kubalulekile ukuthi inhloko ithuluzi akuyona ezicijile, ngoba uma kungenjalo kungaba ubuhlungu, ukuzivocavoca ukukhilosha.

Izinhlobo izingwegwe nazo kuchazwe ubude bawo:

• Short -. 15-20 cm asetshenziswa lapho esebenza ntambo yoboya esihle ijezi Beaux (napkins, wembatha itshali) nezambatho ezifudumele (izigqoko, sweaters, scarves).
• Long -. 30-40 cm asetshenziselwa okuthiwa ukukhilosha Tunisian. izingwegwe okunjalo induku bushelelezi, abakuphela kwabo ifakwe yokukhiya. Wayedinga ngokuhamba loop ingasheleli njengolunye ukukhilosha Tunisian ihlukanisa isethi ngesikhathi esisodwa izihibe kuyo yonke ububanzi izingxenye ekhiqizwa.

Imithetho ukukhethwa hook kuya ntambo

Kancane ngenhla, ukuthi izingwegwe kungaba ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene futhi esakhiwe ngezinto ezihlukahlukene. Futhi-ke, leyo ephelele ukunitha indwangu, elihunyushwe engenamsebenzi uma unquma ukusebenzisa ukwenziwa ijezi ukunitha ukukhilosha. Izinhlobo izingwegwe kabanzi ngakho emelelwa kahle needlewoman ngamunye esimweni ngasinye, wakwazi ukuthola ithuluzi ofanele kakhulu.

Hook wokuqala ububanzi sincike ukushuba we ntambo. Indlela elula ukuchaza - kuba eyolanda skein ngentambo lifundeke ilebula yini usayizi ithuluzi ukunitha nokotini ukuthi kufanelekile. Uma ukwaziswa okunjalo kukhona ayitholakali, ungaya enye indlela: thatha yezinhlamvu, ingacamelisa khona ikhanda lakhe hook ubone indawo yawo. Ntambo Kawuyikudla khulumela nesilevu amathuluzi ukunitha noma ukufihla ngemuva kwaso, futhi ukuba ezingeni elifanayo. Kulokhu, needlewoman ayekwaze ukuthola kokuzalela nice - hhayi okuxekethile hhayi Friend too. Kule ndlela, usebenzisa intambo yoboya kufanele kancane some.

I-node lokuqala

Ngakho, lapho wena kufanele uqale Crochet? Izinhlobo izingwegwe kuchazwa elihambisana ntambo ngesandla, sekuyisikhathi uzobopha elikasofasilahlane kuqala. Ngenxa yalesi ekupheleni intambo lingadilizelwa yonkana entendeni futhi isithupha ukuze ucindezela.

Okulandelayo, faka hook ngaphansi ngentambo, usijikeleze esiphikisa kanye nokuhlela kabusha i-intambo ngomunwe Inkomba. Khona-ke, phezu umunwe index kuyadingeka ukuze aphonse ngentambo kusukela tangle, uyifake ngaphansi hook, welule ku-loop futhi qinisa ifindo - uzothola loop kuqala, okuyinto ekuqaleni ngisho eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo iphethini ukukhilosha.

izihibe Aerial futhi polustolbik

Ukuze uqhubeke ukukhilosha ngemva kokwakhiwa engeyokuqala kuqala udinga aphonse ntambo abasebenza umunwe index, wenze ingwegwe ngaphansi kwalo, uthathe kanye uyaziveza ngokusebenzisa i loop ekhona. Ngendlela efanayo kufanele uqhubeke ukukhilosha. Izinhlobo izihibe etholwe ngokuhamba ukunitha izobizwa emoyeni, futhi nenombolo okuholela - kukholamu emoyeni.

Polustolbik - olunye uhlobo iluphu elula nge ukukhilosha. Isetshenziselwa ngokuvamile ukuxhuma iketango ku umbuthano noma kanye izingxenye ezimbili isihloko. Yena ukulingana: hook edonswa kusukela zakamuva uchungechunge izihibe futhi ifakwe emuva, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ngokulandelayo, it is busuka ekupheleni iluphu yesibili, bese esebenzisa intambo ukudonselwa ngokusebenzisa izihibe ezimbili kanyekanye.

Inkantini ngaphandle sc futhi sc

izihibe elula kuphela akwanele ukufunda ngokugcwele ukukhilosha. Izinhlobo izihibe futhi zixaka ngaphezu, kodwa kudingeka ngokuhamba umsebenzi, ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukukhiqiza into yokuqala ekhaya. Ngakho, kukhona bar, ngaphandle sc. It kufanela ngokufaka hook ku-loop lomugqa langaphambilini, engalibaleki wentambo ukudonsa loop ke. Ngenxa hook akhiwa izihibe ezimbili lapho yokwelula ngentambo zokusebenza. Ngenxa yalesi iluphu compact nobudlelwane umkhiqizo obukhulu ngenhloso ngaphandle indiza.

Ephakeme kuzothumeleka nge sc. Ukuze wenze lokhu, aphonse ngentambo phezu hook ngawodwana, ukwethula ku-loop ye-umugqa wangaphambilini futhi idonsele ezitholakale hook 3 izihibe. Khona-ke intambo isisebenzi ukuba wadonsa ngokusebenzisa i loop side futhi sc, hook izovuleka 2 izihibe, lapho kubalulekile waphinda yokwelula ngentambo zokusebenza. Ngokufanayo, ungakwazi ukuxhumanisa amakholomu ngenombolo enkulu sc.

Ukwaluka gum hook

Uma inkosi needlewoman izinhlobo eziyisisekelo ukukhilosha, bavame ukuya ukukhiqizwa eminingi eziyinkimbinkimbi -. Sweaters, uwumnikazi wenkampani, Cardigans, njll, kodwa lapha awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle gum, okuzokwenza ahambe phansi futhi cuffs. Ukwaluka gum iqala kusukela kukholomu emoyeni izihibe, kanti lokhu kuhambisana eziningi amakholomu, ngaphandle sc. Okulandelayo, kufanele bayeke umsebenzi kuya kwesokudla kuze kufike ohlangothini lwesobunxele futhi iya ku inombolo eduze, okuzoba olandelayo ngowokuqala ushingamu.

Izinhlobo ukukhilosha izingwegwe ingasetshenziswa ezahlukene kakhulu, inqobo nje ukushuba we ntambo ifaniswe ubukhulu bakhe. Ukubeka umsebenzi sisendaweni ekahle, faka hook kumjikelezo wokuqala okugcwele obumbene ke. Ukuqhubeka ukukhilosha irowu lokuqala gum kufanele kube ukuba ngixhumane ngodobo nje ngaphandle isigamu iluphu. Umkhiqizo ke ijikelezwe ukuze wazi kuqala isibe uchungechunge yakamuva ehola, futhi efanayo ukulingana kumugqa olandelayo. Emgqeni komkhiqizo ngamunye kufanele ijikiselwe ukuthola iqhubu stepped.

Izinhlobo amaphethini crocheted

Ukusebenzelana okuhlukahlukene izinhlobo izihibe eziningana ezikhona nokwenza itholakale zonke izinhlobo ukukhilosha, futhi, ngokufanelekile, ukuthola ezihlukahlukene amaphethini. The isimanga enkulu impumuzo kanye amaphetheni obukhulu ukukhilosha, kodwa, nokho, kuwumsebenzi ngempela ukuthi ingenzeka. Nokho kungcono le njongo, sebenzisa i-ntambo obukhulu, ngoba sibonga kuyoba lula ukuthola iphethini bushelelezi, ukwenza ukukhilosha. Izinhlobo amaphethini nazo zitholakala mpo, evundla idayagonali. Okokuqala, ngokuvamile, zisekelwe amakholomu. Laba ungachazwa ukuthi imigqa yabo isihlukene zinhlobo izihibe, ukwakha iphethini ezimthende. Kanti abanye ukunikeza lowo mkhaya uphinde uphile imivimbo idayagonali ngokuphinda iluphu ilandelana ngokuphambeneyo.

Fantasy enkulu ongabonisa amaphethini ukunitha openwork, ngoba ekuqaleni kwaba ekukhiqizeni kwabo laqanjwa hook.

Kukhona olunye uhlobo amaphethini - ijezi loin. Ukuze womshini lo mkhuba, kwanele ukusebenzisa ezimbili kuphela izinhlobo izihibe - lamakholomu nomoya izihibe. Le ndlela ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa obumbene izindwangu, napkins namakhethini.

Izinhlobo ukukhilosha lace

Hook iyithuluzi enkulu ngokwenza amaphethini lace ezisukela elula nesiphetho eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngo indlela yokukhiqiza izinhlobo ukunitha intambo hook luhlukaniswe amaqembu amathathu elandelayo:

• Longitudinal. Lokhu lace silingane obuphelele wonke umkhiqizo ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kokuzalela uqale onqenqemeni bese bagcina kokuphothula wonke amazinyo. Njengoba ungalindela, le isetshenziswa ukunciphisa imikhiqizo lace onqenqemeni. Obumbene round noma imigqa yakhe, aguquke umsebenzi ekupheleni ngamunye wabo.
• Cross. Lolu hlobo lace obumbene kusukwa ukuze izinyo, bese okuphindaphindiwe oda reverse. Lolu hlobo ukunitha ihlinzeka namazinyo Lacy ezakheke ehlukahlukene - inhlendla emise, wangenela, okusaqanda nokunye.
• Gipyurnoe. Ukuze lace ukunitha gipyurnogo zisebenzisa ehlukile, izingxenye pre-echaziwe (imibuthano, amadayimane, izimbali, njll), Ixhuma nawo isizinda abavamile.

Oluphethe amasu ukukhilosha ohlwini, needlewoman ngamunye kungakwenza wena nekhaya lakho izinto eziningi ewusizo futhi emuhle.