Conjugation of tento French: ezilula eyinkimbinkimbi

Esinye sezici nzima kakhulu ekutadisheni isiFulentshi kukhona izikhathi Isenzo conjugations. Umfundzi kumele sikhumbule zonke izinhlobo eziyisithupha ka eziyimpumelelo siqu, futhi banikezwe yokuthi French Group 3 tento, inqubo ngekhanda imisiwe nakakhulu. Ngakho, indlela aqonde futhi akhumbule le conjugation of tento French unomphela?

amafomu yesikhashana

16 Ulimi samanje isikhathi kungaba kuphela zingachazwa 5. Okunye amafomu noma ayibonwa underused futhi yisikhathi noma ubheke isitayela zibhalwe futhi asihlobene kungxoxo ngamazwi. Ngalesi umsebenzi yokufunda kancane kulula, ngoba angasebenzisa kuphela okwamanje, lesengcile nalesitako, kanye nanini ifomu imparfait esidlule ukuchaza izenzo lingaphelele noma okuphindaphindiwe esikhathini esidlule. I last isikhathi langempela immédiat passé, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba igama imiphumela okusanda kwenzeka.

Ukutadisha conjugation of tento French, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi sonke isikhathi zihlukaniswe amaqembu amabili: elula eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuze wakhe owakho ifomu isenzo izikhathi elula sokuqala baguqulelwa Ukuvalwa isenzo kuphela. I eziyinkimbinkimbi - banezela asizayo isenzo avoir futhi être, okuyinto ngokwayo kungaphansi ushintsho oludingekayo.

uhlelo ukuthambekela

French Isenzo conjugation kuzoncika kuthambekela. Ulimi lwabo ezine: Indlela yawo wonke isinyathelo real kuphoqelekile ukuba izicelo kanye oda, ama-subjunctive ukuveza izifiso noma okungenzeka, futhi ekugcineni okwesikhashana, lahunyushelwa Russian ne kuyizinhlayiyana "ukuze". Ngayinye yalezi uhlale etholakala zonke tikhatsi tesento, nakuba selulwimi lolukhulunywako ukusetshenziswa French yingxenye encane kuphela kubo. Ngakho, ngokusekelwe kulokho okushiwo isigwebo, kubalulekile ukubeka kwesenzo kwemizwa kwesokudla futhi ngesikhathi esifanele (samanje, lesengcile noma esizayo).

Amaqembu tento French

Ukuthola ekutadisheni aspectual-temporal amafomu tento, umfundi ebhekene kokubili okulungile futhi zilwane okungalungile. Uma tento njalo, futhi kuba 1st neqembu 2nd, kuncike ukusula imithetho imfundo eziyimpumelelo ngesikhathi esithile, lo conjugation of tento French amaqembu 3 unikeza abafundi asemrarweni. Futhi nakuba iningi tento okungajwayelekile zihlukaniswe subgroups eziningi kwesisekelo salo uhlobo, okuthile okuhlukile baye esisazokufunda.

Kungcono ukuqala nesenzo njalo, ikakhulukazi ngoba ingasetshenziswa ukuveza cishe yonke imicabango nezenzo. Zonke isilandiso abasafufusa-izwi, zivela kwezinye izilimi noma kuyi-Internet, ngokuzenzakalelayo uthole izimpawu tento njalo leqembu 1st.

tento avamile eligcina -er

Cabanga ngala mazwi 1 conjugation of tento French. Lezi zihlanganisa kwekusebentisa (ifomu kwekusebentisa), ephela ngo -er. Ukushintsha kubo ngezikhathi ezithile, ngokwanele ngokwengqondo Anquma izinhlamvu ezimbili, futhi esikhundleni bamelele enesiphetho entsha. Isibonelo esimangalisayo Esimweni esinjalo - the parler isenzo ( «inkulumo, inkulumo ethi"). Isithombe siveza ukuthi kwenzekani uma iguquka ngesikhathi samanje isikhathi, umuntu kanye nenombolo ( "Ngithi," 'Wena uthi, "" Uthi, "nokunye. D.)

Ukwenza kube lula ukukhumbula conjugation of tento French yaleli qembu esikhathini samanje, kungenzeka ukuba ngeso lengqondo amabhuzu, ngaphakathi okuyinto ahlelwe at engele kwesokudla kuya ekupheleni unpronounceable (-e, -es, -e, - ent). Lawa mafomu ezintathu sesisebunyeni futhi ekupheleni wesithathu umuntu ubuningi. eziyimpumelelo ababili plural abantu 2 kanye 3rd (- Ons kanye -ez) ezingafakwanga ku "ukuqalisa" ngoba kuthiwa futhi lokhu zihluke nezinye izinhlobo.

Ngaphandle leli qembu kuyoba okungalungile isenzo aller ( «uye"), okuyinto has imithetho yayo conjugation.

tento avamile eligcina -ir

Akunzima ikakhulukazi, kanye conjugation of tento French ophela -ir. Futhi ucabanga ukuthi kulungile, futhi wabhekisela uhlobo 2nd. Iqembu akuyona eziningi, emelelwe ngokuyinhloko Izenzo eziphathelene nalokho umbala: blanchir - «Blanch», rougir - «othi awube", nakuba zikhona nezinye zezinto esizenzayo, njengokusebenza finir - «sekugcineni». Isici yaleli qembu kuyisici esihlupha bonke amafomu we -I unkamisa ngaphambi kokuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqembu 2 libhekene ukubukeka double ungwaqa eziyimpumelelo -S e samanje plural, kuzo zonke izinhlobo imparfait, futhi subjunctive samanje futhi sidle Isikhathi esidlulile ngazo zonke izindlela.

Phawula ukufana kwamazwi tento leqembu 2nd namanxusa tento okungajwayelekile, esingayindawo nge efanayo izinhlamvu lokugcina -ir. Conjugation of tento okungajwayelekile French zenzeka ngokuvumelana nezimiso ezahlukene, tento ungenalo -S kabili mafomu.

tento okungajwayelekile

Kabanzi emelelwa iqoqo lesithathu tento wehlukile amafomu kokuqala abathakazelisayo nezindlela ezihlukahlukene imfundo eziyimpumelelo. Ingxenye tento kwekusebentisa kukhona -ir ekupheleni futhi ngaleyo ndlela zifane iqembu 2nd. Okunye eziyimpumelelo ezivamile kwekusebentisa, ezingasetshenziswa ngokushesha ukukhomba kubo lingelakhe tento okungajwayelekile kukhona -endre (wasemuva - «ukuvikela»), -ondre (répondre - «impendulo»), -RE (mettre - «ukubeka, ukubeka") futhi abaningi abanye. Ngenhlanhla, izichazamazwi abonisa ukuthi uhlobo olunjani nesenzo esithile, futhi kancane kancane iqala ukuhlukanisa umfundi conjugation of tento French sub-ngamaqembu ahlukahlukene.

isizathu esikhethekile sokuba kukhulunywe bafanelwe être isenzo ( «kube") futhi avoir ( «babe"). Bangakwazi ukushintsha ngokuphelele ngesisekelo yayo, ngakho-ke, zidinga ngekhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zenzo ezihilelekile ekwakhekeni sikhathi esinzima, futhi ngakho ezinye ezinkulu e-French.