Chestnut ezidliwayo: ukunambitheka okungenakuqhathaniswa, izakhiwo ewusizo

izitshalo ezibunayo bohlobo lwe-womndeni beech onsundu Castanea sativa, noma umane chestnut ezidliwayo okwandile endaweni European, lapho kutshalwa ukuthi emakhulwini amaningana eminyaka ngoba izithelo okumnandi nokunomsoco. Siyabonga eziqinile yayo futhi aqine, lezi zihlahla zikhula ngisho emazweni aseScandinavia, isibonelo, eBritish Isles. Nokho, izimo ezikahle ukuze izitshalo unawo wonke esifundeni okufanayo sezulu esipholile, lapho kungekho khona ngasekupheleni entwasahlobo yesithwathwa, okuyinto zibulale zezimbali.

Incazelo onsundu ezidliwayo

isitshalo Adult has emgqonyeni ububanzi emide emincane, ehlanganisa ompunga amagxolo lukathayela nge anemifantu mpo noma Helical. ukuphakama kwalo ongafinyelela 35 metres, futhi ubukhulu - ngamamitha amabili. Ifomu ishiya - i oblong, okusaqanda, wakhomba, nge onqenqemeni serrated, futhi ubukhulu bawo yinde 16-28 cm kanye ububanzi 5-10 cm. Endaweni yakithi, njengoba sazi, ezivamile ihhashi onsundu, futhi abaningi abazi indlela yokwahlukanisa ezidliwayo kusukela onsundu engenakudliwa ngobubi bawo. Ngakho, kuba amaqabunga. Kusukela isitshalo izithelo engenakudliwa ngobubi bawo it has amahlamvu palmate eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto ahlelwe kwi ezivamile petiole izingcezu 5-7, kuyilapho has enhle isihlobo amashidi esikhulu aminyene olulodwa nge sekugcineni ecwebezelayo. onsundu inkathi zezimbali - engxenyeni yokuqala ka ehlobo (ngasekupheleni kuka June - zakuqala July). Enisemikhawulweni amagatsha avele izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe ziqoqwa esikhathini eside (10-20 cm) namacici ezikhulayo imishayo. Ngokuthakazelisayo, icici elilodwa kuphela eziqukethe izimbali zabo bobubili ubulili - engxenyeni engenhla amacici hlala izimbali besilisa, kanye aphansi - abesifazane. Ngu kokuwa izimbali lensikazi ezidliwayo onsundu izithelo uvuthwe, kokuba ukuma isiyingi futhi wambozwa oluhlabayo emgodleni zokuzivikela, okuyinto uwuvikela izilwane ezincane nezinyoni. Ngo-October, izithelo ezivuthiwe ukushiya "endlini" yabo okulumayo.

izimo ezikhulayo

Chestnut ezidliwayo kahle ezimila sandy kahle akhanywa futhi ukukhanya nenhlabathi evundile. Abakwazi ukubekezelela izindawo kakhulu ukubopha kanye nenhlabathi ezimanzi kakhulu, exhaphozini, uyinyumba noma calcareous. Plant ukukhiqizwa kabusha kuveza ngokuxhunyelelwa noma imbewu, okuyinto uvuthwe maphakathi no-ekwindla. Isitha eyinhloko izithelo onsundu iyona grey squirrel, ngakho izihlahla kufanele itshalwe lapho isilwane ayitholakali. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezindaweni nge okushisa aphansi kakhulu Chestnut izithelo ngeke.

chestnut Ezidliwayo - uju kweqiniso

Umcebo eyinhloko Castanea sativa kukhona okumnandi nuts okunesitashi. Bafana izinga yokudla okunempilo kakolweni izakhiwo, ngaphandle kuphela iyona ngibopha amaprotheni gluten - le ngxenye engekho esithelweni. Chestnut ufulawa isetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni imikhiqizo inhlama ukuba ngibanike ukunambitheka eliyingqayizivele futhi crispness. Ngaphezu kwalokho, chestnut ezidliwayo ukudlala indima izinto zokusetshenziswa e yokuphisa, kodwa futhi isithako esihle kakhulu amakhekhe Uphudingi. Zisetshenziswa njengenhlangano confectionery ngemikhiqizo ezimele, isibonelo, France athandwa kakhulu ethosiwe onsundu candied namantongomane.