Cervicitis - kuyini? Sifo, izimbangela, ukwelashwa

Ukushesha yesimanje yokuphila ayikuvumeli ukuba banake ngokwanele ukuba nempilo yabo engozini. Abantu ngokuvamile awuboni amasignali somzimba mayelana nokwephulwa emsebenzini kwezitho izinhlelo. Ngenxa yalokho, izibalo yezokwelapha inikeza amaqiniso minyaka engaphansi aduduzayo mayelana impilo zabantu zanamuhla, e abesifazane ikakhulukazi: okwandisa izinga izifo ukuvuvukala futhi ezithathelwanayo, inani elandayo labantu base abameleli ubulili fair ubudala zokuzala uhlushwa ukungazali noma ubuso izinkinga bephethe ingane. Omunye izifo ezivamile baba cervicitis. Yini-ke, lokho izimpawu zesifo nokuthi ukwelapha ke - sihlolisise kulesi sihloko.

Kuyini cervicitis?

Cervicitis - inqubo ye wesibeletho mucosa ukuvuvukala. Izizathu esesimweni esinjalo kungaba ezihlukahlukene izifo ezithathelwanayo kwesimiso sokuzala, ezinezinkinga kwesimiso sokuzala, ukulimala mechanical mucosal ukulimala.

I esiyingozi isifo?

Cervicitis - ukuthi kuyini nokuthi isifo kuyingozi? Wesibeletho - isitho kwemisipha, esemgwaqweni phakathi emomozini bese isibeletho. umsebenzi wayo lomkhulu ukuvikela kwesibeletho ngokumelene ingress futhi Lokusakaza ahlukahlukene zokuzala ipheshana izifo. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa wesibeletho ivikela umbungu ezifweni futhi athutha isekela umzimba ezikhulayo ukhalo, okwembula uqobo kuphela esikhathini zomsebenzi for kwezidingo evamile.

Foci ukuvuvukala e wesibeletho nokwephula umsebenzi olwawuvikele, okuyinto ngenxa yalokho kuholela ukusabalala nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic kanye kunemibandela pathogenic emzimbeni. Ikakhulukazi iyingozi kuyinto cervicitis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njengoba i-fetus kuba ukungenwa igciwane bephethwe izifo ezinhlobonhlobo, futhi kukhona ingozi wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi noma ukuphuphuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, laba kanjani nesandla ekuthuthukiseni yezinkinga netimbangela inkinga - izifo okungukuthi, amagciwane kanye ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Cervicitis e abesifazane bazibangela bona ukuba nezimpawu ezingathandeki kanye neqhaza ekuthuthukiseni yizifo ezihlobene, ezifana ukuguguleka komhlabathi, ama-polyp, futhi yoma we mucosa wesibeletho. Ngo kuyadamba jikelele imisebenzi zokuzivikela kwezitho izinhlelo singahlangana eyodwa noma ngaphezulu zifo, okuyinto nzima uphethwe nasekwelashweni kwezifo kungakephuzi.

izinhlobo cervicitis

Kuye ngalokho endaweni wesibeletho kwakhiwa foci ukuvuvukala, cervicitis ihlukaniswe ezimbili izinhlobo:

1. Ekzotservitsit - ubulwelwe lapho kukhona ukuvuvukala endaweni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane wesibeletho. Le nkinga kungenzeka ukuthola ngezimbobo luhlolo izifo zabesifazane.
2. Ukuvuvukala umsele wesibeletho, okuyinto okhonjiswe wezokwelapha "endocervical" yigama ngokuthi "endotservitsitah". Lolu hlobo isifo kunzima ngempela ukuthola ngaphansi wokubuka evamile. Akudingi ukuhlolwa eyengeziwe nokuqaphelisisa izimpawu sici.
3. Eceleni kubalulekile ukwaba cervicitis ezingamahlalakhona. Kuyini lokhu? Lena inqubo eside ukuvuvukala kule wesibeletho, esibonakala by ukuthuthukiswa exacerbation ngesikhathi okuvela enqabayo izici zangaphandle (buthakathaka amasosha omzimba, izinkinga hormone, izifo). Ngokuvamile ephelezelwa yoma we ulwelwesi lwamafinyila.

Izimbangela zesifo

Imbangela wesibeletho lwamafinyila ulwelwesi ukuvuvukala ezihlukahlukene: kusukela inkwethu ezivamile (candidiasis) ukuphathwa okungafanele zomsebenzi. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba asingathe zonke owesifazane ufanele ukuba abe njalo siyohlolwa zokuvimbela ngesikhathi udokotela wezifo zabesifazane okungenani kabili ngonyaka. Futhi uma kukhona izikhalazo kufanele usheshe uye kuchwepheshe ukuze iseluleko njengoba ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa ngenxa yezinkinga amafomu njalo lesi sifo kalula kakhulu kusaqalwa ukuvuvukala ukusabalala umlilo.

Faka kusigaba izimbangela cervicitis kungaba kanje:

• izifo emagciwaneni, ngocansi (STD) ezifana mycoplasmosis urogenital, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, isipatsholo, candidiasis futhi vaginosis nezinye;
• izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane: i-herpes, Papillomavirus womuntu;
• ngokufaka wesibeletho nonspecific nezilwanyana ezincane kunemibandela pathogenic: Escherichia coli, isikhunta, staphylococci;
• iziyaluyalu hormone;
• mechanical mucosal ukulimala: sokuzalwa umuntu elimele, ngemiphumela isisu futhi zilekelele kuhlinzwa;
• ukucasuka amakhemikhali: zokuvimbela inzalo, inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu, syringing engalawuliwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuvukala, izimila wesibeletho, izibazi, kwehle amasosha omzimba kuholela yokuthi ekuthuthukiseni cervicitis. Indlela esiphatha ngayo ukuvuvukala - sichaziwe ngezansi.

Izimpawu ze-cervicitis

Cervicitis ngokuvamile ayinakho ziphikelela. Izifo ezitholakele Kulokhu ngesikhathi ukudlula lapho ngihlolwa kuhlelwe kuphela. Owesifazane bangezwa edonsa ukuzwa lapho esiswini, kukhona ushintsho umbala bomsebenzi uketshezi ngokobulili. izimpawu ezinjalo bamshaya indiva ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi okwamanje, isifo siqhubeka futhi sithinta i esifundeni wesibeletho okwandisa, zikhona izimpawu ezengeziwe.

Cervicitis symptomatology ehlukahlukene kanye kuncike imbangela ecashile ukuvuvukala. Kufanele sinake izimpawu ezilandelayo kungase kubonise ukuthuthukiswa ukuvuvukala e wesibeletho:

1. Ukushintsha kusuka zangasese ipheshana uketshezi. Ngakho, lapho cervicitis esibangelwa igciwane bohlobo lwe-Candida, kukhona osenyameni nokunjengoshizi. Uma imbangela eyinhloko ukuvuvukala wesibeletho kuyinto isipatsholo, bese uqaphela ubovu, khulula aphuzi. mycoplasmosis urogenital futhi chlamydia - kuthiwa esobala, trichomoniasis libhekene foamy osenyameni evela umthondo.
2. Ukudweba ubuhlungu esiswini, ngokuvamile ezidabukile futhi blunt efana kokuya esikhathini. Ngaphansi ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu abukhali, abukhali. Behlulwa okhalweni sacrum.
3. Ukubeka amabala maphakathi no-umjikelezo noma ngesikhathi kocansi.
4. Ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi ukusondelana kwehle libido.
5. ukuchama kaningi noma izifiso zamanga.
6. Kuvele uphawu ezengeziwe kuqinisekisiwe coleitis. Cervicitis kuleli cala ngokuvamile isifo concomitant.

sitholakele isifo

Ukuhlonza Ukugula cervicitis wezifo zabesifazane kungaba emva ukuhlolwa usebenzisa speculum. Lapho wesibeletho isifo ukuvuvukala, ububomvu kungenzeka ukuthola nokopha futhi erosions. Uma imbangela ukuvuvukala wakhonza zangasese ipheshana ukutheleleka, le wezifo zabesifazane uzophawula sihluke imithetho Ukwabiwa kwamamaki: ukushintsha umbala, ubungako, ukungaguquguquki, nephunga.

Wabesifazane unikezwa imiphumela luhlolo, umlando wezokwelapha kanye izimpawu isiguli, uyoncoma alandele uchungechunge ukuhlolwa laboratory:

• urogenital smear microscopy, okuyinto ukucacisa inombolo leukocyte (ngamazinga ngenhla 30 cervicitis), ama-lymphocyte, histiocytes, khona kanye izilonda morphologic cylindrical epithelium squamous;
• inoculation webhaktheriya kwamagciwane ukuhlonza lwegciwane;
• PCR futhi ELISA ukuhlola ukubona Human Papillomavirus, isipatsholo, i-herpes, mycoplasmosis nezinye izifo, ngisho khona umzimba owodwa eziphilayo pathogenic;
• Ukuthola nozwela lwegciwane nemithi ephumelelayo for izindlela uya khona;
• nophenyo Cytomorphological ukhombise udokotela kuseli umonakalo futhi kuyasiza ukuqapha inqubo yokwelashwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Kolkoskopiyu kabanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa "cervicitis". Kuyini futhi kanjani inqubo kwenzekani? Isilawuli Samandla kwenziwa ngokwethula kungaphefumuli ekhethekile - kolkoskopa elibonisa isithombe. Ngakho udokotela ungakwazi ukuhlola isimo epithelium wesibeletho, ukuthola focus ukuvuvukala, ama-polyp, izimila, erosions. Ngu izinkomba angase aqhube ukwelashwa nge nokuvivinywa okuhlukahlukene, isib, i-iodine noma acetic, Worm isampula. Ngokuvamile lapho kolkoskopii ukuthatha smear kanye biopsy okwalandela ukuhlaziywa laboratory.

Amalungiselelo ukwelapha izifo wesibeletho

ukuvuvukala wesibeletho kubangelwa yigciwane kuhilela ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukuthi lokhu kwenzani kuma ukuhlonza ejenti lwegciwane, ukuqhuba ukuhlaziywa ukuzwela nemithi. Ngokusekelwe imiphumela udokotela ekunika ukuphathwa kunesidingo. Ukwelapha cervicitis ukutheleleka, izidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa kanje:

• "Ceftriaxone";
• "Azithromycin";
• "Erythromycin";
• "Doxycycline";
• "Ofloxacin";
• "Maka";
• "Tinidazole";
• "Penicillin";
• "Azithromycin".

In parallel yokwamukela kwamaphilisi udokotela ngeke anikeze isiguli imithi kulesetayelekile microflora zendawo ukususwa edema, ezifana amakhandlela, "Livarol". Ngaphezu kokuthola ejenti elwa namagciwane, udokotela wezifo zabesifazane uyoncoma ekuzileni nobuhlobo bobulili, ukwelapha ozibandakanya nabo kwezocansi futhi ukukhumbuza mayelana nenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu: ushintsho njalo yelineni, ukuhlanzwa, sebenzisa amathawula ngabanye.

Ngemva kokuthola lezi udokotela imithi inkambo kwamaphilisi izindlela kuhlinzwa ukususwa papillomas uma kunesidingo, cauterization nezinye ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi.

ukuphathwa Cervicitis Lokudabuka viral

cervicitis okunobuthi indlela yokuphatha? Kuze kube yimanje esimisiwe izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane, isibonelo, "Acyclovir" futhi analogue yayo. Ngokuvamile, Yiqiniso Ubude besikhathi izinsuku 5. Njengoba esimweni ukutheleleka, le wezifo zabesifazane Ngiyonika iseluleko ku inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu futhi uyale ukwelashwa laser, cryosurgery, noma ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa kuhlinzwa yezinkinga we ukuvuvukala.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa cervicitis non-ethize futhi ezingalapheki

Ekwelapheni cervicitis kubangelwa pathogenic flora micro noma umonakalo mechanical kuya, le ukwakhiwa alandelayo asetshenziselwa:

1. Imithi elwa namagciwane: "lomefloxacin", "Clarithromycin" futhi analogue yabo.
2. Antiprotoziynye imithi: "metronidazole", "Atrikan".
3. ejenti Antifungal, "Diflucan", "Mikoflyukan".
4. yokwelapha Wasekhaya: ikhandlela "Neo-Penotran Forte", "Hexicon", "Terzhinan".
5. Amalungiselelo nokuvulwa microflora: "Bifidumbacterin", "Ginoflore", "atsilakt".
6. Immunnokorrektsionnuyu yokwelapha "Immunal", "Immunomax".

Okungalapheki cervicitis wesibeletho, okwabangela yoma ijwabu belashwa ngu amalungiselelo endawo hormone: okhilimu yokugcoba, amakhandlela. Umuthi ezivamile kubhekwa "Ovestin". Izibuyekezo ukukhuluma naso isiqiniseko sokusebenza ngempumelelo yalo ephakeme nephephile.

Physiotherapy

Ukuze ekwelapheni cervicitis lineages ezahlukene parallel yokwamukela izidakamizwa esetshenziswa amasu Physiotherapy. Uzisebenzisa ngendlela ephumelelayo iphathwa ingozi wesibeletho imfundo coleitis, ectopia. Cervicitis inesimiso ukusakaza - amasu Physiotherapy kusize ekunciphiseni endaweni igxile ukuvuvukala ekupholiseni puffiness. Sebenzisa zokwelapha ezilandelayo:

• Ukwelapha magnetic;
• electrophoresis;
• ultrasonic ukwelashwa wave;
• ngemisebe elinemisebe ultraviolet.

ukwelashwa steel

Ngo inqubo yokwelapha yesimanje, baphathwa nge kuhlinzwa izindlela cervicitis. Izibuyekezo izindlela ezinjalo edidayo. Odokotela bathi ukusebenza eliphezulu kokungenela kuhlinzwa e ukuvuvukala wesibeletho. Kodwa izinqubo ngokuvamile okubuhlungu, benezingane eziningi contraindications ukusabela ezingezinhle. Ukuze ekwelapheni cervicitis zisebenzisa izindlela ezilandelayo:

1. Cryosurgery - a cauterization kwezicubu ezilimele ne liquid nitrogen. Inqubo ngokuvamile kobuhlungu, ngokoqobo olwenziwa imizuzu 10 ngaphandle izinzwa. Kodwa emva kokwelashwa amasonto 3 kungaba ukubonakaliswa ukusabela okuhlukahlukene enqabayo: osenyameni UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki, ukopha, ezimweni ezingajwayelekile ukuquleka, ukuhlaselwa amagciwane, nezibazi.
2. Thermotherapy - ukuthi evutha izicubu onesifo ngokusebenzisa inzwa lokushisa. Ngezinye izikhathi inqubo ebangela ubuhlungu, ngakho-ke kungenzeka kunokusebenzisa imithi ebulala izinzwa. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi ukopha kungenzeka, izinguquko Ukukhetha, nezibazi.
3. Susa ezilimele izicubu isifo, futhi ngosizo ugodo laser. Yenza inqubo nokusetshenziswa izinzwa. Isikhathi yokutakula kuyadingeka ukubonana nodokotela asikisele lapho ukopha, ezingemnandi iphunga ocucuzayo, ubuhlungu beqolo, ukhalo nesisu aphansi.

amakhambi abantu: Cervicitis

Ukuvuvukala ulwelwesi wesibeletho - lokhu sifo singumbulali eziyingozi futhi iyingozi, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuzithiba medicate. Kodwa ukusizakala izici ezibaluleke izitshalo njengesilwane izindlela ezengeziwe yokwelashwa, ungakhohlwa ukuba nizifeze zonke izincomo likadokotela, kuyoba usizo. Sinikeza zokupheka ezifana adumile cervicitis:

1. Cindezela ijusi clove ambalwa garlic. Chaza ke e isipuni apple cider uviniga. Bese wengeza isipuni uju. Moisten a swab ukotini ku ingxube okuholela, bese ufaka e sangasese ihora. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awukwazi ukusebenzisa khona lwamafinyila ulwelwesi ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi.
2. Steam okugeza sedentary amaconsi ambalwa uwoyela tea tree kusiza cervicitis kubangelwa candidiasis. Isikhathi ukwelashwa kufanele kube amaminithi angu-15.
3. Izimali Iphele ekwelapheni izinkinga gynecological angathengwa at ekhemisi futhi abaziphethe inqubo wokunisela. Ukuze silungiselele siqu itiye yabo herbal, izitshalo ezifana kuyodingeka: amahlamvu ukhova, izimbali Lilac, Chicory impande, sage ishiya - konke ngezabelo alinganayo. Kumelwe uthele 2 wezipuni izitshalo ochotshoziwe ilitha lamanzi abilayo futhi imizuzu imizuzu engu-15. Khona-ke kubalulekile ukuba ukuhlunga kanye cool lokushisa 38. Sebenzisa Blower iraba ukwenza douching inqubo. Sebenzisa leli thuluzi kungaba ngeviki kanye ngosuku, okungcono ngesikhathi sokulala. ezingamahlalakhona ukwelashwa cervicitis akuyona ngaphandle douching decoction yamakhambi.

Ngokucophelela ngempilo yakho: balandele yokudla, ungakhohlwa mayelana nenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu ngendlela efanele ukukhetha olala nabo, kanye nokuvikelwa sangasese lwezifo ezithathelana ngokocansi kuchaza. Lapho izimpawu zokuqala zesifo kufanele babonane nodokotela.