Carbolic acid

Carbolic acid, noma phenol - kuyinto kungekho nto enemibala emihle, ketshezi kokuba iphunga eyinqaba. It ngokuphelele oncibilikayo amafutha namanzi. Le asidi has amagciwane, isinqandakuvunda futhi izakhiwo antiparasitic.

Carbolic acid kuyinto inyongo ibe amakhizane nezintwala. 2% isixazululo efana ubulala kubo emva kwemizuzu embalwa. phenol sithuthukiswe izakhiwo lapho uxhumana usawoti mononuclear noma acid, kanye nokukhuphula izinga lokushisa. Uma ukuxhumana isilonda okuveza nozwela eziyimpumelelo emsipheni kuyehla kakhulu. Uma senza okufanayo kafuphi ngalesosikhathi noluncane uhlala. Kungenjalo, ukonakala kwazo izinzwa lapho kuyoba enkulu, emakamu ephakeme ka phenol.

Carbolic acid ingasetshenziswa wokugezela amanxeba. Kulokhu, sekuyigama elisetshenziswa uma ukwelashwa okungalungile eside. Phenol is kahle amuncwa nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kanye isikhumba - kubi kakhulu.

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa:

• magciwane amanzi angcolile imigodi, imikhiqizo yezempilo, isitoreji umquba, imithombo sokuxazulula, imfuyo izakhiwo;
• magciwane yelineni, ovaloli, lesikhumba, catgut, amathuluzi, isilwane izikhumba;
• ukulondolozwa izidakamizwa ezahlukene;
• moxibustion futhi isikhumba izimila razrascheny.

nokushintsha kokudla nokufakwa

Phenol isetshenziswa ihlelwe ngokulandelana kwezihloko. Kukhona izixazululo 3 no-5%. Ukuze magciwane, njengoba umthetho, ukusetshenziswa insipho carbolic. Ukuze ukulungiselela desinvasion turpentine phenolformaldehyde, phenolformaldehyde kaphalafini ingxube. Imithi can e 0.1-0.5% isixazululo.

Izimo

Umuthi akufanele lisetshenziswe izilwane elikhiqizayo ngaphambi ekuhlatshweni, kanye amakati. It is nhlobo ukuba phenol zokukhipha igciwane emagcekeni, okuyinto zenzelwe ukucubungula nesilondoloze ubisi inyama.

izimo isitoreji

Carbolic acid kugcinwa endaweni eyomile, bavikeleke indawo kwelanga, esitsheni avaliwe ezingeni lokushisa hhayi ngaphansana 0 degrees. Impilo - unyaka owodwa.

side effects

Phenol 2.5% ecasula kakhulu izicubu. Ingqikithi bumuncwa isikhumba futhi kungabangela ubuthi kwezilwane. Ngemva resorption carboxylic acid kubathinta kabi isimo izilwane. Ukweqiwa ezinkulu ketshezi kuyinto kakhulu engathandeki okwesikhathi eziphilayo. Abakwazi kubangele ukukhubazeka, ukucindezeleka, ikhoma, izimo ezinzima, buthaka ukumelana naso futhi kwenze Ukufa. Ukufa kusuka amazinga okukhishwa esikhulu phenol kwenzeka ngaphakathi imizuzu eminingana. Londoloza isilwane ngesikhathi esifanayo cishe kungenakwenzeka.

Izixwayiso

Carbolic acid, zingathengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile noma abahlinzeki, kuyalimaza kakhulu impilo yabantu. Iqiniso lokuthi ubisi noma inyama izinsalela of phenol samanje, singasho ku iphunga ezingemnandi eziphikelelayo. Lapho uthenga imikhiqizo enjalo kufanele kube ukunakekela okukhethekile ekhokhelwe umkhiqizi kanye nekhwalithi isembozo.

Uphawu lokuqala okunoshevu izilwane kuba phambi umchamo onombala onjengomlilo. Kuyadingeka ukuba ayeke ukusebenzisa acid uxubha esiswini. Lesi sakamuva kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa amanzi lime ne ushukela, zishe magnesia, usawoti Glauber sika.