Campsis radicans: incazelo, imifanekiso, ukunakekelwa kanye nokubuyekeza

Icilongo - esitebeleni, undemanding, eziqinile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isitshalo charmingly enhle. Bright red-orange izimbali namaqabunga oluhlaza kuhlobisa egcekeni engavamile konke ehlobo. Liana azizwa kahle, kushisa, futhi isimo sezulu epholile. Awunaye nezilokazane nezifo, kanye uhlelo strong impande kuyivumela ukuba luthathe isikhala esisha.

ukubukeka

Campsis radicans (owayevame ukubizwa ngokuthi Tecoma) likhula emazweni amaningi aseYurophu. Lesi simila enhle ngokungavamile nge ezinkulu ijabulise zibe bomvu klebhu noma orange izimbali, bahlangana inflorescences. Zonke ihlobo ejabulisa zezimbali obuningi. Ihamba original yobujamo ngokwanele ehlotshiswe emvinini, ukushintsha green ophuzi elikhanyayo ekwindla.

Icilongo - umvini zisetshenziswa nge bok neziqu ulahlekelwe amahlamvu abo ebusika. Plant amahlumela, evala emhlabeni ukwesekwa, angamvusa ngaphezulu ngamamitha ayi-15. Njengoba bekhula, oderevenev, babheka yinqaba kwi trellis, kepha efaniswe Fairy zemithi.

kokwehla

Tecoma undemanding nenhlabathi, kodwa izimbali zawo ziwukudla zawo zaziziningi ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini ene-asidi kancane evundile okuxekethile. Indawo isitshalo kungcono ayothatha ekwindla. Ukuze bambe ububanzi imbobo 0.5 m kanye nokujula efanayo. Ezansi endaweni amatshe amanzi Ufakwa emhlabeni futhi humus ungeze Umanyolo, zonke exubile kanye batheleka imbobo, ukuyishiya entwasahlobo zokutshala.

Ekuqaleni kuka-May, izithombo kungenziwa itshalwe ku ekhanyayo. Ngo emgodini lelungiselelwe ukuba bawele yisithombo ephansi, qondanisa izimpande embozwe inhlabathi kanye ngophawu emhlabeni simila. Ngobuningi bazithela kanye humus zamulchirovat.

ukunakekelwa

Campsis radicans kulula ukubekezelela nesomiso, kodwa kungcono ukudicilela umhlabathi njalo, musa amanzi.

Lesi sitshalo ayikwazi fed uma utshalwe ezweni kahle avundiswa. Kungenjalo-ke neqhaza nitrogen ne phosphate umquba, ukuhlinzeka yokuqhuma enobudlova ngesikhathi sasehlobo.

Kumelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi ukwenza izihlahla Tecom alawule ukukhula. It likhula ngokushesha, izimbali avele kuphela amahlumela, ngakho wonke amagatsha ubudala kufanele kususwe.

Izihlahla Kwenziwa ekwindla emva zom noma entwasahlobo, kuze efihlekile zingavuvukalanga:

• simila kushiya amahlumela ambalwa eqinile abasha, bonke abanye basuswe;
• amagatsha eside imivini abasha kufanele bahlanganiswe trellis, ukwakha isitshalo;
• balolonge up the isitshalo kufanele kube ngokokuqala iminyaka emine, kuze amahlumela kungukuthi odereveneyut.

Ngemva izihlahla ehlathini kumele ahlale Amahlumela bethukile futhi amagatsha asemancane ezintathu noma ezine ziyakufinyezwa ezintathu efihlekile.

Uma umonakalo esiqwini isuswa esikhundleni nge amahlumela.

Rejuvenate izitshalo ngezikhathi sithenwe wonke amahlumela, azishiye ngamasentimitha 30 ubude.

Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, ehlathini inganikelwa noma iyiphi ukuma, ukudala izingoma, usebenzisa imiklamo ezahlukene. Icilongo akasoze oniwa.

Ilungiselela ebusika

Ezindaweni nge sezulu esipholile emvinini, awukwazi ukhathazeke. Lapho ekhula izitshalo ezindaweni obubandayo, lapho izinga lokushisa kungenzeka ngezansi -20 degrees nge, Campsis radicans hardiness kabani ongaphakeme, kufanele uzilungiselele emakhazeni.

Tekomu ukusika, ushiya skeleton futhi amahlumela esemqoka, asuswe trellis, walala phansi. Kuyadingeka ukuba ufihle uhlelo impande kanye emhlabathini ingxenye, usebenzisa amagatsha ngesihlahla sonwele namahlamvu omile, sawdust. ikhava eziphezulu nge ifilimu polyethylene, okuyinto cindezela phansi emaphethelweni bubheke phansi.

Ukuze umile obandayo izakhiwo ukuze imivini amboze izimpande neziqu zihambisana lutrasilom. Top ifilimu Ufaka. Konke lokhu kuzosiza ukuze awuvikele umnkantsha.

Ekuphetheni the nobusika Campsis radicans sikhululwe ukwahlukanisa futhi unamathele endaweni yokuqala. amahlumela ezilimele ziyasuswa.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ukuze Tecom zizalela kusetshenziswa imbewu, cuttings kanye amahlumela. Imbewu okusakazwa akuvami ukuba ngaphambi zom kuzodingeka silinde iminyaka eyisikhombisa.

Okusakazwa layering lula khona ukubaleka aguqe futhi Slingshot lokhuni bezama phansi. Embozwe inhlabathi okuxekethile, uthele, uzinameke, ukuze umswakama akusho zome. izimpande avele emva kwesikhashana. kulimaza entwasahlobo izimpande zidluliselwa endaweni entsha.

Liana kuyinto isitshalo undemanding ukuze kungathatha impande ngisho imifantu odongeni, lapho kukhona ezinye isihlabathi. Yiqiniso, lokhu kungase kahle ukubhubhisa izimpande zawo.

Futhi zingandiswa ngu impande amahlumela. kwentwasahlobo ahlukaniswa inqubo izitshalo izimpande futhi utshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo.

Sebenzisa futhi indlela esiphelweni. Njengoba sekunama-entwasahlobo izinsuku izinkuni elidala akhethiwe bese uthathe therefrom cuttings. Ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele kubo etshalwe esitsheni inhlabathi, bazithela bayigubungele nge ucwecwe. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili, bayoba amaqabunga. Ngemva izitshalo frost abatshalwé ekhanyayo.

Izinambuzane nezifo

Campsis radicans hhayi othambekele isifo, cishe ngeke kuyilimaze izinambuzane. aphid kuphela kungase kuvele amaqabunga amahlumela amasha kanye flower efihlekile. Imane ugeze off ngamanzi jet noma aphathwe endaweni ethintekile nge isixazululo utshwala.

Ukunakekela Icilongo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, futhi ukunakekela isitshalo ngeke ngiyabonga ubuhle bayo.

Flava

Lokhu Liana zisetshenziswa lezihlahla, ongafinyelela a pyatnadtsatimetrovoy ukuphakama. Yini ethakazelisayo le radicans Campsis? Flavus - ezihlukahlukene wethulwa 1842. izimpande Aerial, ezikhula neziqu imivini ezinkulu, ukunamathela ukwesekwa futhi umvumele ukuba ubambe. Amahlamvu zinkulu pinnate ezimise ijabulise izimbali umbala ophuzi okusagolide ziqoqwa e inflorescences ezinkulu.

Izimbali kusukela ngoJuni, zonke isizini efudumele, kuze ekupheleni kwekwindla. Kakhulu izimbali ehlathini ubukeka nice kakhulu. Kanye izimbali emvinini, efihlekile ezintsha futhi izithelo. Izithelo, imbewu ukuma esingunxantathu nge engele oyindilinga kukhona ngaphakathi side pods flat.

Liana ukhetha libalele, evikelekile emoyeni nomhlabathi, ocebile nitrogen ne phosphate fertilizer. Kubukeka okuhle ezahlukene izingongolo, uthango arbors, izindonga. amahlumela amasha adinga garters. Lesi sitshalo okuqoqiwe, enika ukuma oyifunayo.

Ngo nobusika obubanda kakhulu kungaba iqhwa kancane amagatsha, nakuba lesi sitshalo ongakwazi ukumelana namazinga okubanda phansi -20 degrees. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi ebusika, elidala sifanamsindvo ziyasuswa.

Care Tips:

• Phakathi nonyaka wakhe wokuqala umvini etshalwa izigubhu, ke hibernates emiphongolweni abandayo. Itshalwe emhlabathini ngasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ngaphambi zom. Ebusika izitshalo abasha amboze amagatsha ngesihlahla sonwele.
• Ethanda ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela ngaphandle kwamanzi yokujama tsi.
• Lokuzaliswa wenziwa cuttings, Bokuhlela kanye imbewu. Phakathi ukubuyabuyelela imbewu wabo yahlwanyelwa phansi ekuqaleni kuka May, lesi sitshalo uqala eziqhakaza onyakeni wesithathu emva kokutshala.
• It liyakuthethelela izihlahla amahlumela. Ezindaweni sikhula kahle ezindaweni ezibandayo izihlahla emva ebusika nge is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba isitshalo iqhakazile ngaphambili.
• Akukona uhlushwa iyiphi izifo kusukela izinambuzane ithinta kuphela aphid.

Campsis radicans Icilongo YELLOW

umgibeli Inamandla, kokuba izimbali yasekuqaleni ijabulise of umbala ophuzi. It linamathela ukusekela phansi izimpande. isitshalo Undemanding othanda izindawo emoyeni evikelwe libalele. It liyakuthethelela okushisa phansi -23 degrees.

Growing Tecom esifundeni Moscow

Campsis radicans edolobheni - akunjalo ezingavamile. Kuphela leholele frost eyeka ukukhula ihlumela. Lapho Icilongo yesithwathwa ezinzima legatsha kungenziwa yiqhwa zaqina. abatshali abanolwazi belulekwa ukuba umane usike nezitshalo okuphakelayo. Akuve ebusika-eziqinile, futhi basinde ebusika kahle yesithwathwa omcane -25 degrees, futhi ukukhosela uhlelo impande kanye lalo ingxenye bayosinda, futhi izohlala ezingeni lokushisa aphansi.

Ngemva-May 15, lo nesifunda eMoscow umvini embozwe amahlamvu amahle amancane aluhlaza le kude. Zonke ihlobo, ngaphansi evumayo izimo zezulu lesi sitshalo ziyojabula abanikazi imibala amahle elikhanyayo orange namanzi imibala. Lesi sitshalo iyaphendula kahle yokugunda, ngakho-ke ungenza Hedges, nezihlahla yaphenduka Umumo eyinkimbinkimbi.

flamenco

Campsis radicans Flamenco - kuyaphumelela kakhulu umtshali okusheshayo nge orange-bomvu izimbali ijabulise futhi amahlamvu luningi. izimpande siqu linamathela ukusekelwa emoyeni izimpande ezingenakubalwa. Ihamba luhlaza okotshani, pinnate, eside, kwala maphuzu 9. Ngemuva - oluhlaza ukukhanya.

Izimbali mikhulu, e racemes kwezinye izingcezu. Bloom ngokulandelana futhi isikhathi eside, kusukela maphakathi no-ihlobo ekwindla. uju yakhe yephunga ukuheha izimvemvane nezinyosi. Ngesinye Creeper ehlathini kungaba izithelo, izimbali kanye efihlekile. Izithelo kukhona okusanhlamvu brown ifomu esingunxantathu-eyindilinga, afakwe ebhokisini nge struchkovidnuyu flat enezinto ezimbili.

Okusakazwa umvini imbewu, cuttings kanye impande izingxenye. Kumiswa asehlathini kanye ukusikwa asitholayo kalula.

Liana ukhetha izindawo libalele ukuthi bavikelekile umoya. Undemanding ukunisela, nesomiso ukumelana. Sikhula nganoma iyiphi inhlabathi. A inhlabathi evundile futhi sigqoka top nitrogen-phosphorus umanyolo ikhula ngobuningi yokuqhuma eside.

Campsis radicans Flamenco, okuyinto hardiness ongaphakeme (ngokuvamile ubusika at degree angaba ngu--6) futhi umelana kafushane okushisa phansi -20. Nokho, idinga indawo yokuhlala ebusika. Emva ebusika ukususa amahlumela ababuthaka kanye onesifo.

Campsis radicans Flamenco: Izibuyekezo

zikhathi Negative ngaso zokutshala ku Creeper ekhaya engadini (ngokuvumelana Izibuyekezo balimi):

• plant kakhulu othanda izinambuzane, ngakho uma ukutshala eduze amafasitela, zonke izilwane ezincane ingena endlini;
• izimpande zasemoyeni zihlume odakeni phakathi wokwakha;
• Inikeza eziningi izimpande ezintsha ngesikhathi esifushane.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi kukhona lokhu okulandelayo:

• Creeper izimbali wobuhle okungavamile;
• undemanding lokunakekela;
• ukumelana nesomiso;
• uthango.

Icilongo Creeper zokuhlobisa linesizotha futhi kulula ukuze amnakekele amandla okubhekana ngisho imfundamakhwela umtshali amateur.