Breed racehorses: incazelo

Ngaphambi kokuba ukhulume ngomunye racehorses, kudingeka ukuqonda imigomo. Iqiniso lokuthi igama elithi "cocktail" alisetshenziswa ngezigaba esemthethweni amatshe. Ngo izichazamazwi, "niluhlanga" lichazwa ngokuthi ihhashi okuqondene zohlobo amahhashi purebred futhi ine omuhle kakhulu izimfanelo unqamule izwe. izinhlobo purebred emhlabeni hlabelela zonke zontathu. * Omunye wabo okuthiwa "racehorse isiZulu". Kodwa njengoba umthetho, esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i uhlanga, hhayi kuphela abameleli lezi zinhlobo ezintathu, kodwa yathinta nayo yonke ihhashi ogibele izinhlobo senzelwe imincintiswano.

Wamahhashi kanye nezemidlalo Equestrian

Imibhalo emidala kunayo yonke stud epulazini e-England, yasungulwa ngo-senkosi yamaNgisi uHenry VIII ngekhulu le-16. Icala waqhubeka owamlandela. Ekhulwini le-17 phakathi IsiZulu Izicukuthwane sekuwumkhuba ukuzalela amahhashi ezemidlalo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngomqondo wesimanje of "kuzuba" futhi "Ukugibela" - izinto ezimbalwa ezahlukene. Ngaphansi kuzuba waqonda ukuhlolwa amahhashi ukuthi ziyafaneleka yini yokuzalanisa olwengeziwe. Into esemqoka ukuthi kufuneka ikhono elikhulu kangakanani ihhashi emncintiswaneni - isivinini ke sika. Ibanga e izinhlanga iDemo.

Enye into - ihhashi ogibele. Ukuvezwa racehorses empeleni esasisesisha (isib, Don), ekuqaleni yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa ibutho, it is kahle esungulwe kwezemidlalo, imidlalo ahlukahlukene kanye imincintiswano ezihilela nokuxhumana ihhashi nomgibeli. Ziningi izinhlobo zemidlalo Equestrian. Ifakiwe ezinhlwini hlelo-Olympic.

Wamahhashi zohlobo: izici Ingaphandle nokuziphatha

Yiqiniso, kusukela ihhashi ngokuli- nda yokuqala endaweni lobubhalo. Nokho, ukubukeka umbukwane - ke yisici ehlangene inkunzi thoroughbred noma mare. Ezemidlalo amahhashi - esinesithunzi, lemilenze sinewy futhi kwemisipha eside. Izinhloko zabo ezincane, umzimba side. Lezi zilwane bheka lushone futhi yomile. Kumele babe isinyathelo lula, amandla, ubungqabavu. Ukubaluleka ubunjalo ihhashi, ukuzimisela kwayo basebenzisane nomuntu. Kwenzeka ukuthi wamahhashi nokugembula zohlobo ugcwele amandla, kodwa ubuntu choleric kuvimbela yakhe iphumelele.

Ngempela, akuzona zonke ezemidlalo ihhashi inikezwe okungenani kanye ezimpilweni zabo ukuthatha umklomelo. Amahhashi Nokho, akuzona ovelele emncintiswaneni, wakwazi ukukhonza ngcono nezinye izinhlobo noma ukuthuthukisa entsha, okuxhunyanwa enzalweni yabo izici ngamunye, okuyizinto abalimi nesithakazelo.

Imibhalo emidala kunayo yonke ihhashi zohlobo: Akhal-Teke

Akhal-Teke - iyona endala wamahhashi ihhashi. Kuzala zamahhashi ngalezo zinsuku, lapho la mahhashi yaziwa, zazingekho, ethathwa kanjalo - noma kunalokho, akazange sinamagama. Kodwa mayelana Akhalteke amahhashi ngimazi ababhali lasendulo (ezifana uHerodotus Appian). Lezi amahhashi wayebizwa ngokuthi umPheresiya, Turkish, Turkmen. They phambanisa ne-Arabic ethandwa kakhudlwana. Zohlobo itholwe kuphela ekhulwini le-19, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ke lethiwa: behlonipha Turkmen isiziba, ogama abakhileyo ukugcina okumsulwa igazi lazo izilwane eminyaka.

Central inhloso ayimizulane wayezokwethula ukulwa ihhashi: sithunywa eqinile, bakwazi ikhiphe nengcosana amanzi. I Akhal-Teke kuqhathaniswa ephezulu amahhashi ugibele, ewumngcingo-chested, baye inhloko encane, nenhle intamo ziqonde. Tail futhi mane nale, izinwele sifushane futhi isici metallic ayebuthaka. Okubukwe ngokusebenzisa izitsha isikhumba. Imilenze futhi emuva babe eside, Imizimba ezomile. Isinyathelo Akhaltekins bushelelezi, ngakho ukhululekile ukugibela. Kodwa la mahhashi kuhluke uhlamvu nzima: bayaqaphela aphethe elilodwa kuphela, abangothathekile noziphindiselelayo. Ukubhekana nazo hhayi bonke.

Hhayi ngaphandle iqhaza amahhashi Turkmen entsha zohlobo racehorses abangu ezifuywa isibonelo, isiZulu kanye Don. Futhi -Arabhiya, kungenzeka ukuba baphathe emithanjeni yabo igazi Akhal-Teke.

I Breed lodumo kunazo:

Ukwakhiwa zohlobo waqala endaweni eNhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya ku 4-7 eminyaka BC. e. Okhokho yalezi amahhashi - Central Asia (amadlozi we Akhal-Teke) naseNyakatho Afrika ihhashi namaBerber abayimizulane. Ama-Arabhu ayengabanye nomona ubumsulwa igazi. Baye wadala iqoqo imithetho nokuqalisa Ukukhetha esiqinile abakhiqizi. Nozalo senziwa ukuqhuba ngokusebenzisa umugqa zesifazane. Thengisani mares zazingavunyelwe lwesayensi yabo ithatha eliphezulu.

Amahhashi Arabian zohlobo ezincane ezintekenteke, ezomile, kodwa nge emuva esithambile. Basuke sibekwe kahle entanyeni lwalugobile ikhanda elincane. Okwe thwebule kakhulu ihhashi skull ngokuphawulekayo bend, a ebunzini ububanzi eziqinile nomlomo emincane. Umsila kakhulu ephakanyiswe. "Arabhu" kukhona nawemidlalo letihloniphekile, lobubhalo, Ingaphandle ocacile ukuphelela ukunyakaza. Lezi amahhashi yathonya emhlabeni zokuzalanisa amahhashi: cishe zonke izinhlobo racehorses, manje zikhona eYurophu nase Melika, kukhona obani okhokho Arab. Kwezemidlalo yesimanje Equestrian Nokho, ihhashi Arabian ngeke ikhanye: izimbangi ezinkulu evuthayo mayibafice. Kodwa la mahhashi olwaqala ngezinhloso embukisweni.

Throughbred - «ezifuywa ukuphelela"

Ekuqaleni zohlobo wabizwa ngokuthi "racehorse isiZulu". Kamuva, uthome kutshalwa emhlabeni wonke, futhi kwakukhona igama elisha - ". Zohlobo thoroughbred amahhashi" Umkhulu nogogo wakhe abazala - mares sasebukhosini British ezitebeleni zasebukhosini inkunzi Arab futhi Akhal-Teke ayethunjwe noma ngithenge empumalanga. Lolu hlobo yasungulwa ngekhulu le-18 kuphela umdlalo. amahhashi kuphela njalo ukubonisa imiphumela emihle ngaleso izinhlanga, bavunyelwa ukuba baqhubeke emncintiswaneni. Zonke izimo ziye wadala izilwane; dressuroy yabo wahlanganyela Ochwepheshe abanolwazi. Umphumela: i racehorse English - Ihhashi sezitimela ezinejubane kakhulu emhlabeni.

Kuyinto emikhulu, proportionality futhi "kulula 'yokhokho babo, has naphakathi obuphelele entanyeni, ikhanda elincane kanye ebusweni ngqo. Lezi amahhashi banesibindi, onamawala, kodwa hhayi njengoba enokwesaba njengoba nezinzalamizi yabo empumalanga. Namuhla kuba eziningi kakhulu amahhashi zohlobo ezemidlalo.

Ezinye izinhlobo racehorses

Nge "English" njengoba sekuvele uhlobo olusha ogibele futhi Horse-amahanisi amahhashi zazitholakala: Hanoverian, Orlov-rostopchinskaya, Terek, Trakehner, Ukraine nabanye abaningi. Esikhathini isithombe ngezansi - ihhashi Budennovskaya zohlobo, ezifuywa impi.

Ngenxa yalokho yokweqa zamahhashi isiNgisi mares izinhlobo zendawo bazalwa racehorses nezinhlobo eziqinile ezakha ngandlela-thile. Horse zohlobo, wadala kusuka izinhlayiya eziyisisekelo zofuzo yamadwala ezintathu "oluhlanzekile," ngokwengxenye uvelile ngaphambi kokhokho babo: eyodwa - empeleni, elinye - ijubane, eyesithathu - ngokuhlakanipha.