Amazinga okushisa aphakeme ukwedlula churn? izidakamizwa antipyretic

The best-ukudayisa izidakamizwa emhlabeni - antipyretics. Phela, obhekwe kubanda futhi Ukukhula kwezehlakalo Umkhuhlane, SARS, ukuthandwa yabo ekhulayo. Namuhla, sifunda ngazo izidakamizwa zingenye wakwazi kanjani ukubhekana nobuhlungu ezifana izimpawu ezingathandeki ezifana ngomkhuhlane omkhulu. Ukushisa ukushaya phansi ingane izidakamizwa akuphazamisi ku impilo ingane yakho? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona imithi ephephile ukuthi ungakwazi ukubhekana nokushisa? Impendulo yale mibuzo kanye neminye, uyofunda kulesi sihloko.

Izizathu lokushisa eliphezulu kubantu

izici Kunokwenzeka ukuvela ukushisa womuntu kungaba:

1. Umkhuhlane, SARS. Ehamba lezi zifo Ukugodola, ukuqaqamba, ubuhlungu bemisipha, izinhlungu elibukhali amehlo, sneezing, amakhala yisisu.

2. Izinkinga Zokukhuluma kwesisu. Kulokhu, kukhona isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, uhudo, ukuvuvukala.

3. Zastuzhennye nezinso. Ngaphezu lokushisa eliphezulu, kungenzeka ukuqaphela nezinye izimpawu yale nkinga: ubuhlungu esifundeni lumbar, labona imbilapho noma esiswini, ukubukeka umjuluko emabunzini.

4. Izidakamizwa imfiva. Kulokhu, ikhanda, imfiva, okuyinto ingagcinwa kwaphela izinsuku eziningana. Izidakamizwa imfiva livela ngenxa yokweqisa noma ukungabekezelelani emithini ethile.

5. Ukushisa komzimba. Kwenzeka ukuthi, ngokuba isikhathi eside ehlobo elangeni noma bechitha isikhathi e-sauna, le ndoda yashesha kabi azizwa ikhanda nomzimba nobuhlungu bomzimba. Yebo, futhi izinga lokushisa kungaba avame lokushisa 38 degrees. Kulokhu, lapho uba nemfiva kubonisa okweqile jikelele.

Njengoba ubona, izimbangela zezinkumbulo izinga lokushisa eliphezulu zingase zihluke, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi abantu ungakwazi ukuzulazula ukuqonda ukuthi kungani enza has a isimo eziphukile ezinjalo.

Uma ukushisa aluphumeleli

Ngokuvamile umkhuhlane iyiphi lokushisa kumele kungancipha izinsuku 3. Uma kukhona kakade 4 izinsuku lokushisa eliphezulu ke kubalulekile ukuba ikhale alamu. Phela, lesi simo zingase zibonise ukuthi yezinkinga ezibangelwa amagciwane kuphakama ngesikhathi noma ngemuva igciwane lohlobo. Ngakho, uma izinga lokushisa high izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-4-5, kungaba uphawu izifo ezifana:

- Otitis abezindaba - ukuvuvukala maphakathi nendlebe. Senzeka izingane.

- namathansela - amalaka ubovu ukuhlulwa. Kukhona izikhalazo ubuhlungu emphinjeni kanye nobunzima ukugwinya.

- sinusitis - ukuvuvukala sinuses. Kulokhu, isiguli ekhononda ka ubuhlungu ekhaleni, ebunzini.

- Inyumoniya - isifo esiyingozi kakhulu ukuthi singenzeka ngenxa igciwane lohlobo. Lokhu ukuvuvukala emaphashini, ephelezelwa imfiva, ukukhwehlela, ubuhlungu besifuba. Ngokuvamile isikhwehlela iyi ubovu ngisho ezinemishwe ngegazi.

Uma abazali bezama ngehlise imfiva ingane yakho, futhi izinga lokushisa likhuphuka futhi, kubalulekile ukubiza i-ambulensi ngokushesha. Kungenjalo, imiphumela touch ezithambile obunjalo obenziwa kungase kube buhlungu. A yokwelapha lezi zifo kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane, okumele iqondiswa ngokuqinile udokotela.

antipyretics ukusebenza futhi ayinangozi

Kukhona imithi emibili phezu lokushisa, okuyinto eziye kugunyazwe odokotela emhlabeni wonke njengendlela yokuthola self-ukwelashwa esimweni izingane kanye nabantu abadala kukhona imfiva. Futhi ezifana imithi njengo:

- amaphilisi, suppositories, isiraphu "paracetamol";

- kusho "ibuprofen" ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo ukukhululwa.

Le mithi lingathengiswa ngaphansi brand ezahlukene, kanye namagama zihlale ezahlukene, kodwa isithako esebenzayo kuzo aliguquki. Futhi kusho "paracetamol" futhi izidakamizwa "ibuprofen" ziphumelela ngokulinganayo futhi iphephile. Nokho, it unikezwa ukuthi umuntu zizohlonishwa umthamo kanye imodi i-reception. Bobabili izindlela ingahlanganiswa nomunye. Futhi bamatasa nezilandiso. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le mithi zingathengwa ngasiphi ekhemisi ngaphandle udokotela.

nemithi okuyingozi izingane

Abazali abaningi baqala ukwethuka ngezikhathi lapho izingane zabo zithola ngomkhuhlane omkhulu. I-churn, okuyinto ithuluzi Kungcono ukuthenga, hhayi ukulimaza? Lezi omama ngokuvamile ukubuzwa edilini ngesikhathi udokotela. Beyofuna antipyretic kuhle indodana noma indodakazi yakho kungaba ngokuvamile siyakhubeka imithi okuyingozi. I esiyingozi kakhulu phakathi kwalezi imithi emibili sasivumela owaziwa, izidakamizwa kwandile:

1. Acetylsalicylic acid ( "aspirin" amaphilisi).

2. "Analgin" imithi.

isicelo kubabangele "aspirin" Tablets

Ama-aspirin ubelokhu iminyaka eminingi neyamukelekayo ikhambi ovamile for imfiva. Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi izidakamizwa "aspirin" - lena best of sonke isikhathi antipyretic. Kodwa ungasheshi ngakho nijabula, ngoba lesi sitatimende ngokuyisisekelo okungalungile. Ngempela, ikhono zomuthi ukudubula phasi izinga lokushisa izikhathi eziningana namandla kunomFilisti izidakamizwa "paracetamol" futhi "ibuprofen". Kodwa kuze kube manje, imithi wathola ukuthi amaphilisi "aspirin" esetshenzisiwe kuqhathaniswa nezingane, ungakwazi avuse ukubonakala abafana namantombazane Reye Syndrome. Kuyinto isifo esiyingozi kakhulu kuthinta isibindi. Reye Syndrome ngezinye izikhathi inhlekelele ngisho kungavumelani ukuphila kwalesi umonakalo izitho zangaphakathi. Udinga ukwazi ukuthi izidakamizwa "aspirin", intengo, ngenhlanhla, ikhange, akusiyo esiyingozi ngokwako. Kuphela ebuntwaneni it can isiprofetho self-okwanelisayo. A reception acetylsalicylic acid ngesikhathi igciwane lohlobo kungase kuholele ngisho nasezinkingeni ukufa. Futhi yobudala izingane, lapho kuyingozi ukuthatha leli thuluzi eba neminyaka engu-18. Kodwa amadoda nabesifazane ukuthi imithi non-enobungozi, ngakho ingasetshenziswa kujwayeleke izibhebhe "aspirin" lokushisa. Intengo lokhu kusho, ngokungafani nezinye imfiva-ekunciphiseni, aphansi. Ngakho, phakathi iphilisi e isamba zezinhlamvu mg 500 20 ngamunye utawuphendvula isilinganiso ruble 70.

Izidakamizwa "Analgin" - kuphephile yini noma cha?

Kukhona amacala lapho abazali, ethukile Fingering izidakamizwa e nekhabethe lemithi, abazi ukuthi yini okumele uyenze ngesikhathi lokushisa eliphezulu, lapho ingane yabo nje "evutha" amehlo. Futhi abanye omama yokungamazi umphumela ayengawazi ngakwesokunene imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu, ukunikeza izingane zabo izidakamizwa "Analgin". Kodwa ukwenza kanjalo akuvunyelwe nakancane. Nokho, uma imithi omdala udakiwe, kodwa izingane zenza kube inadmissible. Iqiniso lokuthi lokhu izidakamizwa kuyingozi empilweni kunoma iyiphi ingane, ngoba kungabangela umonakalo ongalungiseki egazi.

Kusho "Analgin" obubhekiswe angasebenzisa abasebenzi ambulensi kuphela, bese kuphela labo izimo lapho uyintombazane noma ungumfana lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu. Uma kuwukuthi ezingeni 38,5-39 degrees, kungenzeka ukuceka nezinye izidakamizwa zalo ungahawukelanga.

Abazali kufanele bakhumbule ukuthi kujwayeleke izinga lokushisa ukuze ingane yakho kungaba ephephile izidakamizwa ezimbili kuphela - umuthi "ibuprofen" futhi "paracetamol".

Indlela "Analgin" ithebhulethi?

Ngakho sathola leli thuluzi kungasetshenziswa kuphela maqondana abadala. Thatha "Analgin" amaphilisi kufanele kube emva kokudla, wageza phansi imali eyanele amanzi. Ngesinye isikhathi umthamo - 1 bolus. Uma ukushisa aluphumeleli, ungakwazi uphuze ithebhulethi eyodwa ngaphezulu ngemva 3 amahora. Uma ngaphakathi 3 izinsuku emva kokwelashwa, "Analgin" futhi izinga lokushisa akuyona evamile, kuba isikhathi ukubhekana kudokotela.

Izidakamizwa "ibuprofen"

Uma ungazi kanjani ukubhekana lo mkhuba lokushisa eliphezulu ukwedlula ekhipha ke, ukuze singathwesi uzilimaze ke lesi sihloko ukuphi. Kukhona buyindlela ephumelelayo, okuyinto efanelekayo kokubili abadala kanye nezingane, kanye negama elungiselela "ibuprofen". Lo muthi uyatholakala asebentisa tindlela letehlukene:

- ngesimo suppositories;

- isiraphu;

- amaphilisi;

- lehla.

Izingane isiraphu kufanele namakhandlela, kanye nabantu abadala esikhundleni abakhiqizi isiraphu ukuncoma iphilisi.

Isikali "ibuprofen abafana namantombazane '

Ukusetshenziswa amaphilisi:

- Uma imfiva ezineminyaka engaphezu kwe-12 ukunciphisa amaphilisi lokushisa umthamo "ibuprofen" ibalwa kanje: uma ingaphezu 39 degrees - ke 10 mg ngayinye 1 kg esisindo ngosuku. Uma ngezansi 39 degrees - ke 5 mg izidakamizwa ngalinye 1 kg esisindo ngosuku.

- A ukumiswa kwezokuphatha lekhulunywako ngokuvamile inikezwa izingane ezincane. umthamo owodwa kuncike yobudala ingane:

- Kusukela eminyakeni 1 kuya ku-3 - mg 100.

- iminyaka 4-6 - 150 mg.

- iminyaka 7-9 - mg 200.

- Kusukela engu-10 kuya kwengu-12 - mg 300.

Izidakamizwa analogue "ibuprofen"

Izindlela ezinjalo yilezo izidakamizwa lapho izidakamizwa esebenzayo izenzo ibuprofen. Phakathi analogue ingase ihlanganise imithi efana "Ibuprom", "Ibufen", "Nurofen", "Faspik", "Pede".

izindleko

Njengoba kakade ezibekwe ngenhla, isici sokuvikeleka angathengwa ekhemisi ukuqeda ukushisa kanye ukuzinza isimo, buyisidakamizwa "ibuprofen". Intengo yaleli izidakamizwa incike ukuma ikhishwe, inani amaphilisi, suppositories, ivolumu isitsha isiraphu.

Ngakho-ke, 1 pack of amaphilisi (20 nama-PC.) Ingabe kufanele ukhokhe ruble 20 kuphela. amaphilisi 50 kufanele ukhokhe ruble mayelana 35. Isiraphu nge imithi kungadla ruble 80 ngayinye ibhodlela ivolumu 100 ml. Ikhandlela "ibuprofen", intengo, ngenhlanhla, yilona eliphezulu ukuwedlula wonke kuwo wonke amafomu ekhona woyekelo, kufanele ukhokhe ruble 110 (10 suppositories).

Izidakamizwa "paracetamol"

Leli thuluzi has analgesic, antiinflammatory futhi isenzo antipyretic. Ukulungiswa ayinazo udayi zamakhemikhali, ngokungafani kuya izimpushana ezibizayo izinyathelo ezifanayo, lapho into eziyisisekelo kuhlanganisa paracetamol. Ngokwesibonelo, kusho "Panadol" noma "Efferalgan". Izingane lokushisa kungcono ukuthatha paracetamol ngefomu okumsulwa. Kodwa uma ingane kunoma iyiphi wayengafuni ukuba uphuze imithi ke, kusobala, kufanele ubheke analogs lokhu izidakamizwa, okuyinto abe ukunambitheka emnandi.

Medicine "paracetamol" kunhlobo ezahlukene:

- ngesimo amaphilisi;

- isiraphu;

- amakhandlela.

Abadala aphuze iphilisi kangcono (mg 500 umthamo). Nabantwana abancane badinga ukubeka ikhandlela noma ukunikeza isiraphu.

Analogue zomuthi "paracetamol"

Lo muthi has a lot of Ukwakheka ezifanayo futhi kusho yesenzo. Nokho, ethandwa kakhulu izidakamizwa esikhundleni "paracetamol" eRussia nase-Ukraine yizidakamizwa ezifana "Efferalgan", "Perfalgan" "Panadol kwempahla," "Panadol", "Milistan izingane", "Koladol".

Indlela ukuqeda ukushisa: isiraphu "paracetamol" noma "ibuprofen"?

Abazali abaningi bavame Angazi ukuthi ukunikeza izingane lokushisa, okusho ukuba siphumelele. Nokho, musa ngicasuke uma you ngokuzuma ekhaya kuphela ngeke isiraphu "ibuprofen" noma "paracetamol". Iqiniso lokuthi le mithi ezimbili unezimiso isinyathelo antipyretic, bobabili ziphephile. Nokho, namanje abanye umehluko phakathi lezi zimali yilesi:

- Umuthi "paracetamol" evunyiwe ukusetshenziswa izingane ezivela 1 inyanga. Nakuba lesi sidakamizwa "ibuprofen" kunikezwa izinyanga ezintathu kuphela.

- isiraphu noma "paracetamol" amakhandlela unomsebenzi antipyretic kanye analgesic kuphela, ngokungafani kuya ejenti wesibili ukuthi anazo umphumela anti-inflammatory nokuningi.

- Umuthi "ibuprofen" has kahle emzimbeni okungatheni, enye yazo - nomthelela omubi pheshana emathunjini. Ngakho-ke, kusho udinga ukuthatha ngesikhathi noma ngemuva kokudla.

- Syrup "ibuprofen" kusho lowo oyibamba kuneNingizimu lesi sidakamizwa "paracetamol", futhi umphumela wawo ke igcina eside.

I oyisisekelo

Okufanele ukwenze ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu, nekhabethe lemithi uma kungekho antipyretic efanelekayo?

1. Ingabe ufuna ukuthumela umuntu nasezihlotsheni imithi "paracetamol" noma "ibuprofen" (uma ingane has a imfiva) noma amaphilisi "Analgin" futhi "aspirin" (uma egula omdala).
2. Udinga siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana ukugwema ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.
3. Isiguli kumele baqinisekise ukuthula.
4. Ngezinye muffle okushisa aphakeme sinqatshiwe, esongwe ngengubo yokulala.
5. Lapho othile emndenini kuzoletha ikhambi imfiva kufanele uphuze ngokushesha, ngemva kokuba ufunde imiyalelo ukusetshenziswa.
6. Yehlisa izinga lokushisa intando indwangu elifakwe ngamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa. Kufanele zisetshenziswe esiphongweni. Thola thermometer ngaphansi ingalo noma emlonyeni kuyadingeka njalo ngehora nesigamu sikhathazekile waze izinga lokushisa iqala ukuna.
7. Uma isimo ingakuthuthukisi, kufanele ushayele i-ambulense.

Lapho enikeza imithi?

Amalungiselelo lokushisa akhenge alamukele ukuhlela, isibonelo, 1 ithebhulethi kathathu ngosuku, nokunye. N. Lena imithi eziphuthumayo. Futhi umbandela eyinhloko ukungena yabo isiguli uzizwa. Lapho izinga lokushisa at degrees 38 umuntu, kodwa ngenkuthalo ukuphuza efudumele izithelo compote, ngokuvamile uphefumula, uhamba futhi akuyona ukwakheka - e ukusetshenziswa noma imaphi amanxusa imfiva-ekunciphiseni akudingekile. Enough ukunikeza kwezimo ezivamile nesineke ekamelweni lakhe (emoyeni obandayo ezimanzi), isiphuzo futhi ukuphumula.

Kodwa nalapho umuntu lokushisa 37.5 ngamadigrizi (ukukhathazeka ikakhulukazi izingane) kukhona Ukudlikizela waphawula, yena enqaba ukuphuza izinyembezi zakhe - kufanele usebenzise antipyretics.

Kokulinganisa lokushisa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imithi

Ngokushesha kufanele liyasho ukuthi uma izinga lokushisa is efakwe ohlwini lokushisa 40 degrees, akukho izindlela ezifuywayo ayikwazi adubule phansi ke. Kulokhu, ngisho izidakamizwa ezinikeza ezifana "paracetamol", "Analgin" futhi "ibuprofen" ngeke ukwazi ukwenza. Esimweni esinjalo, kufanele aye esibhedlela. Kodwa uma la mazinga okushisa kugcinwa ngaphakathi degrees 39, omdala ungazama lezi amakhambi ekhaya (uma angitholi antipyretic efulethini):

- Amanzi noma utshwala rubdown. Qala ezinyaweni nezandla, kancane kancane njengoba ephakama emahlombe.

- Ukwamukelwa emafektri okugqilazwa iziphuzo kanye zezinkambi. Njengoba uketshezi zokwelapha ezinjalo lime efanelekayo, raspberry ukumnika.

- Kuyadingeka embhedeni ithawula elimanzi ebunzini lakhe futhi izihlakala. Ungase futhi cwilisa ngawakhamela amasokisi, uwafake phezu ezomile.

Futhi uma umuntu omdala ebusuku wabanjwa umkhuhlane omubi? Ihlumela phansi bese, uma kukhona i-tablet eyodwa kuphela "paracetamol" ngakwesokunene? How fast kulesetayelekile le lokushisa? Ungasebenzisa i enema. Ngesigamu inkomishi yamanzi abilisiwe kufanele ukungezwa ithebhulethi imibengo "paracetamol". Bese i enema usebenzisa lesi sisombululo. Ake le nqubo kuba kancane ungakhululekile, kodwa azosebenza ngokushesha kunokuba ukugwinya iphilisi. Phela, ngokusebenzisa amathumbu imithi uthola okusheshayo ayikwazi ishiwo Ukungena ejenti ngokusebenzisa esiswini.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi yini izidakamizwa bayakwazi ngehlise ukushisa. Futhi izidakamizwa ezifana "paracetamol", "Analgin", "ibuprofen", "aspirin". Nokho, eziningi zalezi izindlela ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa izingane. Futhi lokhu kusebenza nemithi ezifana "Analgin" futhi "aspirin". Futhi ezinye izidakamizwa amabili kungaba ngokuphepha kujwayeleke zithole futhi uzisebenzise lapho izinga lokushisa.