Amalaka LasePalatine: ukuvuvukala, hypertrophy.

amalaka LasePalatine kukhona accumulations kwezicubu lymphoid, zitholakala ezinhlangothini eduze kwendawo yokungena emphinjeni. Isakhi esiyinhloko nezicubu ze-lymph - okuxekethile ezicutshini equkethe ukubulawa amasosha omzimba, okuyinto ngokuyinhloko lymphocyte. Ama-lymphocyte - oluyisisekelo amaselula kanye nokuvikeleka humoral. ejenti ezithathelwanayo ayafa ngosizo ukubulawa amasosha omzimba. Amasosha omzimba abophezele ezithwala izifo futhi bawasuse emzimbeni. Ukutheleleka lingena shí amalaka esikhaleni - izikhala. amalaka Healthy ungavumeli lamagciwane ufake umzimba. Nokho, abantu abaningi ngezikhathi uya ukuvuvukala amalaka, ngokuthi angina.

Angina, noma namathansela acute, kuyinto isifo oyingozi ezithathelwanayo lapho ukuvuvukala eyizwa okokuqala ngqa ka amalaka LasePalatine. Amagciwane angina ngokuvamile kukhona izinti ezahlukene, amagciwane, isikhunta, kanye streptococci futhi staphylococci.

Imithombo ukutheleleka abantu abagulayo noma izinto ngemva kokusebenzisa abantu abagulayo. Ukukhethwa kakhulu futhi ukusabalala ukutheleleka ukhiqiza ukukhwehlela nokuthimula. Izinhlobonhlobo eyinhloko angina - follicular, catarrhal futhi lacunar.

izimpawu ezivamile ebonwe zonke angina - kuyinkinga, ubuthakathaka jikelele, ubuhlungu ukugwinya, ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu emalungeni. Cishe njalo kukhona izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, kwezinye izimo kungase kube eliphezulu kakhulu. Isikhathi esining impela kukhona imfiva. Lymph node, entanyeni submandibular lakhulisiwe futhi ubuhlungu nhlangothi zombili. Lapho sisondelene angaba yisiguli futhi ubovu angina. Ngemva izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane idluliselwe isebenze pathogenic microflora virus.

Hypertrophy amalaka limelela ukwanda kwabo. Lesi sifo kuvamile kakhulu izingane ezincane futhi oseqinile. Izimbangela ka okuvela namathansela. Hypertrophy futhi kungaba azalwa naso futhi ubonisa njengoba Hyperplasia azalwa naso lymphadenoid izicubu.

Hypertrophy kungabangela nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye inkulumo kuphazamise evamile eyanele yokudla. ukuphazamiseka Sinzima umsebenzi zokuphefumula kwenzeka uma kanyekanye ne amalaka lakhulisiwe futhi adenoids. Kufika ukuphazamiseka kokulala ebusuku ukukhwehlela futhi snoring kwenzeka, ungase uzizwe iziyaluyalu neuropsychiatric.

Ukuxilongwa lesi sifo akubangi nobunzima. Kukhona amasu sokunquma ukuthi zithinteka kukhona LasePalatine amalaka hypertrophy. Ayeba esinikelweko umugqa ovundlile kusukela umnsalo-ulimi palato kanye emaphethelweni phansi kolimi futhi ukuhamba mpo phakathi kolimi. Ibanga phakathi emigqeni lihlukaniswe ngokwengqondo waba izingxenye ezintathu alinganayo. Kukhona degrees ezintathu hypertrophy: ngezinga 1st luyanda 1/3 idlala banga degree 2nd - 2/3, ngesikhathi degree 3rd igebe ubalekela futhi amalaka contact kwenzeka.

ukwelashwa hypertrophy wenziwa kuye izimpawu zokwelashwa. Lapho 2nd noma degree 3rd, lapho ukwanda amalaka kubangela ukuphazamiseka kwemikhuba zokuphefumula, inkulumo, ekhiqizwa ukususwa kwabo okungaphelele kuleli cala. Ngezinye ngempela ibanga elingako (tonzillotomii) edlulisela ngale nemengamo LasePalatine ka amalaka bafa. Lo msebenzi wenziwa Ezimweni eziningi, izingane ezineminyaka engu eminyakeni 6-8. Ivame ukwenziwa esigulini esingalalisiwe esibhedlela futhi kudinga ukubopha amanxeba observation esihleliwe nesineke. Ukusebenza kwenziwa esimweni ehlezi, usebenzisa izinzwa wendawo.

Isikhathi esining impela, ngesikhathi esifanayo ne hypertrophy ka amalaka kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini adenotomy. Kulesi simo kanyekanye ukususwa amalaka futhi adenoids - tonzillotomiya futhi adenotonzillotomiya.