Abode Engcwele ephelele Kostomarovo - Isigodlo uMsindisi oNgcwele

Ngo ikhulu namashumi amamayela amahlanu eningizimu emzini Voronezh itholakala lezindela eSt uMsindisi. Lokhu okungukuthi omunye omdala Russian cloisters, eyasungulwa ngisho phambi ukwamukelwa kobuKristu Rus. It iseningizimu Kostomarovo. Isigodlo itholakala emihumeni. Ibid elise futhi uMsindisi Church, okuyinto okusekujuleni emadwaleni limestone futhi ikwazi ukumumatha abantu ayizinkulungwane 2, kanye isonto elincane Serafima Sarovskogo. Amagquma wokulinganisa, kukhona amane emihumeni, abayisishiyagalombili futhi ibekwe Spassky Monastery Kostomarovo. Le ndawo izenzo nangemisebenzi yokuphulukisa izizukulwane izindela zizincishe injabulo yobuKristu.

Legend nomlando

Ngokusho yetinsita emhumeni ithempeli lokuqala yayakhiwe osebeni lomfula i-Don ngaphambi ukwamukelwa kobuKristu. Ukuze bagweme ukushushiswa, bacasha emihumeni izindela wahlala Izigodlo e Kostomarovo yasungulwa ngekhulu XII. Isigodlo Yakhiwa ukuze abantu esimweni hhayi kuye kuphela, ukufihla ekuhlaseleni izitha, kodwa futhi ukumelana ekuvinjezelweni eside. Amaseli ngoba Izindela benziwa ngaphakathi kwezindonga, futhi ukuxhumana ngaphandle efasiteleni encane elaqheshulwa edwaleni.

Uye wabona izinhlekelele eziningi ngaphambili emlandweni wakhe eside futhi onezigigaba Isigodlo e Kostomarovo. Isigodlo kwavele izinguquko design ahlukahlukene kulo lonke ukhona. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, ukwakhiwa kwethempeli emhumeni Serafima Sarovskogo lahlelwa. Nokho, yaqedwa kuphela izinsuku zethu. Nge eza emandleni amaKhomanisi izindela babulawa, kanye eziyinkimbinkimbi ivaliwe. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, yaqala inkathi nzima Isigodlo e Kostomarovo. Isigodlo, Nokho, alilitshelwe ethembekileyo..

iminyaka neMpi futhi ngemva kwempi

Phakathi WWII emihumeni sezindela wakhonza njengephayona isiphephelo emphakathini futhi amasosha aseSoviet abalwé amasosha amaNazi. Ngemva Stalin wahlangana Metropolitan uSergiyu ngo-1943, uhulumeni wamaSoviet awuzange uvunyelwe ukuvula amasonto amaningi Orthodox. Ngo-1946 yabhaliswa neBandla koMsindisi. ukubuyisela ethempelini umsebenzi isihambile ngokushesha. Kodwa kule 60s ekuseni ngemiyalo yezikhulu iziphathimandla Khrushchev kwavinjwa wonke umsebenzi benze sengathi izakhiwo unfitness isonto. Emihumeni ayehlala kuyo yayigcwele amanzi izakhiwo yangaphandle eshile kancane, abakwasidlodlo babaphuca impahla. umphakathi Orthodox, okuyinto wahlala emzini wezindela, waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye abode ongcwele. Nokho kukhona akhawunti ukuthi amakholwa ngamaqembu amancane baqhubeka behlangana ngasese emthandazweni emhumeni ezifihliwe eminyakeni 60-70. Bahlala khona izinsuku eziningana.

namuhla

Ngo-1993 yayakhiwe yesimanje Spassky esigodlweni Kostomarovo. Ngemizamo ethembekileyo, eyinkimbinkimbi emhumeni lahlanzwa futhi gesi. Ngo-1997 kwakunabamemezeli ophilayo amakota, Refectory, indlwana nezindlu nezindelakazi. Manje Spassky sezindela waba nendawo uhambo oluya endaweni lapho abantu abasuka kuwo wonke CIS. AmaPilgrim bakhulekele isithonjana "Makatuswe eZulwini", elalinikezelwe Virgin Mary. Wenziwe ngensimbi (I-emathempelini emhumeni imifanekiso ngokuvamile kwabo okubhaliwe ngoMthethosivivinywa metal) njengoba indoda e isitayela umculi Vasnetsov. Wasinda izimbobo ichashazi aseleyo isibhamu abangamhloniphi uNkulunkulu, tselivshihsya e ubuso saphezulu. Nokho, akekho noyedwa izinhlamvu kwelitshe awuzange hit.