A inzwa idling - inhloso umsebenzi

A inzwa idling - idivayisi okungokukaNkulunkulu uhlelo lokulawula imoto. Le ngxenye yakhelwe ulungise isivinini kokungenzi lutho umshini. Ngaphandle, idivayisi sifana motor amancane kagesi, ephelele inaliti oyindilinga. Nge inzwa enjalo motor unikeza ubuningi ledzingekako emoyeni idling. Ukudlula komoya injini kwenzeka ngenxa yoshintsho wesiteshi cross kwesigaba Ubukhulu, obhekene supply emoyeni.

Ngokuvamile inzwa idling isendaweni butterfly iyunithi, okungukuthi ku icala layo. Kukhona enye indlela zokulawula - sesimweni inzwa mpintsha. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi akusiyo njalo endaweni efanayo kuyinto inzwa idling. Ngaphambi, isibonelo, zingabi isakhiwo se-BMW injini, bese, ngokufanele, inzwa uzobe kahle ngokuhlukile kancane. Yebo, lezi Izinguquko zingaba nkulu ngempela ezincane, kodwa abakwazanga sehluleke ingasaphathwa.

Yonke ivolumu emoyeni ukuthi sidlula Regulator, kamuva icutshungulwe inzwa Ukuhamba. Ngemva le nqubo ngokusebenzisa injectors fuel ukuze injini okuphakelayo fuel ingxube ikhiqizwa. System, lihlotshaniswa idling inzwa, ngokuzenzakalelayo amathrekhi inani injini linemibhikisho. ukuqapha okunje kuyadingeka ulungise ukwethulwa emoyeni nge mpintsha dlula.

Isilawuli igcina edingekayo isivinini angenzi lutho ngesikhathi injini sekuqala ukufudumala kuya lokushisa oyifunayo. Uma sishisiswe lokushisa ethile, inombolo idling linemibhikisho inzwa kuthuthukisa, ngaleyo ndlela kwande ijubane Ukushisa motor esebenzisa we crankshaft. Nge kule modi, injini isivele kungenzeka ukuqala ukuhamba, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba ephelele injini gaphambi.

Ngeshwa, inzwa idling ngokuvamile hhayi ifakwe self-ukuxilongwa, ngakho le nkinga kwenzeka, akukho simiso imoto ngeke utshele. "Kuvele insimbi okwethusayo" okuphawula ukwehluleka le ngxenye, lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo kungase kube:

- injini "anezinto" ngesikhathi engenzi lutho;

- badedelane idling azisebenzi ngesivinini lesifanako;

- lapho injini abandayo isivinini kungekho omkhulu;

- injini "anezinto" uma kususwa ibhokisi yokudlulisela.

abanikazi abaningi imoto, ngemva kokuzwa ukuthi kubiza malini a idling inzwa unquma ukuthenga into entsha, esikhundleni sokuzama ukulungisa amaphutha. Futhi lesi sinqumo ulungisiswa, ngoba ingxenye ebekiwe okuthengiswa yisiphi isitolo yezimoto, futhi intengo akuyona osindayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isicelo imizamo yokulungisa kuyoba ngokusobala eqolo ngaphezu kwanoma ukuthenga izingxenye ezintsha. Ngokwesilinganiso, inzwa izobiza ruble 300-400. Kodwa uma uthenga kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela nto, njengoba ngokuvamile kukhona amacala okukhwabanisa lapho ubudala esikhululekile okuyingxenye inkinga brand inzwa entsha. Yebo, mhlawumbe eyokusiza isikhashana, kodwa ukuphila inkonzo yayo buzoba buncane kakhulu kunalelo a izingxenye zibe zintsha ngokuphelele.