Zinjani pseudotuberculosis ezinganeni?

Pseudotuberculosis ezinganeni isifo wandile ezithathelwanayo ukuthi ngqo okubangelwa amagciwane Yersinia pseudotuberculosis.

isifo lwezifo

Pseudotuberculosis ezinganeni ngokuvamile ayihambi ngokusebenzisa amanzi nokudla izindlela. Izingane ngokuvamile onakaliswe ngokudla ukudla ngaphandle ukwelashwa okukhethekile ukushisa kanye amanzi abilisiwe. Umthombo ukutheleleka iyona izilwane eziningi zasendle futhi ezifuywayo, okuyizinto droppings yabo kungathelela ukudla namanzi.

Pseudotuberculosis ezinganeni. Etiology futhi pathogenesis

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis kukhona induku Gram-negative okungcono okweqanda. Ekuqaleni, lapho i-ejenti causative yokusetshenziswa pheshana emathunjini ihamba maqondana emathunjini, okuyinto kancane kancane isetjenziswa esikhaleni intercellular, okubangela enteritis. Khona-ke pathogen ingena egazini, nakho kwenza abantu bakuphathe ukuthuthukiswa bacteremia. Kakade igazi exciter ngokulandelana wabe main izitho zangaphakathi, ikakhulukazi sesibindi ubende. Kukhona ukuthuthukiswa syndrome hepatolienal.

Pseudotuberculosis ezinganeni. I jikelele isithombe emtholampilo

Kulokhu, inkathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni, ngokuvamile Uthatha kwezinsuku ezintathu kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile iqala ukukhuphuka sasivumela elibukhali lokushisa lomzimba kuya 38-40 degrees, kulandele isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Kuye syndrome concomitant futhi kungaba ukuqubuka wonke umzimba, samathambo noma kwesibindi.

sitholakele isifo

Phezu ukuthola we izimpawu eziyinhloko zidinga kokubonisana udokotela izifo ezithathelwanayo. Khona-ke lo muntu kumelwe athathe sezinyawo izitshalo, umchamo kanye nezinye izinto eziwuketshezi begazi.

Ukunakekela abanye izinyathelo zokuvimbela

Uma uphethwe kuqinisekisiwe, kuye ifomu nobukhali udokotela isifo ekhetha ukuqhubekisela phambili ukwelashwa. Ngokuvamile, amafomu okunzima ingane elaliswe esibhedlela, futhi okunye ukwelashwa uyaqhubeka ngaphansi egadiwe odokotela. Lapho isilinganiso isifo kobukhulu inikezwa okuthiwa ukwelashwa esiyimbangela (usebenzisa chloramphenicol, eubiotiki, nitrokselin njll).

Ukuvimbela isifo sofuba Ezinganeni

Ukugonywa ngokumelene isifo kumele kwenziwe saziso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe batusa kakhulu ukuthi abazali iqaphe izinga ukudla washisa, ukuze njalo ukwelashwa ukushisa. ukunakwa okukhulu ikhokhelwa nezindaba amanzi okuphuza. Ungakwazi uphuze amanzi kuphela abilisiwe, ngabe yikuphi hhayi kusukela empompini. Ngemva ephelele emitholampilo yokutakula akhiphe Kwenziwa ngaphambili kuka ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-20 kusukela esikhathini isifo kuqala. Kungenjalo nesikhathi esimnandi kakhulu yokuthola izifo ngisho zokuthelela nezinye izingane (ofunda nabo, ofunda nabo, njll). Bazali, ngakolunye uhlangothi, okokuqala emva osenyameni kufanele futhi ngokuqinile ukugcina izinyathelo zokuvimbela futhi imikhawulo Kunconywa.