Yiziphi nomswakama izinzwa ngoba fan? Indlela ukukhetha lokushisa kanye nomswakama inzwa

eminyakeni eyishumi nje edlule, umswakama izinzwa ngoba fan kungase kuvumele iyunithi ngokwayo. Amanani babe zasendle ngempela. Kodwa manje isimo sesishintshile. Kuyinto impela ezingabizi kwidivaysi ngayinye.

Kungani uyidinga, ubuza? Kulula - ukususa umswakama okweqile kusukela ekamelweni. Okubaluleke kunakho konke ukuthi lesi sinqumo ngoba yokugezela yangasese, okuyinto ngokuvamile ngempela manzi, nokushaya komoya wemvelo alanele. Ake sixoxe everything ngokugcwele.

Ukukhetha hygrometer

Kubalulekile ukuba wenze isinqumo esihle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumelwe uqonde ukuthi izinzwa nomswakama kumele bahlangabezane eziningi izidingo. Okubaluleke kakhulu - ukunemba. On kanjani ukuba isici ebucayi incike ekusebenzeni wayo elungile, kodwa namanje hhayi zonke. Kubalulekile ukuthenga i-elementi nezilandiso, okungukuthi, esingase zisuswe ngaphandle kwezinkinga uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka bese usetha omunye ngaphandle ezengeziwe ukufakwa umsebenzi. Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo inzwa akumele ibe sengozini a condensate nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali ayingozi.

Amapharamitha yesibili zihlanganisa intengo kanye nosayizi zedivayisi. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge ungakhohlwa ufunde mayelana yokulinganisa amanani hygrometer kaningi nomswakama inzwa ukupholisa kungaba ushibhile kuka ukufakwa kwalo futhi ukumisa. Futhi manje ake sibheke izinhlobo ezinkulu hygrometers.

izinzwa capacitive

Idivayisi kuyinto capacitor nge-gap emoyeni. Iphuzu eliyinhloko ukuthi njalo Kwe-dielectric Heating we emoyeni incike umswakama walo. Uma uguqula inani lamanzi umusi in emoyeni, nokushintsha capacitance. Lolu hlobo lokushisa inzwa kanye nomswakama ungase ube isakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kulokhu igebe air kufakwa a Kwe-dielectric Heating. Lokhu kancane kwandisa ukunemba kwaleli washi. Ububi lokhu isixazululo ukuthi lapho nomswakama ingezansi 0.5% ithuluzi olungalungile. Kodwa njengoba empilweni isilinganiso esinjalo cishe akunakwenzeka ukuba sifinyelele, akusiyo kithi kusimo abalulekile.

Ethandwa kakhulu mncane ifilimu hygrometers, okuyinto akhiwa izinzwa lokushisa eziningana, izinga lokushisa isinxephezelo efanele. A ukubekezelelana ezingekho ngaphezu 2% in the uhla 5-95% umswakama nesihlobo.

hygrometer resistive

Lolu hlobo izinzwa kusekelwe nenkanuko edlulele umswakama-umswakama naphakathi izinguquko. Substrate ekhethekile, polymers kanye nokunye okufana nalokho lingasetshenziswa njengoba element umswakama Izinga resistive lokushisa inzwa kanye nomswakama sakhiwe substrate enikezwe photoresist sisetshenziswa nge electrode amabili. Khona-ke amboze nge conductive polymer substrate.

Isikhathi Ukusabela zedivayisi esiphakathi 10 no-30 imizuzwana, okuyinto kwanele yokugezela. A inzuzo abahlukene - the interchangeability. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imitshina abanjalo isidingo kancane ekulinganisweni. Isilinganiso inkonzo ukuphila cishe 5 iminyaka. Kodwa lesi sibalo ancipha kakhulu lapho libuka chemical umusi inzwa, amafutha, njll Empeleni, lo yisisombululo omuhle ukusetshenziswa endaweni yasekhaya.

Thermally (thermistor) hygrometers

Lolu hlobo inzwa ihlukile kakhulu isimiso ukuze izinguqulo ezandulele. Iphuzu eliyinhloko liwukuthi zikhona thermistors eziningana, okuyinto ifaniswe nomunye futhi shelwe wesifunda ibhuloho. Ngakho, lo voltage okukhiphayo ngokuqondile wakhona umswakama nesihlobo.

Njengoba thermistor kuyinto elingalodwa, kanti eyesibili ivuliwe, ukudlula wamanje kuzo lihlukile. Ukushabalalisa ukushisa ivaliwe thermistor ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka evulekile. Lokhu kufezwa ngokusebenzisa nitrogen ezomile njengoba yisivikelo. Ngenxa yokuthi ukushisa kudala ezahlukene lokushisa thermistors abe ukumelana ezahlukene. Umehluko lokhu inkomba ephawula umswakama nesihlobo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isihlobo nomswakama izinzwa yohlobo ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa e omiswe yesifunda, microwave Ohhavini nezinye izinto ekhaya nasezimbonini. Ngaphezu kwalezi thina hygrometers khona izinzwa amazolo iphuzu, kodwa ayabiza kakhulu futhi isetshenzisiwe ukuqoqwa idatha Meteorological.

nomswakama inzwa digital: ngebuhle nebubi

Izinzuzo ukhetho le-electronic ukuthi sithola isibonisi elincane kude. Kuye ukuze ujoyine Lidlulisela yethu. Ulwazi okuholela uboniswa esikrinini. Kodwa uma elula capacitive inzwa nomswakama izandla siqu ukwenza akuyona inkinga, ne inguqulo ye-electronic konke eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Iqiniso lokuthi imishini digital kudinga Samandla eqondile, ngakho kuyodingeka bakubize ngokuthi kuchwepheshe ukuze ukufakwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi usethe timer ukuthi sizosebenza uhlelo unikezwa.

Enye okungukuthi ukuthi hygrometer electronic kungenziwa ifakwe inzwa motion. imisebenzi Kugcine kanje: uma umuntu yokugezela ingena, fan esitshalweni ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho akekho, idivayisi akusebenzi. Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo izinzuzo ikhambi elinjalo ziningi, kodwa inzwa uhlobo elekthronikhi ngezandla zakho nomswakama nzima. Omunye ethile abalulekile - ukuntuleka komoya phakathi kukagesi.

Air humidifier nge inzwa nomswakama

Umgomo we operation ye humidifier wukuthi ngokufaka wehlise inani lamanzi umusi in emoyeni atomizer icushiwe ngezansi kombundu ethile. Le isixazululo luyasetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa inzwa umswakama ukukhwezwa. Ngokuvamile-ke capacitively noma okwe-elekthroniki nge ukuphambuka sika-2%. Uma ngaphambi esasinakho ukwehlisa umswakama, okuyinto esetshenziswa okufanayo nomswakama inzwa fan, kuleso simo kubalulekile ukwandisa isibalo.

Isixazululo ethandwa kakhulu kuyinto humidifiers abandayo. Umgomo we operation amadivayisi sinjalo uhlamvu olulandelayo. Ngemva humidifying igobolondo fan ashaye emoyeni, okuyinto wafutha ngokusebenzisa umlomo wombhobho ekhethekile. amayunithi okunjalo yakhiwa i inzwa electronic, okukhombisa ukuthi, uma udinga sishaye njalo.

Kukhona kungenzeka wokusebenza othomathikhi, ngokudlula hygrometer. Isimiso ukuthi timer isethwe ukuvama sishaye. Kulokhu akukho isidingo sokusebenzisa isihlobo nomswakama izinzwa, okuyinto kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko humidifier.

Hygrometer - ngokudingeka for yokugezela

Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo kuphela izindlela ezimbalwa silondoloze nomswakama elilungile. Omunye wabo - a humidifier. Kodwa uma, isibonelo, egumbini lokulala, futhi badinga air ezinomswakama ngaphezulu, yokugezela kufanele wehlise kuphela lokhu ipharamitha ngokususa umswakama ngokweqile umoya omncane. Iphuzu eliyinhloko liwukuthi lapho amanzi okuningi, idivayisi esebenza njengoba kancane - akusebenzi.

Kukhona izindlela ezimbili: okuzenzakalelayo (umshini esitshalweni uqobo lapho inzwa kwabangela) kanye manual (ukusebenza kwe-timer ngemuva imanyuwali ekuqaleni-up imizuzu 2-30). Okunjalo inzwa nomswakama nesilinganiso ivumela ukulungisa ijubane fan, okuyinto incike nomswakama. Ayanda njengoba linjalo, njengeliyiZwi cooler ishesha, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Lesi yisisombululo omuhle uma ikamelo ayiyinhle ukupholisa zemvelo, namanzi imisiwe isikhathi eside. Ziningi izinkampani HVAC, esikhiqiza eliphezulu hygrometer. Ake sibheke onobuhle ambalwa.

Soler & Palau Thulile 100 CHZ

Inzwa nomswakama lokhu umakhi izwe libhekene ukuzinza okusezingeni eliphezulu nokuphila service enhle lapho ifinyelela izinkulungwane 30. Amahora ekusebenziseni ifoni okuvamile. Buhle lokhu isixazululo ukuthi fan nge inzwa kungenziwa aboshelwe yikuphi ukuma ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi kuqakathekile kakhulu.

imikhiqizo Ezezindlu ngivikelwe kusuka umswakama ngaphakathi, okuyinto enomthelela operation ezinzile nehlala njalo. Fan ifakwe kuqhathaniswa enamandla motor kagesi nge valve isheke ukuthi ihlinzeka outflow ezinhle umoya onomswakama. Ukuvula kudivayisi wenziwa ngokuzenzakalela nge inzwa electronic. Zonke izici bavikelekile condensate, ngakho impilo inkonzo langempela nhlobo sihluke kuleso elicacisiwe imiyalelo. Izindleko zalesi Phiko emhlabeni izinkulungwane 6-7 ruble.

Uhlolojikelele Maico ECA Piano H

Imikhiqizo wenkampani German idume Maico ukunemba futhi ikhanya. Lokhu fan ne nomswakama inzwa kuwufanele okuningi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umzimba eyenziwe ngepulasitiki umthelela ukumelana, injini kagesi ifakwe Ukuvikelwa izinhlelo ngokumelene overloads nokucinana condensate. fan Inamandla, kanye ephezulu ukucacisa nomswakama inzwa ihlinzeka outflow onokwethenjelwa emoyeni egumbini.

Kuphephile ukusho ukuthi Maico ECA Piano H kufanelekile ukusetshenziswa egunjini elincane isitoreji noma yokugezela, kanye ehhovisi noma umphefumulo jikelele. Kuwufanele benaka yokuthi inzwa nomswakama for fan e idivayisi iyaphendula yezinguquko nomswakama isihlobo 1-2%. Empeleni, lo yisisombululo esikhulu imali eningi. Izindleko zedivayisi kuyinto ruble 16 000.

Iyini intengo ezinhle umswakama inzwa?

Kuphephile ukusho ukuthi okwamanje kukhona ukhetho olukhulu hygrometers. Ezinye izinzwa nomswakama kuphela ezifanele ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini, kuyilapho abanye - kuphela ukusetshenziswa yasendlini. Ngakho, amanani for zikagesi elula ukuqala nge-ruble ayizigidi 4. Ngenxa yalesi imali, kufanele yini sincike ngokunemba hygrometers. Njengoba ungalindela, le izinzwa elula capacitive isebenzisane ukuphila amahora bengekho ngaphezu kwama-10 eyinkulungwane.

Amamodeli phakathi lebanga lentengo, ezifana Elicent obugagu, izobiza ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 8-10. In ukubuya, uthola iyunithi ukusevisa ukuphila amahora mayelana 30,000.

Izinzwa ngentengo ephezulu ububanzi abalandeli abiza ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 20-30 - lokhu izixazululo okukhethekile ukuthi Site iliphi igumbi design. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi amadivaysi abe Regulator amandla, ngakho kufanelekile kokubili izikhala ezinkulu nezincane.

Amanye amaphuzu asemqoka

Yiqiniso, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi okunengqondo ukufaka izinzwa yokugezela nomswakama. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi idivayisi ngeke ukumpompa out umoya onomswakama, kanjalo ukupholisa egumbini. Kulokhu, kunengqondo ukuqinisekisa ezinhle emoyeni isizinda. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungenza libhala iqabunga umnyango, okuyinto kwakwanele. Ukuze kugwenywe, ungakwazi ukushintsha inombolo isikimu futhi uqiniseke ukuthi fan kuphela wasebenza lapho igumbi ayinalutho. Kodwa kulokhu ngeke yenze timer on the unit.

Ngomqondo onabile, digital lokushisa inzwa kanye nomswakama enomqondo ukufakwa zewayini kanye storages, lapho kukhona isidingo sokulondoloza nomswakama kanye lokushisa ezingeni elithile.

isiphetho

Ufundile eningi ukwaziswa okuwusizo mayelana nalokho inzwa nomswakama. Intengo imishini ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu amandla, ukusebenza, usayizi kanye neminye imingcele. ukuthenga izinto ezifana nalezi - akuyona ezishibhile, ngakho ukuqala ivoti indlela ofuna kudivayisi okuchazwe. Uma yokugezela noma yokugezela ukhunta baqala ukuvela ngenxa umswakama lenyuke nokushaya komoya evamile ehluleka, a hygrometer ogibele fan, kuyoba usizo kakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, inkinga isixazululekile ngu fan nge drive kagesi, okuyinto kufanele akhanyiswe futhi off ngesandla. Kuyinto ishibhile futhi cishe akukho okubi nakakhulu.